45
CPSC NEISS Data 2005–2024

Waste Containers, Trash Baskets Or Refuse Bins

Twenty years of CPSC NEISS emergency-room records for this consumer product category, combined with demographic breakdowns, multi-year injury trends, and matching recall notices.

Containers, Tableware & Packaging · CPSC Code 413

Stable over 5 years

The verdict

Waste Containers, Trash Baskets Or Refuse Bins carry a danger score of 45/100 (moderate risk), driven by roughly 46,276 ER-treated injuries a year that are roughly flat over the last five years.

45/100
danger score (moderate risk)
46,276
ER visits per year (avg)
8.7%
end in hospital admission
75+
most-injured age group

Every figure is rendered from the CPSC NEISS record for product code 413 - last data year 2024.

PlainSafety danger score

0/100100/10045/100
PlainSafety danger score

Source: CPSC NEISS danger-score model As of 2024

How this 45/100 score is built

The score is computed from four CPSC-derived factors for waste containers, trash baskets or refuse bins - no opinion, no editorializing:

  • Injury volume46,276 ER visits/yr
  • Severity (hospitalization rate)8.7%
  • Fatality rate0.06%
  • 5-year trend+6%

See the full methodology for the exact weighting of each factor.

What the CPSC Data Shows

Waste Containers, Trash Baskets Or Refuse Bins (CPSC product code 413, in the Containers, Tableware & Packaging category) generate an estimated 46,276 emergency-room visits every year in the United States, adding up to roughly 925,526 ER-treated injuries across the 20-year span from 2005 to 2024. PlainSafety derives a danger score of 45/100 for this category (moderate risk), combining raw injury volume, demographic reach, severity of outcome, and multi-year trend. The five-year trajectory shows that injury counts are roughly flat over the last five years, with the busiest year on record being 2024 (63,193 estimated ER visits) and the quietest 2006 (31,020 estimated visits).

The single most common ER diagnosis for waste containers, trash baskets or refuse bins is laceration to the finger, accounting for approximately 67,968 visits across the 20-year NEISS window, followed by internal injury to the head (66,100 cases). The 75+ age group absorbs the largest share of injuries, about 172,338 cases over the NEISS window, and females appear slightly more often than the opposite sex in that cohort. Severity outcomes from the NEISS disposition field show that 8.7% of ER visits involving this product end in hospital admission or transfer, and a small fraction (0.06%) result in fatality.

Beyond the hospital-sampled NEISS projections, this page also aggregates 40 consumer incident reports filed directly on SaferProducts.gov, plus 20 anonymized ER narratives - together forming a layered picture of how waste containers, trash baskets or refuse bins fail in real households. Every figure on this page comes from CPSC-published data: NEISS projects national estimates from a probability sample of about 100 U.S. hospital emergency departments, while SaferProducts.gov collects voluntary reports from consumers, manufacturers, and clinicians. The danger score, trend indicators, and demographic breakdowns update automatically when CPSC releases a new yearly NEISS file, which is why this page is dated 2024-12-31. For regulatory context, consult CPSC recall notices and the SaferProducts.gov public database linked below.

46,276
Injuries / Year
8.7%
Hospitalization Rate
0.06%
Fatality Rate

Annual Injury Estimates (2005–2024)

20K30K40K50K60K70K 20052008201120142017202020232024 63K
Estimated annual emergency-room visits for Waste Containers, Trash Baskets Or Refuse Bins, CPSC NEISS

Source: CPSC NEISS national injury estimates As of 2024

Source: CPSC NEISS national estimates CPSC NEISS national estimates Injuries represent ER-treated cases only

Who Gets Injured?

Age Group Male Female Total
0-4 23,584 14,671 38,255
5-14 45,270 27,206 72,492
15-24 56,104 32,898 89,002
25-34 59,343 37,743 97,114
35-44 63,295 45,947 109,242
45-54 63,768 55,490 119,258
55-64 60,091 60,410 120,501
65-74 50,142 57,146 107,288
75+ 69,903 102,435 172,338

Most Common Injuries

Body Part Diagnosis Est. Injuries
Finger Laceration 67,968
Head Internal Injury 66,100
Face Laceration 47,182
Hand Laceration 31,109
Lower Trunk Strain, Sprain 30,890
Lower Trunk Other 29,071
Upper Trunk Contusions, Abr. 28,937
Head Laceration 28,019
Upper Trunk Other 25,624
Lower Trunk Fracture 25,400
Lower Leg Laceration 22,569
Upper Trunk Fracture 18,527
Face Contusions, Abr. 17,312
Ankle Strain, Sprain 17,042
Shoulder Strain, Sprain 16,178

Severity Breakdown

Treated/examined And Released 88.9% (822,578)
Treated And Admitted/hospitalized 8.3% (76,589)
Left Without Being Seen 1.2% (11,164)
Treated And Transferred 1.0% (9,010)
Held For Observation 0.6% (5,604)
Fatality Incl. Doa, Died In Er 0.1% (562)
Unknown, Not Stated 0.0% (15)

ER Visit Narratives

Real anonymized emergency room reports from the CPSC NEISS database.

Age 48 · Male · Lower Arm · Puncture · 2024

48YOM WAS TAKING OUT HIS TRASH CAN AND A DOG JUMPED ON HIM AND BIT HIM. DX: PUNCTURE WOUND TO LOWER ARM

Age 32 · Female · Ankle · Strain, Sprain · 2024

32YOF WAS PUTTING AWAY HER GARBAGE CAN AND SHE ROLLED HER ANKLE. DX: ANKLE SPRAIN

Age 59 · Female · Shoulder · Fracture · 2024

59YOF PATIENT STATES THAT YESTERDAY SHE WAS PULLING HER TRASH CANS FROM THE STREET WHEN SHE FELL DOWN ONTO HER RIGHT SHOULDER, RELATED TO THE SLICK DRIVEWAY AT HOME DX: CLOSED FRACTURE OF RIGHT SHOULDER, ROTATOR CUFF ARTHROPATHY OF RIGHT SHOULDER

Age 31 · Male · Finger · Fracture · 2024

31YOM WALKED IN TO ED FROM URGENT CARE FOR RIGHT HAND CRUSH INJURY AT 0830 THIS MORNING. PATIENT HAD XRAY SHOWING CRUSH INJURY TO 3RD DIGIT AND WAS SENT FOR HAND SPECIALTY. HIS HAND WAS CRUSHED BETWEEN DUMPSTER AND PALLET. DX:CLOSED DISPLACED FRACTURE OF PROXIMAL PHALANX OF RIGHT MIDDLE FINGER.

Age 25 · Female · Knee · Contusions, Abr. · 2024

25YOF WAS STANDING IN THE DRIVEWAY WHEN HER SIGNIFICANT OTHER WAS PULLING OUT IN HIS VEHICLE AND HE EXITED THE TRUCK TO MOVE THE TRASH CAN BUT DID NOT REALIZE THAT THE VEHICLE WAS NOT IN PARK AND IT ROLLED BACKWARDS WITH THE OPEN DRIVER DOOR STRIKING THE PATIENT IN THE LEFT KNEE AND PINNING HER BETWEEN THE VEHICLE AND THE TIRE OF THE VEHICLE DX: CONTUSION OF LEFT KNEE; LACERATION OF LEFT KNEE

Age 91 · Male · Head · Internal Injury · 2024

91YOM PATIENT REPORTS HE WAS ATTEMPTING TO BRING IN THE TRASH CAN FROM OUTSIDE WHEN A GUST OF WIND CAUSED HIM TO LOST HIS BALANCE AND FELL BACKWARDS ONTO THE GROUND, HITTING HIS HEAD DX: CLOSED HEAD INJURY

Age 70 · Female · Eyeball · Other · 2024

70YOF BROUGHT IN BY SELF PATIENT WAS REAR ENDED CAUSING HER CAR TO CRASH INTO A DUMPSTER TWO DAYS AGO. ENDORSES PAIN TO RIGHT KNEE, LEFT ARM AND MY EYEBALLS. ALSO,COMPLAINS OF FRONTAL HEADACHE AND LEFT WRIST PAIN. DX: MVC, THYROID NODULE

Age 90 · Male · Face · Fracture · 2024

90YOM,TAKING OUT TRASH WHEN GARBAGE CAN WENT OVER CURB AN FELL FACE FORWARD WITH TRASH CANS,HIT FACE,DX:FX NASALBONE

Age 81 · Male · Head · Laceration · 2024

81YOM TO ER POST HEAD INJURY & LACERATION TO SCALP, PT WAS TAKING TRASH BIN OUT TO CURB & SLIPPED & FELL FORWARD ONTO KNEES & HIT HEAD ON TRASH BIN & SUSTAINING LACERATION TO SCALP, NO LOC, NO THINNER USE DX FALL, LACERATION OF SCALP, HEAD INJURY

Age 59 · Female · Face · Laceration · 2024

59YOF C/O LACERATION TO FOREHEAD S/P PT STATES SHE WAS AT HOME ROLLING HER TRASH CAN DOWN THE DRIVEWAY AND TRIPPED OVER THE OPEN LID CAUSING HER TO FALL FORWARD AND HIT HER LEFT SIDE OF HER FOREHEAD ON THE TRASH CAN. DX: FOREHEAD LACERATION

Age 61 · Female · Toe · Avulsion · 2024

61 YOF ACCIDENTALLY STUBBED TOE ON A TRASH CAN. DX: AVULSION OF THE TOENAIL LEFT GREAT TOE

Age 33 · Male · Lower Leg · Contusions, Abr. · 2024

33 YOM. LEG PAIN AFTER HITTING HER LEG ON A TRASH CAN. DX: CONTUSION OF LEG

Consumer Incident Reports

Reports filed by consumers on SaferProducts.gov.

9/4/2018 · Injury, Emergency Department Treatment Received · Otto Environmental Systems N.A. Inc. · Oregon

I incurred injuries while using an OTTO yard waste cart. My husband and I were working outside our home together, I on the driveway side of a short 3’ foot high fence, he on the other side of the fence in the yard. Our OTTO yard waste container, distributed by Republic Services, is located on the side of our driveway by our 3’ foot high fence, the opening facing the fence so when on the yard side of the fence we can easily open it for debris, yet pull it easily on the driveway side out to the street to be emptied. I had pulled the yard waste cart only 3-4 feet away from where it usually sits by the fence to trim row of bushes it sits by on the side of the driveway, and after filling it three quarters of the way full, attempted to push it the short distance of 3-4 feet back to the fence so my husband could reach it to put his yard debris from the other side of the fence in the cart. Leaving the lid open, as it was only going a very short distance, I pushed the cart from the hinge side towards the fence. It went about a foot, and then something stopped one of the wheels, dipping the hinge side towards the ground, and my momentum now going forward quite heavily caused me to step on the lid, causing the cart to now pull me towards the cart as it fell to the ground. My forehead hit the open top edge of the cart, opposite the hinge side, causing a 4.5 cm long laceration and 9mm deep on my forehead and a small laceration on my right eyelid.

8/9/2022 · Injury, No First Aid or Medical Attention Received · Walmart Stores Inc. · New Jersey

Trash can when propped up changing or placing a new bag can accidentally slam on your finger, arm or wrist with force

8/8/2016 · Injury, First Aid Received by Non-Medical Professional · Better Homes and Gardens · Montana

I depressed the foot pedal to open the trash can and my small toe became caught between the pedal and the bottom edge of the container. As I removed my foot, my small toe was severely lacerated by the bottom edge of the container. The bottom edge of the container is stainless steel and extremely sharp. It would seem that the bottom edge of the container, at least above the pedal, should have some kind of protection or barrier instead of just an exposed sharp edge. Product Link: http://www.walmart.com/ip/Better-Homes-and-Gardens-11.9-Gallon-Semi-Round-Trash-Can/34400796 I have also reported this to Walmart. The Manufacturer, Better Homes and Gardens, does not have an online contact mechanism, however they do have an 800 number will call later.

8/26/2015 · Incident, No Injury · EKO USA LLC · Utah

Costco Item number 807890 EKO 80L / 21G Motion Sensor Trash Can. Recall #15-742 was taken care of, However now the battery compartment doors will not stay closed and as such the battery packs keep falling out. In the past we have had to stop our pets from eating them (this is due to the packs falling out when we change the garbage out.) The packs have fallen into the trash before and now when my child has taken the trash out one of the battery packs has fallen out and he did not notice it. We have looked all around for it and even emptied out all trash sacks and been unable to find it. My fear at this point is one of the pets got to it and may have eaten the batteries. A better locking system is needed to prevent smaller children and pets from eating the packs.

7/9/2016 · Injury, No First Aid or Medical Attention Received · Costco Wholesale · Minnesota

I have had nothing but trouble from the very beginning when I purchased this product. I can never get the trash bag out without a rip in the bag because it is poorly designed and have had to use TWO trash bags each time. The "collar" on the back which surrounds a hole, has NEVER stayed in place, and I have continually had to physically replace it. Today, on July 9, 2016, I was lifting the trash out of the bin and I was having difficulty, and the "collar" fell off and I didn't realize it, and was struggling with getting the trash out and I cut myself pretty bad on the sharp edges. I have been bleeding continuously for over two hours and am contemplating going to the doctor because it is so painful and will not stop! I went online to see if there were any other complaints and found I was NOT alone!!!!!!!!!! Anyone with the product should be AWARE, discontinue IMMEDIATE use, and be reimbursed! I have never seen a worse product in my life! I now I am painfully paying the price. This company has NO RIGHT to continue to sell this product! I bought this awhile ago, but still have the receipt as proof of purchase. All involved in this product line need to be warned!

7/29/2015 · Injury, First Aid Received by Non-Medical Professional · EKO USA LLC · California

While using his trashcan putting your hand inside of the hand [REDACTED] has caused myself and to my family members to be cut by the metal inside of the handle after repeated use the handle cover has broken and it's now exposed bare metal.

7/27/2015 · Injury, Emergency Department Treatment Received · EKO USA LLC · Unspecified

Eko USA Flat 1013-1015, R&F Profit Plaza No.76 Huangpu Avenue West Guangzhou 510623 CHINA, PEOPLES REPUBLIC OF To Whom It May Concern, I am writing to inform you of a recent injury that occurred due to the use of your product (before the product recall). We bought an EKO Sensible Eco Living Motion Sensor Trash can in December. On July 4th, as i was emptying the trash into the bigger garbage can, the black plastic protective collar that protects the sharp exposed tin, became dislodged. Unaware to me, I continued to empty the garbage and proceeded to slice my left index finger (almost off). We visited the ER to receive 8-10 stitched in order to reattach the part of my finger that I lost. To resolve this problem, I would appreciate you covering the cost of our medical experience, as it was solely due to your product. Enclosed are copies of the medical bill that we received from the ER visit. I look forward to your reply and a resolution to my problem. You may contact me via mail to: [REDACTED] [REDACTED] [REDACTED] Sincerely, [REDACTED]

7/24/2015 · Injury, No First Aid or Medical Attention Received · EKO USA LLC · Unspecified

The plastic handle popped off the side of the trash can. While struggling to remove a garbage bag from the can the handle came off and the metal sliced my hand like a razor blade.

Showing 8 of 40 reports.

Product Recalls

Search for active and past recalls related to waste containers, trash baskets or refuse bins on the CPSC website.

Frequently Asked Questions

How dangerous are waste containers, trash baskets or refuse bins?

Based on 20 years of CPSC data, waste containers, trash baskets or refuse bins have a danger score of 45/100 (moderate risk). An estimated 46,276 ER-treated injuries occur annually in the U.S. related to this product category.

What are the most common injuries from waste containers, trash baskets or refuse bins?

The most common injury is laceration to the finger, accounting for approximately 67,968 injuries over 20 years.

Are injuries from waste containers, trash baskets or refuse bins increasing or decreasing?

Stable over 5 years.

Who is most at risk for waste containers, trash baskets or refuse bins injuries?

The 75+ age group accounts for the most injuries, with approximately 172,338 cases recorded over 20 years. Females are more frequently injured in this age group.

What happens when someone is injured by waste containers, trash baskets or refuse bins?

Of all ER visits involving waste containers, trash baskets or refuse bins, approximately 8.7% result in hospital admission. The majority of patients (91.3%) are treated and released from the emergency department.

How can I report a safety problem with waste containers, trash baskets or refuse bins?

You can file a consumer incident report at SaferProducts.gov, the official CPSC reporting portal. Reports help the CPSC identify emerging hazards and trigger investigations or recalls. You can also call the CPSC hotline at 1-800-638-2772.

Safety Guides

What this means for you

Treat the 45/100 score as relative risk between products, not your personal odds of injury.

  • See where this category ranks against every other tracked product. Full rankings
  • Injuries cluster in the 75+ age group, take extra care if that describes your household.
  • Check for active recalls on this product before you assume it is safe. CPSC recalls

NEISS estimates ER-treated injuries from a national probability sample of hospitals; they do not capture injuries treated elsewhere or not treated at all.

Data: CPSC National Electronic Injury Surveillance System (NEISS) 2005–2024 and SaferProducts.gov consumer incident reports. Injury estimates are based on a nationally representative probability sample of U.S. hospital emergency departments. This page is for informational purposes only and is not affiliated with the CPSC.