CPSC NEISS · code 5041

Baseball (activity, Apparel Or Equipment; Excl Softball)

Baseball (activity, Apparel Or Equipment; Excl Softball): danger rank #137 of 838 is not ER-volume rank #24 of 838 (124,063 estimated ER visits a year; declining by about 31% over the last five years).

Swimming, Water & Beach Equipment CPSC NEISS through 2024

Danger score versus ER volume

Danger score versus ER volume

According to CPSC NEISS 2005-2024, Baseball (activity, Apparel Or Equipment; Excl Softball) ranks #137 of 838 by danger score (41/100) at ER-volume #24 of 838 (124,063/yr). They are not the same ranking.

#137
danger rank of 838
#24
ER-volume rank of 838
41/100
danger score
124,063/yr
estimated ER visits (avg)

Danger score combines injury volume, hospitalization, fatality, and five-year trend. ER volume is the average annual NEISS estimate alone. Rank 1 is highest on each list.

Where this category's danger score sits nationally

Danger score (41/100) across 838 scored CPSC product categories

41 Higher than most more dangerous than 79% of 838 product categories

scored CPSC product categories, bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more product categories. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count and share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source CPSC NEISS, PlainSafety danger-score model · 2024

Composite verdict

Composite Safety Score: 50/100

One verdict blending 4 independently-sourced dimensions from two separate CPSC systems, each benchmarked against all 838 scored product categories by percentile rather than raw value, so no single huge-volume category can dominate the scale.

C
Dimension Value National percentile Weight applied Source
Injury severity (hospitalization + fatality blend) 3 20th 35% CPSC NEISS 20-year severity index
Annual ER injury volume 124,063 100th 30% CPSC NEISS estimated annual ER-treated injuries
5-year injury trend -31% 20th 15% CPSC NEISS 5-year % change in ER-treated injuries
Consumer incident reports 13 52nd 20% CPSC SaferProducts.gov public incident report count

Methodology: each dimension is ranked against the full population's p10/p25/p50/p75/p90 breakpoints and interpolated to a 0-100 percentile; the composite is the weighted average of available percentiles. See methodology for the full benchmark table.

Where 2.5M estimated ER injuries land on the body

Body-part shares from the same CPSC NEISS injury_types extract for product code 5041. Segments sum to 2.5M - a body-map mix, not a danger score or ER-volume rank.

Two danger lenses

Same-group peer scores and this product's dial

The bars compare PlainSafety danger scores inside the Swimming, Water & Beach Equipment group (same CPSC NEISS extract). The dial is this product's score alone on the Low/Moderate/High bands. Do not read a peer bar as an ER-visit count.

Swimming, Water & Beach Equipment danger scores

1. Utility Vehicles51/1002. Bicycles And Accessories,…49/1003. Two-wheeled, Powered, Off…48/1004. Mountain Or All-terrain B…47/1005. Power-assisted Cycles, No…44/1006. Scooters, Powered44/1007. Snowboarding (activity, A…43/1008. Baseball (activity, Appar…41/100
Higher score = higher composite danger in this group. Peer set is other scored products sharing the same CPSC group.
0/100100/10041/100
PlainSafety danger score · Baseball (activity, Apparel Or Equipment; Excl Softball)

Source: CPSC NEISS danger-score model As of 2024

How this 41/100 score is built

The score is computed from four CPSC-derived factors for baseball (activity, apparel or equipment; excl softball) - no opinion, no editorializing:

  • Injury volume 124,063 ER visits/yr Very high volume
  • Severity (hospitalization rate) 2.3% Low admission rate
  • Fatality rate 0.02% Low fatality rate
  • 5-year trend-31%

Band labels compare this category against the corpus of 838 scored CPSC product categories, see the full methodology for the exact weighting of each factor.

What the CPSC Data Shows

Across the 20-year NEISS window from 2005 to 2024, injury counts for baseball (activity, apparel or equipment; excl softball) are declining by about 31% over the last five years, with the busiest year on record being 2007 (167,661 estimated ER visits) and the quietest 2020 (42,032 estimated visits). The single most common ER diagnosis is internal injury to the head, accounting for approximately 198,036 visits across the 20-year NEISS window, followed by contusions, abr. to the face (173,544 cases). The 5-14 age group absorbs the largest share of injuries, about 1.2M cases over the NEISS window, and males appear slightly more often than the opposite sex in that cohort. Severity outcomes from the NEISS disposition field show that 2.3% of ER visits involving this product end in hospital admission or transfer, and a small fraction (0.02%) result in fatality.

Beyond the hospital-sampled NEISS projections, this page also aggregates 13 consumer incident reports filed directly on SaferProducts.gov, plus 20 anonymized ER narratives - together forming a layered picture of how baseball (activity, apparel or equipment; excl softball) fail in real households. Every figure on this page comes from CPSC-published data: NEISS projects national estimates from a probability sample of about 100 U.S. hospital emergency departments, while SaferProducts.gov collects voluntary reports from consumers, manufacturers, and clinicians. The danger score, trend indicators, and demographic breakdowns update automatically when CPSC releases a new yearly NEISS file, which is why this page is dated 2024-12-31. For regulatory context, consult CPSC recall notices and the SaferProducts.gov public database linked below.

Annual Injury Estimates (2005–2024)

050K100K150K200K 20052008201120142017202020232024 92K
Estimated annual emergency-room visits for Baseball (activity, Apparel Or Equipment; Excl Softball), CPSC NEISS

Source: CPSC NEISS national injury estimates As of 2024

Source: CPSC NEISS national estimates Injuries represent ER-treated cases only

Who Gets Injured?

Age Group Male Female Total
0-4 48,980 22,504 71,484
5-14 1.1M 152,536 1.2M
15-24 634,085 67,688 701,788
25-34 152,177 38,956 191,209
35-44 118,972 30,073 149,045
45-54 70,484 15,722 86,206
55-64 30,154 9,277 39,431
65-74 15,936 5,954 21,890
75+ 4,937 2,606 7,543

Most Common Injuries

Body Part Diagnosis Est. Injuries
Head Internal Injury 198,036
Face Contusions, Abr. 173,544
Face Laceration 159,767
Face Fracture 136,005
Ankle Strain, Sprain 115,544
Finger Fracture 92,132
Head Concussion 79,307
Mouth Laceration 68,905
Knee Strain, Sprain 58,549
Shoulder Strain, Sprain 51,828
Hand Contusions, Abr. 43,682
Finger Strain, Sprain 43,270
Upper Trunk Contusions, Abr. 39,718
Elbow Contusions, Abr. 35,582
Lower Arm Fracture 35,433

Severity Breakdown

Treated/examined And Released 96.6% (2.4M)
Treated And Admitted/hospitalized 1.5% (37,213)
Left Without Being Seen 1.0% (25,568)
Treated And Transferred 0.7% (16,475)
Held For Observation 0.2% (3,972)
Fatality Incl. Doa, Died In Er 0.0% (381)
Unknown, Not Stated 0.0% (112)

ER Visit Narratives

Real anonymized emergency room reports from the CPSC NEISS database.

Age 18 · Male · Shoulder · Fracture · 2024

18YOM WAS PLAYING BASEBALL WHEN HE WAS SPRINTING WHEN HE TRIPPED AND FELL LANDING ON TO RIGHT SHOULDER DX: FRACTURED RIGHT CLAVICLE; RIGHT AC SEPARATION

Age 20 · Male · Pubic Region · Internal Injury · 2024

20YOM WAS PLAYING BASEBALL WHEN HE FELT SEVERE PAIN IN LEFT TESTICLE DX:LEFT TESTICULAR TORTION

Age 51 · Male · Upper Arm · Strain, Sprain · 2024

51YOM WAS PLAYING BASEBALL TODAY WHEN HE WAS SWINGING THE BAT AND FELT A POP AND LEFT ARM DX: RUPTURE OF LEFT BICEPS TENDON

Age 11 · Male · Pubic Region · Contusions, Abr. · 2024

11YOM WAS PLAYING BASEBALL AND HIT IN THE RIGHT TESTICLE WITH THE BALL DX: CONTUSION TESTICLE

Age 14 · Male · Upper Trunk · Contusions, Abr. · 2024

14YOM WAS PLAYING BASEBALL AND SLIDING INTO FIRST BASE WHEN HE STRUCK HIS CHEST DX: CONTUSION RIBS

Age 15 · Male · Knee · Fracture · 2024

15YOM WAS PLAYING BASEBALL AND WAS PITCHING WHEN HE FELL OFF THE MOUND, HIS CLEAT GOT STUCK AND HE FELT A POP IN HIS RIGHT KNEE DX: AVULSION FRACTURE OF KNEE

Age 12 · Male · Face · Contusions, Abr. · 2024

12YOM WAS PLAYING BASEBALL AND WAS HIT IN THE FACE DX: CONTUSION FACE

Age 10 · Male · Face · Contusions, Abr. · 2024

10YOM PRESENST WITH LEFT EYE PAIN AND BRUSING AFTER BEING AT BASEBALL PRACTICE AND ACCIDENTALLY GETTING HIT IN THE EYE WITH A BASEBALL BAT DX: BLACK EYE LEFT SIDE

Age 13 · Male · Ankle · Other · 2024

13YOM WAS SLIDING INTO BASE DURING A BASEBALL GAME AND TWISTED LEFT ANKLE DX: LEFT ANKLE INJURY

Age 12 · Male · Knee · Strain, Sprain · 2024

12YOM WAS PLAYING BASEBALL YESTERDAY WHEN HE TWISTD HIS LEFT KNEE DX: STRAINED KNEE

Age 5 · Female · Lower Arm · Contusions, Abr. · 2024

5YOF WAS PLAYING BASEBALL AND WAS HIT ON THE LEFT FOREARM WITH THE BALL DX: CONTUSION TO FOREARM

Age 14 · Male · Shoulder · Other · 2024

14YOM HAD A SLIP AND FALL WELL PLAYING BASEBALL LANDING ON TO LEFT SHOULDER DX LEFT SHOULDER INJURY

Consumer Incident Reports

Reports filed by consumers on SaferProducts.gov.

8/5/2015 · Injury, Seen by Medical Professional · DIAMOND SPORTS · Minnesota

I was using the diamond sports catcher facemask in an amateur adult baseball league game. The pitches in this league are typically 70-75 mph. I suffered a concussion when I was struck in the mask with a foul tip. The impact jarred my jaw closed in a violent way, leading to a concussion as diagnosed by an MD. A week following the incident, I was diagnosed with Bell's Palsy, which impacts a nerve channel in one side of your face. The nerve channel begins in your ear, which is where I noticed most of the pain since the concussion has been. Since July 18, I have had pain on the right side of my head around temple, jaw, and cheek bone area as aftermath of this incident. I also have had difficulty moving the right side of my face, as a result of the Bell's Palsy.

8/3/2016 · Injury, Emergency Department Treatment Received · Evoshield, LLC · Virginia

This caller is creating this report for a batters helmet manufactured by a popular corporation in Georgia purchased March 18th, 2016 online via order# [REDACTED]. April 1st, 2016, during a junior varsity baseball game at his school the caller's 14 year old son was hit by a baseball in the cutout triangular ear portion causing his earlobe to be cut at the cartilage. He was taken to Johnston Memorial Emergency room in Abingdon, Virginia where he required six stitches to close the wound. When the 14 year old removed his helmet there was a lot of blood and his parents noticed that there was no padding behind the ear and that the cutout was rough and not smooth. The caller has submitted two letters to the manufacturer with the second being received on June 15t, 2016 with no response which prompted the caller to also file a report with the Georgia Attorney General and plans to file a report with the Attorney General in his state of Virginia. The helmet has not been used since this incident and will not be used. The caller is reporting this product as a potentially severed safety hazard involving head and ear injury.

8/11/2016 · Injury, First Aid Received by Non-Medical Professional · Diamond Sports Co., Inc. · Rhode Island

We purchased a diamond brand baseball training tee. This model has a soft ball attached to the tee with an elastic cord so the ball returns after being hit. After setting it up I went to demonstrate to my 7 year old how it is used. I swung the bat hitting the ball..when the ball came back, the cord went over my wrist while in the air and the elastic cord burned a line that goes halfway around my right wrist on the thumb side. I took pictures of this right after it happened if those will be helpful. I also notified Diamond to make them aware of what happened but have yet to hear back from them. I have since removed this cord from the product before letting my child use it. I could just imagine if that cord came back grazing his face as he was standing beside me. Parents should be aware of this danger!

7/7/2011 · Incident, No Injury · PRO PERFORMANCE Sports (SKLZ) · Texas

I am writing concerning the SKLZ Hit-A-Way Jr. This is a t-ball tee with removable parts so that it can be adjusted for height. It also has a tethered ball attached to a plastic cord at the top and bottom of the tee, so kids can practice swinging at the ball instead of just off the tee. My 3-year old son was playing near the tee on our back patio when I went inside for a couple minutes to help my 5-year old son get his swimsuit off. I came right back outside to hang his swimsuit and in that short time my 3-year had the tether cord wrapped tight around his neck. He managed to get his leg caught too, further tightening the cord. I couldn't remove the cord from his neck without freeing his leg first. He is fine now, because I came out of the house so fast. I don't believe he could have freed himself from the cord. This product says it is for 3 years+ which should be fine considering the t-ball age is typically 3-5 years, but I believe it is very, very dangerous for younger kids.

6/1/2021 · Incident, No Injury · ATHLETIC TRAINING EQUIPMENT COMPANY · Indiana

We have an Atec pitching machine and had to brand new wheels that were in storage that we put on the pitching machine. 1 set of pitching machine wheels exploded when we put a ball through the machine. If my son or I would have been standing straight on with the wheels we would have been seriously injured. we were lucky to be off to the side. The wheel just exploded and through big pieces of the rubber wheel off. The other set of wheels did the same and when we put the pitching machine in the car to bring home. It was warm outside and it melted the wheels. We went to get it out of the car and it was like a liquid that almost burnt my son and I when we got it out. We contacted Atec but they did nothing about it and said they have never seen this before. After looking up the machine and problems this is a problem. A baseball pitching machine is something used outside and should be able to handle the heat and weather right? Nope not there wheels. To me, this is a very unsafe product and not sure how it has been on the market as long as they have been. No warnings or anything about using this machine.

5/9/2011 · Incident, No Injury · FRANKLIN SPORTS, INC. · Massachusetts

We purchased a baseball tee for use by several 4-year-olds. Within 5 minutes of use, the base of the tee broke and the tee went flying, with sharp edges where the plastic broke. This product should not be marketed to children as it is unsafe. By definition tee ball is for 4- to -6-year-olds. A plastic tee that snaps off exposing sharp edges so easily is not safe for children running and playing. It should be recalled.

5/5/2011 · Injury, Hospital Admission · RAWLINGS SPORTING GOODS COMPANY · Kentucky

My name is [REDACTED] and I have a 3 year old daughter who recently started playing Tball. We purchased the pink Rawlings Tball helmet a week ago and I noticed there was a small hole in the top, Im assuming for ventilation. However, after a game my daughter wanted to hold the helmet then proceded to put her index finger in this small hole. We tried every way possible to remove the helmet at home, but ended up going to the ER. My daughter was in severe pain due to swelling of the finger. From there we were transferred to another hospital for a Pediactric ICU. There was talk of orthopedic surgery and the possibility of her losing the finger. They eventually had to take a saw to the helmet to get it removed. My daughter ended up with 3 doses of Morphine (strong pain reliever) and 1 of Diprivan which put her to sleep. She has cuts on her finger and its still swollen. She can barely use it right now. Maybe the manufactuer will consider redesigning the helmets to ensure this doesn't happen to another child. Thank You.

4/29/2022 · Injury, Seen by Medical Professional · JUGS PITCHING MACHINES · Arkansas

My 6 year old was practicing hitting with a Jugs soft toss base ball machine and I turned to pick up a ball and my 1 year old stuck her hand in the machine. Her arm got hung in the machine and the metal bar would not allow me to get her arm out.

Showing 8 of 13 reports.

Product Recalls

Search for active and past recalls related to baseball (activity, apparel or equipment; excl softball) on the CPSC website.

Compare beyond Swimming, Water & Beach Equipment

Nationwide peers by danger score, ER volume & hospitalization

Three PlainSafety-derived comparison paths for Baseball (activity, Apparel Or Equipment; Excl Softball): cross-group products nearest on danger score (41/100), estimated annual ER visits (124,063/yr), and hospitalization share (2.3%). Same-group neighbours stay in Related Products above.

Read with this product

About this data

CPSC National Electronic Injury Surveillance System (NEISS) 2005–2024 and SaferProducts.gov consumer incident reports form the basis of this page. Injury estimates are based on a nationally representative probability sample of U.S. hospital emergency departments.

According to PlainSafety's CPSC NEISS corpus ranking, Baseball (activity, Apparel Or Equipment; Excl Softball) ranks #137 of 838 scored CPSC product categories by PlainSafety danger score and #24 of 838 by 20-year estimated ER injury volume.

Frequently Asked Questions

Where does baseball (activity, apparel or equipment; excl softball) rank on danger score versus ER volume?

Among 838 scored CPSC product categories, baseball (activity, apparel or equipment; excl softball) ranks #137 by PlainSafety danger score (41/100) and #24 by 20-year estimated ER injury volume (124,063/yr). The two rankings come from the same NEISS extract and are not the same order.

What are the most common injuries from baseball (activity, apparel or equipment; excl softball)?

The most common injury is internal injury to the head, accounting for approximately 198,036 injuries over 20 years.

Are injuries from baseball (activity, apparel or equipment; excl softball) increasing or decreasing?

Down 31% over 5 years.

Who is most at risk for baseball (activity, apparel or equipment; excl softball) injuries?

The 5-14 age group accounts for the most injuries, with approximately 1.2M cases recorded over 20 years. Males are more frequently injured in this age group.

What happens when someone is injured by baseball (activity, apparel or equipment; excl softball)?

Of all ER visits involving baseball (activity, apparel or equipment; excl softball), approximately 2.3% result in hospital admission. The majority of patients (97.7%) are treated and released from the emergency department.

How can I report a safety problem with baseball (activity, apparel or equipment; excl softball)?

You can file a consumer incident report at SaferProducts.gov, the official CPSC reporting portal. Reports help the CPSC identify emerging hazards and trigger investigations or recalls. You can also call the CPSC hotline at 1-800-638-2772.

Data on Baseball (activity, Apparel Or Equipment; Excl Softball) is compiled directly from CPSC NEISS and SaferProducts.gov records, current through 2024. See our methodology for details.

Disclaimer: This page is for informational purposes only and is not affiliated with the CPSC.

PlainSafety is rendered directly from U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission recall and incident records, no number is typed in by an editor. Product recall timelines and hazard labels are drawn from CPSC recall records for this product. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of August 2026.