CPSC NEISS · code 1707

Wheelchairs

Wheelchairs: danger rank #28 of 838 is not ER-volume rank #70 of 838 (123,251 estimated ER visits a year; stable over the most recent five-year window).

Home Medical & Assistance Devices CPSC NEISS through 2010

Danger score versus ER volume

Danger score versus ER volume

According to CPSC NEISS 2005-2010, Wheelchairs ranks #28 of 838 by danger score (47/100) at ER-volume #70 of 838 (123,251/yr). They are not the same ranking.

#28
danger rank of 838
#70
ER-volume rank of 838
47/100
danger score
123,251/yr
estimated ER visits (avg)

Danger score combines injury volume, hospitalization, fatality, and five-year trend. ER volume is the average annual NEISS estimate alone. Rank 1 is highest on each list.

Where this category's danger score sits nationally

Danger score (47/100) across 838 scored CPSC product categories

47 Higher than most more dangerous than 96% of 838 product categories

scored CPSC product categories, bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more product categories. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count and share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source CPSC NEISS, PlainSafety danger-score model · 2010

Composite verdict

Composite Safety Score: 73/100

One verdict blending 3 independently-sourced dimensions from two separate CPSC systems, each benchmarked against all 838 scored product categories by percentile rather than raw value, so no single huge-volume category can dominate the scale.

D
Dimension Value National percentile Weight applied Source
Injury severity (hospitalization + fatality blend) 17 91st 41% CPSC NEISS 20-year severity index
Annual ER injury volume 123,251 100th 35% CPSC NEISS estimated annual ER-treated injuries
5-year injury trend N/A N/A redistributed CPSC NEISS 5-year % change in ER-treated injuries
Consumer incident reports 0 0th 24% CPSC SaferProducts.gov public incident report count

5-year injury trend has no recorded value for this category; its weight was redistributed proportionally across the dimensions that do, rather than treated as zero risk.

Methodology: each dimension is ranked against the full population's p10/p25/p50/p75/p90 breakpoints and interpolated to a 0-100 percentile; the composite is the weighted average of available percentiles. See methodology for the full benchmark table.

Where 739,488 estimated ER injuries land on the body

Body-part shares from the same CPSC NEISS injury_types extract for product code 1707. Segments sum to 739,488 - a body-map mix, not a danger score or ER-volume rank.

Two danger lenses

Same-group peer scores and this product's dial

The bars compare PlainSafety danger scores inside the Home Medical & Assistance Devices group (same CPSC NEISS extract). The dial is this product's score alone on the Low/Moderate/High bands. Do not read a peer bar as an ER-visit count.

Home Medical & Assistance Devices danger scores

1. Crutches, Canes Or Walkers52/1002. Wheelchairs47/1003. First Aid Equipment46/1004. Pet Supplies45/1005. Motorized Vehicles, Nec (…41/1006. Matches, Not Specified41/1007. Electric Holiday Decorati…40/1008. Tombstones Or Grave Marke…40/100
Higher score = higher composite danger in this group. Peer set is other scored products sharing the same CPSC group.
0/100100/10047/100
PlainSafety danger score · Wheelchairs

Source: CPSC NEISS danger-score model As of 2010

How this 47/100 score is built

The score is computed from four CPSC-derived factors for wheelchairs - no opinion, no editorializing:

  • Injury volume 123,251 ER visits/yr Very high volume
  • Severity (hospitalization rate) 16.3% Very high admission rate
  • Fatality rate 0.03% Above-typical fatality rate
  • 5-year trendN/A

Band labels compare this category against the corpus of 838 scored CPSC product categories, see the full methodology for the exact weighting of each factor.

What the CPSC Data Shows

Across the 6-year NEISS window from 2005 to 2010, injury counts for wheelchairs are stable over the most recent five-year window, with the busiest year on record being 2010 (145,850 estimated ER visits) and the quietest 2005 (103,055 estimated visits). The single most common ER diagnosis is internal injury to the head, accounting for approximately 81,485 visits across the 20-year NEISS window, followed by contusions, abr. to the lower trunk (49,836 cases). The 75+ age group absorbs the largest share of injuries, about 382,391 cases over the NEISS window, and females appear slightly more often than the opposite sex in that cohort. Severity outcomes from the NEISS disposition field show that 16.3% of ER visits involving this product end in hospital admission or transfer, and a small fraction (0.03%) result in fatality.

Beyond the hospital-sampled NEISS projections, this page also aggregates 0 consumer incident reports filed directly on SaferProducts.gov, plus 20 anonymized ER narratives - together forming a layered picture of how wheelchairs fail in real households. Every figure on this page comes from CPSC-published data: NEISS projects national estimates from a probability sample of about 100 U.S. hospital emergency departments, while SaferProducts.gov collects voluntary reports from consumers, manufacturers, and clinicians. The danger score, trend indicators, and demographic breakdowns update automatically when CPSC releases a new yearly NEISS file, which is why this page is dated 2010-12-31. For regulatory context, consult CPSC recall notices and the SaferProducts.gov public database linked below.

Annual Injury Estimates (2005–2010)

100K110K120K130K140K150K 200520062007200820092010 146K
Estimated annual emergency-room visits for Wheelchairs, CPSC NEISS

Source: CPSC NEISS national injury estimates As of 2010

Source: CPSC NEISS national estimates Injuries represent ER-treated cases only

Who Gets Injured?

Age Group Male Female Total
0-4 2,189 1,597 3,786
5-14 5,793 4,936 10,729
15-24 10,103 8,302 18,405
25-34 13,309 10,813 24,122
35-44 20,468 20,063 40,531
45-54 36,530 35,757 72,287
55-64 40,741 46,927 87,668
65-74 40,727 58,772 99,570
75+ 106,524 275,792 382,391

Most Common Injuries

Body Part Diagnosis Est. Injuries
Head Internal Injury 81,485
Lower Trunk Contusions, Abr. 49,836
Face Laceration 49,753
Lower Trunk Fracture 40,551
Head Contusions, Abr. 37,663
Face Contusions, Abr. 33,807
Head Laceration 28,752
Lower Leg Laceration 23,661
Lower Trunk Other 23,027
Lower Trunk Strain, Sprain 22,565
Knee Contusions, Abr. 18,381
Lower Leg Fracture 14,607
Upper Trunk Contusions, Abr. 13,805
Upper Leg Fracture 12,807
Foot Contusions, Abr. 12,258

Severity Breakdown

Treated/examined And Released 82.5% (610,279)
Treated And Admitted/hospitalized 14.8% (109,392)
Treated And Transferred 1.6% (11,728)
Held For Observation 0.6% (4,217)
Left Without Being Seen 0.5% (3,686)
Fatality Incl. Doa, Died In Er 0.0% (186)

ER Visit Narratives

Real anonymized emergency room reports from the CPSC NEISS database.

Age 82 · Female · All Parts Body · Other · 2010

82YOF FELL TO FLOOR FROM WHEELCHAIR UNRESPONSIVESYNCOPE

Age 88 · Female · Face · Contusions, Abr. · 2010

88YOF FELL OUT OF WHEELCHAIR TO GROUNDFACIAL CONTUSION

Age 85 · Female · All Parts Body · Other · 2010

85YOF PASSED OUT WHILE IN WHEELCHAIR AT NURSING HOMESYNCOPE

Age 68 · Male · Lower Leg · Contusions, Abr. · 2010

CONTUSION LEFT LOWER LEG-68YOM BECAME DIZZY AND FELL WHILE GETTING OUTOF WHEELCHAIR. C/O PAIN TO LEFT LOWER LEG.

Age 88 · Male · Neck · Strain, Sprain · 2010

88YOM, FELL FROM WHEELCHAIR WHILE BENDING OVER IN CHAIR, CERVICAL STRAIN, CONTUSION TOHEAD, HIP, KNEE, ABRASIONS TO FACE

Age 71 · Female · Face · Contusions, Abr. · 2010

71 YO F; PT LIFTED INTO BED FROM WHEELCHAIR,INJ FOREHEAD; DX: CONTUSIONFOREHEAD#

Age 90 · Female · Head · Laceration · 2010

^90 Y/O F WAS IN A WHEELCHAIR IN A VAN WHEN IT MADE A TURN HER WHEELCHAIR TIPPED OVER DX: LACERATION BACK OF HEAD, CONTUSIONS FACE & R FOREARM

Age 70 · Female · Face · Hematoma · 2010

70 YOF FELL OUT OF WHEELCHAIR; LANDED ON FLOOR. HEMATOMA OF FOREHEAD

Age 77 · Female · Upper Arm · Contusions, Abr. · 2010

77 YOF UPPER ARM CONTUSION, FELL OUT OF WHEEL CHAIR AT NURSING HOME ANDSUSTAINED INJURY TO UPPER ARM ADMITTED TO HOSPITAL

Age 63 · Male · Lower Trunk · Contusions, Abr. · 2010

63 YOM HIP CONTUSION, FELL WHEN GETTING INTO HIS WHEELCHAIR,

Age 60 · Male · Lower Arm · Fracture · 2010

60 YO M HAS FALL ONTO WHEELCHAIR AT HOME STRIKING ARM. DX:DISTAL RADIUSFX.

Age 84 · Male · Face · Avulsion · 2010

84 Y/O/M LEANING FORWARD IN WHEELCHAIR / FELL HIT FACE ON FLOORDX: FACIAL AVULSION / NASAL CONTUSION

Product Recalls

Search for active and past recalls related to wheelchairs on the CPSC website.

Compare beyond Home Medical & Assistance Devices

Nationwide peers by danger score, ER volume & hospitalization

Three PlainSafety-derived comparison paths for Wheelchairs: cross-group products nearest on danger score (47/100), estimated annual ER visits (123,251/yr), and hospitalization share (16.3%). Same-group neighbours stay in Related Products above.

Read with this product

About this data

CPSC National Electronic Injury Surveillance System (NEISS) 2005–2024 and SaferProducts.gov consumer incident reports form the basis of this page. Injury estimates are based on a nationally representative probability sample of U.S. hospital emergency departments.

According to PlainSafety's CPSC NEISS corpus ranking, Wheelchairs ranks #28 of 838 scored CPSC product categories by PlainSafety danger score and #70 of 838 by 20-year estimated ER injury volume.

Frequently Asked Questions

Where does wheelchairs rank on danger score versus ER volume?

Among 838 scored CPSC product categories, wheelchairs ranks #28 by PlainSafety danger score (47/100) and #70 by 20-year estimated ER injury volume (123,251/yr). The two rankings come from the same NEISS extract and are not the same order.

What are the most common injuries from wheelchairs?

The most common injury is internal injury to the head, accounting for approximately 81,485 injuries over 20 years.

Are injuries from wheelchairs increasing or decreasing?

No trend data.

Who is most at risk for wheelchairs injuries?

The 75+ age group accounts for the most injuries, with approximately 382,391 cases recorded over 20 years. Females are more frequently injured in this age group.

What happens when someone is injured by wheelchairs?

Of all ER visits involving wheelchairs, approximately 16.3% result in hospital admission. The majority of patients (83.7%) are treated and released from the emergency department.

How can I report a safety problem with wheelchairs?

You can file a consumer incident report at SaferProducts.gov, the official CPSC reporting portal. Reports help the CPSC identify emerging hazards and trigger investigations or recalls. You can also call the CPSC hotline at 1-800-638-2772.

Data on Wheelchairs is compiled directly from CPSC NEISS and SaferProducts.gov records, current through 2010. See our methodology for details.

Disclaimer: This page is for informational purposes only and is not affiliated with the CPSC.

PlainSafety is rendered directly from U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission recall and incident records, no number is typed in by an editor. Product recall timelines and hazard labels are drawn from CPSC recall records for this product. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of August 2026.