CPSC NEISS · code 1829

Handrails, Railings Or Banisters

Handrails, Railings Or Banisters: danger rank #105 of 838 is not ER-volume rank #53 of 838 (49,934 estimated ER visits a year; declining by about 14% over the last five years).

Building Materials & Home Structures CPSC NEISS through 2024

Danger score versus ER volume

Danger score versus ER volume

According to CPSC NEISS 2005-2024, Handrails, Railings Or Banisters ranks #105 of 838 by danger score (42/100) at ER-volume #53 of 838 (49,934/yr). They are not the same ranking.

#105
danger rank of 838
#53
ER-volume rank of 838
42/100
danger score
49,934/yr
estimated ER visits (avg)

Danger score combines injury volume, hospitalization, fatality, and five-year trend. ER volume is the average annual NEISS estimate alone. Rank 1 is highest on each list.

Where this category's danger score sits nationally

Danger score (42/100) across 838 scored CPSC product categories

42 Higher than most more dangerous than 84% of 838 product categories

scored CPSC product categories, bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more product categories. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count and share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source CPSC NEISS, PlainSafety danger-score model · 2024

Composite verdict

Composite Safety Score: 65/100

One verdict blending 4 independently-sourced dimensions from two separate CPSC systems, each benchmarked against all 838 scored product categories by percentile rather than raw value, so no single huge-volume category can dominate the scale.

D
Dimension Value National percentile Weight applied Source
Injury severity (hospitalization + fatality blend) 7 61st 35% CPSC NEISS 20-year severity index
Annual ER injury volume 49,934 96th 30% CPSC NEISS estimated annual ER-treated injuries
5-year injury trend -14% 45th 15% CPSC NEISS 5-year % change in ER-treated injuries
Consumer incident reports 7 40th 20% CPSC SaferProducts.gov public incident report count

Methodology: each dimension is ranked against the full population's p10/p25/p50/p75/p90 breakpoints and interpolated to a 0-100 percentile; the composite is the weighted average of available percentiles. See methodology for the full benchmark table.

Where 998,688 estimated ER injuries land on the body

Body-part shares from the same CPSC NEISS injury_types extract for product code 1829. Segments sum to 998,688 - a body-map mix, not a danger score or ER-volume rank.

Two danger lenses

Same-group peer scores and this product's dial

The bars compare PlainSafety danger scores inside the Building Materials & Home Structures group (same CPSC NEISS extract). The dial is this product's score alone on the Low/Moderate/High bands. Do not read a peer bar as an ER-visit count.

Building Materials & Home Structures danger scores

1. General Home Or Room Invo…71/1002. Floors Or Flooring Materi…59/1003. Stairs Or Steps51/1004. Porches, Balconies, Open-…47/1005. Ceilings And Walls (inter…46/1006. Scaffolding46/1007. Doors, Other Or Not Speci…45/1008. Handrails, Railings Or Ba…42/100
Higher score = higher composite danger in this group. Peer set is other scored products sharing the same CPSC group.
0/100100/10042/100
PlainSafety danger score · Handrails, Railings Or Banisters

Source: CPSC NEISS danger-score model As of 2024

How this 42/100 score is built

The score is computed from four CPSC-derived factors for handrails, railings or banisters - no opinion, no editorializing:

  • Injury volume 49,934 ER visits/yr Very high volume
  • Severity (hospitalization rate) 7.2% Above median admission rate
  • Fatality rate 0.02% Low fatality rate
  • 5-year trend-14%

Band labels compare this category against the corpus of 838 scored CPSC product categories, see the full methodology for the exact weighting of each factor.

What the CPSC Data Shows

Across the 20-year NEISS window from 2005 to 2024, injury counts for handrails, railings or banisters are declining by about 14% over the last five years, with the busiest year on record being 2017 (58,659 estimated ER visits) and the quietest 2005 (39,247 estimated visits). The single most common ER diagnosis is internal injury to the head, accounting for approximately 108,865 visits across the 20-year NEISS window, followed by laceration to the face (62,203 cases). The 5-14 age group absorbs the largest share of injuries, about 148,322 cases over the NEISS window, and males appear slightly more often than the opposite sex in that cohort. Severity outcomes from the NEISS disposition field show that 7.2% of ER visits involving this product end in hospital admission or transfer, and a small fraction (0.02%) result in fatality.

Beyond the hospital-sampled NEISS projections, this page also aggregates 7 consumer incident reports filed directly on SaferProducts.gov, plus 20 anonymized ER narratives - together forming a layered picture of how handrails, railings or banisters fail in real households. Every figure on this page comes from CPSC-published data: NEISS projects national estimates from a probability sample of about 100 U.S. hospital emergency departments, while SaferProducts.gov collects voluntary reports from consumers, manufacturers, and clinicians. The danger score, trend indicators, and demographic breakdowns update automatically when CPSC releases a new yearly NEISS file, which is why this page is dated 2024-12-31. For regulatory context, consult CPSC recall notices and the SaferProducts.gov public database linked below.

Annual Injury Estimates (2005–2024)

35K40K45K50K55K60K 20052008201120142017202020232024 55K
Estimated annual emergency-room visits for Handrails, Railings Or Banisters, CPSC NEISS

Source: CPSC NEISS national injury estimates As of 2024

Source: CPSC NEISS national estimates Injuries represent ER-treated cases only

Who Gets Injured?

Age Group Male Female Total
0-4 50,117 32,442 82,559
5-14 89,339 58,983 148,322
15-24 71,341 53,689 125,179
25-34 62,190 53,609 115,827
35-44 55,495 49,473 105,036
45-54 53,700 58,288 111,988
55-64 48,248 51,044 99,292
65-74 37,276 47,254 84,530
75+ 45,997 79,903 125,900

Most Common Injuries

Body Part Diagnosis Est. Injuries
Head Internal Injury 108,865
Face Laceration 62,203
Upper Trunk Contusions, Abr. 53,017
Head Laceration 47,867
Upper Trunk Fracture 34,152
Shoulder Strain, Sprain 30,032
Upper Trunk Other 23,326
Face Contusions, Abr. 21,995
Lower Trunk Other 21,531
Lower Trunk Contusions, Abr. 20,635
Head Concussion 19,450
Hand Contusions, Abr. 18,275
Head Contusions, Abr. 17,374
Ankle Strain, Sprain 16,930
Shoulder Other 15,762

Severity Breakdown

Treated/examined And Released 90.7% (905,674)
Treated And Admitted/hospitalized 6.3% (62,734)
Left Without Being Seen 1.3% (13,297)
Treated And Transferred 1.0% (10,069)
Held For Observation 0.7% (6,546)
Fatality Incl. Doa, Died In Er 0.0% (194)
Unknown, Not Stated 0.0% (174)

ER Visit Narratives

Real anonymized emergency room reports from the CPSC NEISS database.

Age 70 · Female · Shoulder · Strain, Sprain · 2024

70YOF REPORTS SHE SLIPPED ON A SLICK HAND RAIL AT THE COURTHOUSE. DX: LEFT SHOULDER STRAIN. LEFT ELBOW CONTUSION.

Age 78 · Female · Face · Laceration · 2024

78 YOF WAS GOING INTO THE HOUSE WITH GROCERIES WHEN SHE FELL FORWARD. SHE HIT THE HANDRAIL WITH THE RIGHT SIDE OF HER FACE ON THE WAY DOWN. DX: LACEWRATION, 3CM, RIGHT FOREHEAD ABOVE EYEBROW, HEMATOMA , 3CM X2CM RIGHT FOREHEAD, ABRASION RIGHT CHEEK 5CM X 1 CM, ABRASION RIGHT DORSAL HAND 4MM X 4MM, DIABETES TYPE 2

Age 30 · Male · Face · Laceration · 2024

30YOM BROUGHT IN BY EMS, PRESENTS AFTER FALL OFF A SECOND STORY BALCONY IN AN ATTEMPT TO GET INTO HIS APARTMENT. STATES HE WAS ON A METAL RAILING AND IT BROKE CAUSING HIM TO FALL. HITTING HIS HEAD ON CONCRETE. REPORTS LOC. COMPLAINS OF HEAD PAIN, LEFT SHOULDER AND RIGHT THIGH PAIN. LACERATION OVER LEFT EYE. DX: FALL, FACIAL LACERATION, ACUTE PAIN OF LEFT SHOULDER, RIGHT HIP PAIN.

Age 36 · Female · Upper Trunk · Contusions, Abr. · 2024

36 YOF TRIPPED AND FELL AGAINST THE RAILING OUTSIDE HER HOUSE. DX: RIB CONTUSION LEFT

Age 66 · Female · Wrist · Strain, Sprain · 2024

66 YOF. RT WRIST PAIN & SWELLING AFTER GRABBING ONTO A RAILING WHILE FALLING. DX: RT WRIST SPRAIN

Age 66 · Male · Head · Laceration · 2024

66YOM PRESENTS WITH A SCALP LACERATION S/P PT WAS WALKING ON HIS PORCH AT HOME WHEN HE SLIPPED ON ICE AND HIT THE RIGHT SIDE OF HIS HEAD ON THE RAILING. DX: SCALP LACERATION

Age 2 · Male · Face · Other · 2024

2 YOM FELL AT PLAYGROUND AT PARK FELL HIT FACE ON RAILING DX FACIAL INJURY

Age 9 · Female · Lower Leg · Other · 2024

9YOF PRESENTS WITH RIGHT LEG PAIN AFTER JUMPING OVER RAILING OF STAIRS AT HOME AND LANDING ON WOODEN TABLE WHEN HER LEG WENT THROUGH THE TABLE DX: LOWER LEG PAIN

Age 56 · Female · Wrist · Other · 2024

56YOF WENT TO GRAB A RAILING THAT WAS NOT ATTACHED AND FELL HITTING HER HEAD DX: CLOSED HEAD INJURY, WRIST INJURY

Age 65 · Female · Upper Trunk · Contusions, Abr. · 2024

65YOF, TRIPPED AND FELL HITTING CHEST AGAINST BANISTER, DX: CONTUSION OF LEFT CHEST WALL

Age 30 · Female · Wrist · Other · 2024

30YOF PRESENTS WITH WRIST PAIN AFTER GETTING IT STUCK IN BETWEEN A BUS DOOR AND RAILING. DX: WRIST PAIN

Age 70 · Male · Head · Internal Injury · 2024

70YOM PRESENTS AFTER A SYNCOPAL EPISODE WITH FALL AND HEAD STRIKE WHILE HOLDING ONTO THE RAILING. DX: SYNCOPE AND COLLAPSE

Consumer Incident Reports

Reports filed by consumers on SaferProducts.gov.

8/29/2025 · No Incident, No Injury · Vevor Corporation · Georgia

Hello, I purchased VEVOR rails, and the bottom clearance measures 4 inches from the deck floor to first cable mount opening, rather than the specified safe 3 inches. (photo attached with measurement)This is consistent with the issue noted in the recent product safety alert of which you have advised my model number is not included. For my family safety, I intend to report this model to the Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) to ensure this particular model is properly reviewed and, if necessary, included in any relevant advisories and recalls. The model numbers do not match Home Depot however rail is exactly the same as pictured. I am reporting this is the same rail and requesting it be included in the recall. I can provide photos if requested or link sent to send the pics.

7/20/2020 · Incident, No Injury · Universal Forest Products, Inc · New York

Railing was installed on my deck by a licensed contractor and installation was properly done. After 3 years the bottom rail on one of the sections warped down and the aluminum balusters became less secure to the point they actually could fall out with little pressure. We have 11 grandkids who naturally look out the deck railing and pull on them. One of the balusters did pull out. When I checked later in the day I found that with little effort four adjacent balusters were easily be pushed out. This could easily have caused a tragic fall off our deck. I'm an engineer by training and this is a fundamental design flaw. The southern yellow pine that the railings are made of very often warp with time and that warping can easily increase the separation between the top and bottom rails to the point the balusters in the center can fall out.

6/15/2017 · Injury, First Aid Received by Non-Medical Professional · Railing Dynamics, Inc. (RDI) · Pennsylvania

Building product manufactured by Railing Dynamics, inc., is dangerously ineffective. I had built a deck on my home using the RDI Endurance Original Railing made of PVC and the railing brackets are spontaneously developing cracks. The brackets are a crucial element of the structural integrity of the railing. There has been one minor injury directly attributed to the failure of this railing system due to poor design engineering of this product.

4/30/2024 · Incident, No Injury · Vevor Corporation · West Virginia

I installed an exterior stainless steel stair rail 12/05/2021. Since then the welds have failed making the rail unstable an hazardous to anyone depending on it for assistance climbing the steps.

2/18/2023 · Incident, No Injury · Vevor Corporation · North Carolina

Stainless steel 304 cable railing deck posts from www.vevor.com do NOT meet US building code because the gap between the bottom cable hole and the bottom of the post exceeds 4 inches. The gap is nearly 5 inches. Further, screws used to attach RAILINGS to posts are too weak and will not support required loads.

12/10/2023 · No Incident, No Injury · Rlsy-US · New York

I purchased a railing used for one or two step according to The Amazon's description of the product. I purchased it for my elderly mother who has a artificial hip so she can walk up and down the steps safely. Thankfully there was no injuries. I purchased it Dec 2 2023 and installed it Dec 9 2023 and failed today Dec 10 2023. Amazon only refunded me for the cost of the product. I still have the railing. Amazon showed no concern. It also left permanent damage from the mounting bracket on the aluminum siding. The tubular railing broke clearly off the mounting bracket without excessive force or use.

10/21/2013 · Incident, No Injury · The Fortress Company · California

The caller stated that she purchased the rails with the brackets for the outdoor stairwell, one bracket broke when they were being installed. It was replaced and a bracket broke upon installation of the new set. 10/21/13 The manufacturer was contacted and they informed her that they had not have any reports of incidents involving installations of rake brackets The caller is concerned that these rails are unsafe and should be reported. UPDATE FROM CONSUMER: Company states there have been no other incidents involving broken rake railing brackets. I have a hard time believing this as a bracket on their replacement brackets also broke at weld. Looks like cheap Chinese weld material. They are a bit slow at responding to my request for replacement bracket and reimbursement for installation. So far they have been cooperative and nice about it.

Product Recalls

Search for active and past recalls related to handrails, railings or banisters on the CPSC website.

Compare beyond Building Materials & Home Structures

Nationwide peers by danger score, ER volume & hospitalization

Three PlainSafety-derived comparison paths for Handrails, Railings Or Banisters: cross-group products nearest on danger score (42/100), estimated annual ER visits (49,934/yr), and hospitalization share (7.2%). Same-group neighbours stay in Related Products above.

Read with this product

About this data

CPSC National Electronic Injury Surveillance System (NEISS) 2005–2024 and SaferProducts.gov consumer incident reports form the basis of this page. Injury estimates are based on a nationally representative probability sample of U.S. hospital emergency departments.

According to PlainSafety's CPSC NEISS corpus ranking, Handrails, Railings Or Banisters ranks #105 of 838 scored CPSC product categories by PlainSafety danger score and #53 of 838 by 20-year estimated ER injury volume.

Frequently Asked Questions

Where does handrails, railings or banisters rank on danger score versus ER volume?

Among 838 scored CPSC product categories, handrails, railings or banisters ranks #105 by PlainSafety danger score (42/100) and #53 by 20-year estimated ER injury volume (49,934/yr). The two rankings come from the same NEISS extract and are not the same order.

What are the most common injuries from handrails, railings or banisters?

The most common injury is internal injury to the head, accounting for approximately 108,865 injuries over 20 years.

Are injuries from handrails, railings or banisters increasing or decreasing?

Down 14% over 5 years.

Who is most at risk for handrails, railings or banisters injuries?

The 5-14 age group accounts for the most injuries, with approximately 148,322 cases recorded over 20 years. Males are more frequently injured in this age group.

What happens when someone is injured by handrails, railings or banisters?

Of all ER visits involving handrails, railings or banisters, approximately 7.2% result in hospital admission. The majority of patients (92.8%) are treated and released from the emergency department.

How can I report a safety problem with handrails, railings or banisters?

You can file a consumer incident report at SaferProducts.gov, the official CPSC reporting portal. Reports help the CPSC identify emerging hazards and trigger investigations or recalls. You can also call the CPSC hotline at 1-800-638-2772.

Data on Handrails, Railings Or Banisters is compiled directly from CPSC NEISS and SaferProducts.gov records, current through 2024. See our methodology for details.

Disclaimer: This page is for informational purposes only and is not affiliated with the CPSC.

PlainSafety is rendered directly from U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission recall and incident records, no number is typed in by an editor. Product recall timelines and hazard labels are drawn from CPSC recall records for this product. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of August 2026.