39
CPSC NEISS Data 2005–2024

Sprayers, Not Elsewhere Classified

Twenty years of CPSC NEISS emergency-room records for this consumer product category, combined with demographic breakdowns, multi-year injury trends, and matching recall notices.

Home Communication & Entertainment · CPSC Code 888

Stable over 5 years

The verdict

Sprayers, Not Elsewhere Classified carry a danger score of 39/100 (low risk), driven by roughly 6,730 ER-treated injuries a year that are roughly flat over the last five years.

39/100
danger score (low risk)
6,730
ER visits per year (avg)
9.0%
end in hospital admission
45-54
most-injured age group

Every figure is rendered from the CPSC NEISS record for product code 888 - last data year 2024.

PlainSafety danger score

0/100100/10039/100
PlainSafety danger score

Source: CPSC NEISS danger-score model As of 2024

How this 39/100 score is built

The score is computed from four CPSC-derived factors for sprayers, not elsewhere classified - no opinion, no editorializing:

  • Injury volume6,730 ER visits/yr
  • Severity (hospitalization rate)9.0%
  • Fatality rate0.00%
  • 5-year trend-2%

See the full methodology for the exact weighting of each factor.

What the CPSC Data Shows

Sprayers, Not Elsewhere Classified (CPSC product code 888, in the Home Communication & Entertainment category) generate an estimated 6,730 emergency-room visits every year in the United States, adding up to roughly 134,597 ER-treated injuries across the 20-year span from 2005 to 2024. PlainSafety derives a danger score of 39/100 for this category (low risk), combining raw injury volume, demographic reach, severity of outcome, and multi-year trend. The five-year trajectory shows that injury counts are roughly flat over the last five years, with the busiest year on record being 2024 (10,608 estimated ER visits) and the quietest 2005 (3,632 estimated visits).

The single most common ER diagnosis for sprayers, not elsewhere classified is laceration to the finger, accounting for approximately 12,349 visits across the 20-year NEISS window, followed by laceration to the hand (8,532 cases). The 45-54 age group absorbs the largest share of injuries, about 26,138 cases over the NEISS window, and males appear slightly more often than the opposite sex in that cohort. Severity outcomes from the NEISS disposition field show that 9.0% of ER visits involving this product end in hospital admission or transfer.

Beyond the hospital-sampled NEISS projections, this page also aggregates 149 consumer incident reports filed directly on SaferProducts.gov, plus 20 anonymized ER narratives - together forming a layered picture of how sprayers, not elsewhere classified fail in real households. Every figure on this page comes from CPSC-published data: NEISS projects national estimates from a probability sample of about 100 U.S. hospital emergency departments, while SaferProducts.gov collects voluntary reports from consumers, manufacturers, and clinicians. The danger score, trend indicators, and demographic breakdowns update automatically when CPSC releases a new yearly NEISS file, which is why this page is dated 2024-12-31. For regulatory context, consult CPSC recall notices and the SaferProducts.gov public database linked below.

6,730
Injuries / Year
9.0%
Hospitalization Rate
0.00%
Fatality Rate

Annual Injury Estimates (2005–2024)

2K4K6K8K10K12K 20052008201120142017202020232024 11K
Estimated annual emergency-room visits for Sprayers, Not Elsewhere Classified, CPSC NEISS

Source: CPSC NEISS national injury estimates As of 2024

Source: CPSC NEISS national estimates CPSC NEISS national estimates Injuries represent ER-treated cases only

Who Gets Injured?

Age Group Male Female Total
0-4 2,941 1,150 4,091
5-14 2,673 918 3,591
15-24 8,178 1,711 9,889
25-34 14,223 3,129 17,352
35-44 16,897 4,074 20,971
45-54 19,220 6,918 26,138
55-64 18,337 6,314 24,651
65-74 13,742 4,575 18,317
75+ 7,905 1,697 9,602

Most Common Injuries

Body Part Diagnosis Est. Injuries
Finger Laceration 12,349
Hand Laceration 8,532
Lower Trunk Strain, Sprain 5,400
Eyeball Contusions, Abr. 4,910
Hand Burns, Thermal 4,748
Upper Trunk Other 4,581
Lower Trunk Other 2,973
All Parts Body Poisoning 2,839
Hand Other 2,807
Foot Laceration 2,714
All Parts Body Anoxia 2,658
Shoulder Strain, Sprain 2,339
Head Internal Injury 2,253
Lower Leg Laceration 2,229
Hand Contusions, Abr. 2,159

Severity Breakdown

Treated/examined And Released 88.8% (119,493)
Treated And Admitted/hospitalized 8.1% (10,838)
Treated And Transferred 1.5% (2,073)
Left Without Being Seen 1.2% (1,556)
Held For Observation 0.5% (644)

ER Visit Narratives

Real anonymized emergency room reports from the CPSC NEISS database.

Age 71 · Male · Lower Trunk · Strain, Sprain · 2024

71YOM WITH LOW BACK PAIN THAT RADIATES ACROSS THE RIGHT HIP AND SOMETIMES DOWN THE RIGHT LEG. STATES THAT ALL WEEKEND HE WAS WORKING IN THE GARDEN AND WAS POWER WASHING AS WELL. DX: LUMBAR STRAIN

Age 20 · Female · Head · Laceration · 2024

20 YOF WAS HIT IN HEAD WITH PRESSURE WASHER HOSE DX: LAC

Age 68 · Male · Finger · Fracture · 2024

68YOM WAS STARTING UP A POWER WASHER WHEN HE PULLED THE CORD AND IT KICKED BACK STRIKING HIS RIGHT HAND DX: FRACTURED RIGHT SECOND FINGER

Age 47 · Male · Hand · Laceration · 2024

47YOM WALKED IN TO ED COMPLAINING OF RIGHT HAND CUT FROM POWER WASHER YESTERDAY. NOTED CUT BETWEEN THUMB AND INDEX FINGER. DX:LACERATION OF RIGHT HAND.

Age 57 · Female · Hand · Burns, Thermal · 2024

57 YOF C/O HAND BURN S/P GRABBED A HOT PRESSURE WASHER. DX: HAND BURN

Age 69 · Male · Hand · Other · 2024

69YOM WAS USING A PRESSURE SPRAYER WHEN HE ACCIDENTALLY STRUCK HIS RIGHT HAND DX: INJURY OF RIGHT HAND

Age 60 · Male · Hand · Laceration · 2024

60 YOM CUT L HAND ON PRESSURE WASHER DX; HAND LAC

Age 36 · Female · Elbow · Other · 2024

36YOF WAS BY HER CHILD THAT WAS PLAYING WITH A PRESSURE POWER WASHER WHEN IT WAS ACCIDENTALLY WAS SUNG IT AROUND HITTING THE PATIENT IN THE LEFT ELBOW DX: LEFT ELBOW PAIN

Age 79 · Female · Foot · Other · 2024

79YOF STATES THAT SHE WAS PRESSURE WASHING FOR DAYS THE OTHER DAY, STATES THAT HER FEET MAY HAVE BEEN WET IN THE SHOES. DAY AFTER COMPLETINGSHE NOTICED SOME BLISTERS ON THE TOP OF HER FOOT AFTER WEARING HER SNEAKERS.SHE HAS SOME SWELLING TO THE FOOT AND SOME PAIN ASSOCIATED WITH STANDING. EXAM: ERYTHEMIA OF AREA AND BLISTER. DX: CELLULITIS

Age 46 · Male · Hand · Contusions, Abr. · 2024

46 YOM WAS HOLDING A PRESSURE--WASHER HANDLE THE LEFT HAND WHEN THE MOTOR MALFUNCTIONED AND CAUSED TENSION ON THE LINE, WITH THE HANDLE SWINGING OUT OF HIS HAND AND STRIKING THE DORSUM OF HIS RIGHT HAND. DX: CONTUSION RIGHT HAND.

Age 59 · Male · Not Stated/unk · Other · 2024

59 YOM WAS POWER WASHING ALL DAY TODAY AND WOKE UP ON THE FLOOR OF THE GARAGE. DX: SYNCOPE AND COLLAPSE, THIRD DEGREE HEART BLOCK.

Age 72 · Male · Upper Arm · Strain, Sprain · 2024

72YOM WAS PRESSURE WASHING HIS HOUSE WHEN HE FELT THE POP IN HIS RIGHT UPPER ARM DX: STRAINED UPPER ARM

Consumer Incident Reports

Reports filed by consumers on SaferProducts.gov.

9/7/2021 · No Incident, No Injury · WD-40 Company · Massachusetts

Caller stated that the company changed the container without notifying consumers. Only in shall writing in English (hard to read). He stated that the the spray nozzle does not have any safety on it and anyone is able to spray the contents. Caller stated that the label warning is extremely small and does not believe consumers will be able to read it. He feels that this container is a safety hazard if sprayed in an open area. Not in another language; a lot of population here is Mexican or Portuguese! A child or teenager could spray this on the gas stove. Too easy to press spray lever! Also the valve can be actuated so easily on store shelf by a customer.

9/7/2021 · Injury, First Aid Received by Non-Medical Professional · Northern Tool & Equipment Company, Inc. · New Jersey

"Northern Tool + Equipment" sold me a "HIGH PRESSURE HOSE" their item number 730008 on June 22, 2021. That hose burst in multiple places during normal use within the first minutes of operation. A second hose was then provided by "Northern Tool + Equipment," this too burst within the first minutes of and that created a very strong shake in the lance which ended up hurting my right elbow. Both of these hoses failed quickly on the power washer I purchased from them and this was the part they recommended to replace the original hose, which also burst in multiple places, but after some 25 uses, not 20 minutes! These hoses carry water at high enough pressure to cause very serious damage to flesh and as such it's incumbent upon the manufacturer to see to it they can handle the high pressures they are designed for. With the last two hoses failing virtually immediately upon first use, it seems like there's a serious risk of injury and these products should be recalled.

9/5/2023 · Injury, First Aid Received by Non-Medical Professional · The Fountainhead Group, Inc. · Pennsylvania

Backpack sprayer Professional use I followed directions to setup brand new sprayer. While spraying weed killer, it leaked from bottom of sprayer onto my back and backside causing chemical burn. I contacted manufacturer and they disclosed that the design of the backpack can leak from described location

9/30/2025 · No Incident, No Injury · One World Technologies, Inc. · Georgia

The pressure washer started smoking and a small fire while operating it

9/29/2024 · Injury, No First Aid or Medical Attention Received · Taizhou YanKang Trading Co.,Ltd. · Washington

I bought a Pressure Washer Gun with Foam Cannon off Amazon. It came with an adapter for the gun to connect to my pressure washer hose. When the pressure washer turned on, the adapter threads broke off completely, causing the hose to shoot off at an extremely high speed. It hit my foot, causing bruising and swelling even through my shoe. If that hit my eye I'd have lost my eye.

9/22/2015 · Incident, No Injury · The Home Depot · New York

I have owned 2 husky electric powerwasher that I purchased at home depot over 5 years ago. I also own an gas powered by sears. The problem is with the lance on both the husky units. The lance has a red tip that is threaded but made of plastic unlike the gas powered one. I have used both units about 6 times each. The problem occurs when the machine builds up power that this red tip goes flying off. The tip and lance are made of cheap plastic that can't withstand the pressures that it is designed for and causes the unit to be just a garden hose. I contacted home depot who directed me to husky directly. I contacted husky and told me that the unit was past the 1 year warranty. They offered to replace the lance for $30 with the same type but I refused to buy it stating that I knew for certainty that it would fail again . The problem occurred on both my units and rendered them uselesss. I was told that there was nothing more they could do .I told them they were selling a flawed and possibly dangerous unit. I was given additional info on the actual parts which I contacted via email to express my concern. I would like a complete refund and recall of the lance or replacement made of aluminum or metal and not some cheap plastic threading.

9/21/2025 · No Incident, No Injury · One World Technologies, Inc. · Texas

Description of Incident: While operating the pressure washer in a normal pressure-washing process with the supplied trigger wand, the unit suddenly failed in a hazardous manner. A very loud bang occurred, and multiple components of the top housing (including the on/off button assembly) were ejected as high-speed projectiles. Parts traveled more than 10 feet away from the unit. I was standing close to the machine, and while I was not struck, the risk of serious injury was significant. Inspection Findings: Upon removing the housing, I found one of the interior capacitors had ruptured. Its casing was melted, bubbled, and leaking hardened internal material. The adjacent capacitor displayed exterior burn marks, and the surrounding plastic was melted and discolored from apparent heat damage. Relevance to Recall: There is an active recall for this model of pressure washer related to capacitor failures; however, my units serial number is not currently included in the recall range. This incident demonstrates that the same hazardous failure is occurring outside the recall range, posing a risk of severe injury. Outcome: No injuries occurred, but the failure mode was violent and dangerous, and I am concerned about the risk to other consumers whose units may not yet be included in the recall

9/20/2025 · Incident, No Injury · One World Technologies, Inc. · Maryland

My ryobi pressure washer capacitor over heated and exploded. Its is not listed in the current recall although it is the same model with a recall for this issue. The serial number is not listed as being included but I obviously experienced the same problem. No word from ryobi yet. I reached out the day the incident occurred.

Showing 8 of 149 reports.

Product Recalls

Search for active and past recalls related to sprayers, not elsewhere classified on the CPSC website.

Frequently Asked Questions

How dangerous are sprayers, not elsewhere classified?

Based on 20 years of CPSC data, sprayers, not elsewhere classified have a danger score of 39/100 (low risk). An estimated 6,730 ER-treated injuries occur annually in the U.S. related to this product category.

What are the most common injuries from sprayers, not elsewhere classified?

The most common injury is laceration to the finger, accounting for approximately 12,349 injuries over 20 years.

Are injuries from sprayers, not elsewhere classified increasing or decreasing?

Stable over 5 years.

Who is most at risk for sprayers, not elsewhere classified injuries?

The 45-54 age group accounts for the most injuries, with approximately 26,138 cases recorded over 20 years. Males are more frequently injured in this age group.

What happens when someone is injured by sprayers, not elsewhere classified?

Of all ER visits involving sprayers, not elsewhere classified, approximately 9.0% result in hospital admission. The majority of patients (91.0%) are treated and released from the emergency department.

How can I report a safety problem with sprayers, not elsewhere classified?

You can file a consumer incident report at SaferProducts.gov, the official CPSC reporting portal. Reports help the CPSC identify emerging hazards and trigger investigations or recalls. You can also call the CPSC hotline at 1-800-638-2772.

Safety Guides

What this means for you

Treat the 39/100 score as relative risk between products, not your personal odds of injury.

  • See where this category ranks against every other tracked product. Full rankings
  • Injuries cluster in the 45-54 age group, take extra care if that describes your household.
  • Check for active recalls on this product before you assume it is safe. CPSC recalls

NEISS estimates ER-treated injuries from a national probability sample of hospitals; they do not capture injuries treated elsewhere or not treated at all.

Data: CPSC National Electronic Injury Surveillance System (NEISS) 2005–2024 and SaferProducts.gov consumer incident reports. Injury estimates are based on a nationally representative probability sample of U.S. hospital emergency departments. This page is for informational purposes only and is not affiliated with the CPSC.