33
CPSC NEISS Data 2005–2024

Fire Extinguishers

Twenty years of CPSC NEISS emergency-room records for this consumer product category, combined with demographic breakdowns, multi-year injury trends, and matching recall notices.

Home Heating & Cooling Equipment · CPSC Code 701

Down 19% over 5 years

The verdict

Fire Extinguishers carry a danger score of 33/100 (low risk), driven by roughly 2,373 ER-treated injuries a year that are declining by about 19% over the last five years.

33/100
danger score (low risk)
2,373
ER visits per year (avg)
4.6%
end in hospital admission
15-24
most-injured age group

Every figure is rendered from the CPSC NEISS record for product code 701 - last data year 2024.

PlainSafety danger score

0/100100/10033/100
PlainSafety danger score

Source: CPSC NEISS danger-score model As of 2024

How this 33/100 score is built

The score is computed from four CPSC-derived factors for fire extinguishers - no opinion, no editorializing:

  • Injury volume2,373 ER visits/yr
  • Severity (hospitalization rate)4.6%
  • Fatality rate0.00%
  • 5-year trend-19%

See the full methodology for the exact weighting of each factor.

What the CPSC Data Shows

Fire Extinguishers (CPSC product code 701, in the Home Heating & Cooling Equipment category) generate an estimated 2,373 emergency-room visits every year in the United States, adding up to roughly 47,454 ER-treated injuries across the 20-year span from 2005 to 2024. PlainSafety derives a danger score of 33/100 for this category (low risk), combining raw injury volume, demographic reach, severity of outcome, and multi-year trend. The five-year trajectory shows that injury counts are declining by about 19% over the last five years, with the busiest year on record being 2016 (3,244 estimated ER visits) and the quietest 2020 (1,453 estimated visits).

The single most common ER diagnosis for fire extinguishers is poisoning to the all parts body, accounting for approximately 4,915 visits across the 20-year NEISS window, followed by anoxia to the all parts body (4,387 cases). The 15-24 age group absorbs the largest share of injuries, about 9,613 cases over the NEISS window, and males appear slightly more often than the opposite sex in that cohort. Severity outcomes from the NEISS disposition field show that 4.6% of ER visits involving this product end in hospital admission or transfer.

Beyond the hospital-sampled NEISS projections, this page also aggregates 100 consumer incident reports filed directly on SaferProducts.gov, plus 20 anonymized ER narratives - together forming a layered picture of how fire extinguishers fail in real households. Every figure on this page comes from CPSC-published data: NEISS projects national estimates from a probability sample of about 100 U.S. hospital emergency departments, while SaferProducts.gov collects voluntary reports from consumers, manufacturers, and clinicians. The danger score, trend indicators, and demographic breakdowns update automatically when CPSC releases a new yearly NEISS file, which is why this page is dated 2024-12-31. For regulatory context, consult CPSC recall notices and the SaferProducts.gov public database linked below.

2,373
Injuries / Year
4.6%
Hospitalization Rate
0.00%
Fatality Rate

Annual Injury Estimates (2005–2024)

1K2K2K3K3K4K 20052008201120142017202020232024 2K
Estimated annual emergency-room visits for Fire Extinguishers, CPSC NEISS

Source: CPSC NEISS national injury estimates As of 2024

Source: CPSC NEISS national estimates CPSC NEISS national estimates Injuries represent ER-treated cases only

Who Gets Injured?

Age Group Male Female Total
0-4 2,251 1,497 3,748
5-14 5,440 3,178 8,618
15-24 5,512 4,101 9,613
25-34 3,226 3,273 6,499
35-44 2,169 3,246 5,415
45-54 3,009 2,720 5,729
55-64 2,070 2,179 4,249
65-74 803 825 1,628
75+ 1,064 886 1,950

Most Common Injuries

Body Part Diagnosis Est. Injuries
All Parts Body Poisoning 4,915
All Parts Body Anoxia 4,387
Head Internal Injury 3,649
Foot Contusions, Abr. 3,283
Head Laceration 2,525
Face Laceration 2,503
Toe Fracture 2,171
Finger Laceration 1,768
Hand Laceration 1,478
Head Contusions, Abr. 949
Hand Contusions, Abr. 848
Toe Contusions, Abr. 806
Foot Other 772
Face Contusions, Abr. 761
Eyeball Derma/conjunct 743

Severity Breakdown

Treated/examined And Released 93.0% (44,155)
Treated And Admitted/hospitalized 3.8% (1,808)
Left Without Being Seen 1.5% (734)
Treated And Transferred 0.9% (418)
Held For Observation 0.7% (351)

ER Visit Narratives

Real anonymized emergency room reports from the CPSC NEISS database.

Age 83 · Female · Face · Hematoma · 2024

83YOF PRESENTS AFTER TRIPPING AND FALLING INTO A FIRE EXTENGUISHER AT HOME, 3 SKIN TEARS ON LEFT ARM AND LACERATION ON LT 3RD FINGER, SWELLING TO LT CHEEK. DX: HEMATOMA, LACERATION, SKIN TEAR, FALL

Age 25 · Male · Hand · Other · 2024

25YOM PRESENTING TO THE ER AS A WALK-IN. PT IS PRESENTING WITH RIGHT HAND PAIN. PT SAYS HE WAS UPSET THIS MORNING AND PUNCHED A FIRE EXTINGUISHER WITH HIS RIGHT HAND DX: PAIN OF RIGHT HAND

Age 17 · Male · All Parts Body · Anoxia · 2024

17YOM PATIENT PRESENTS FOR SMOKE INHALATION VS INHALATION OF FIRE EXTINGUISHER POWDER. THERE WAS A FIRE IN HIS FATHER'S OFFICE AND A FIRE EXTINGUISHER WAS USED. UNKNOWN IF FD ON SCENE. DX: INHALATION OF SMOKE

Age 53 · Male · Upper Trunk · Fracture · 2024

53YOM PRESENTS WITH RIB PAIN. PATIENT REPORTS HE WAS ON A BOAT WHEN IT CAUGHT FIRE AND AS HE WAS TRYING TO USE THE FIRE EXTRINGUISHER HE FELL AND INJURED HIS SIDE. NO FIRE DEPARTMENT REPORTED AT SCENE. DX: MULTIPLE RIB FRACTURES

Age 12 · Male · Face · Laceration · 2024

12YOM TRIPPED WHEN PLAYING OUTSIDE AND STRUCK A FIRE EXTINGUISHER. DX: RT EYEBROW LAC

Age 44 · Male · All Parts Body · Poisoning · 2024

44YOM, CONFLICTING STORY ABOUT WHAT HAPPENED EITHER WAS DRIVER AT GAS STATION AND STRUCK BY A TRUCK AND THE AIRBAGS DEPLOYED IN HIS FACE CAUSING SMALL FACIAL LACERATION AND AIRBAG POWDER CAUSED HIM COUGH VERSUS WAS CLEANING HIS TRUCK WHEN THERE WAS A FIRE AND USED FIRE EXTINGUISHER TO PUT IT OUT AND BEGAN HAVING COUGH DX: ACUTE COUGH

Age 51 · Female · Wrist · Laceration · 2024

51YOF WAS FREAKING OUT AT A HOTEL, PULLED A FIRE ALARM AND TOOK A FIRE EXTINGUISHER AND THREW IT THROUGH A WINDOW, CUTTING RIGHT WRIST DX: WRIST LACERATION, PSYCHOTIC EPISODE

Age 60 · Male · Eyeball · Contusions, Abr. · 2024

60YOM HAS RIGHT EYE IRRITATION AFTER A FIRE EXTINGUISHER DISCHARGED INTO EYE DX: CORNEAL ABRASION OF RIGHT EYE

Age 64 · Male · Face · Burns, Thermal · 2024

64YOM INVOLED IN A HOME FIRE, HOUSE ENGULFED WITH FLAMES HE TRIED TO EXTINGUISH FIRE AND RESCUE PETS FOR 20 MINUTES INSIDE BURNING HOUSE, FD AT SCENE DX; FACIAL BURNS, BILATERAL HANDS BURNS

Age 42 · Female · Head · Internal Injury · 2024

42YOF PRESENTS WITH SI IN THE SETTING OF USING IV HEROIN AND FENTANYL AND REPORTS FALLING FORWARD AND STRIKING HER HEAD ON A FIRE EXTINGUISHER. DX: SUICIDAL IDEATION, FALL

Age 8 · Female · Finger · Laceration · 2024

8YOF PRESENTS WITH LACERATION TO THE RIGHT PINKY FINGER. LACERATION SUFFERED AT SCHOOL. SHE THINKS SHE CUT IT ON THE FIRE EXTINGUISHER. STATED SHE WAS RUNNING AND SHE REACHED OUT TO GRAB SOMETHING AND CUT IT. DX: LACERATION OF RIGHT LITTLE FINGER WITHOUT FOREIGN BODY WITHOUT DAMAGE TO NAIL

Age 42 · Male · Finger · Contusions, Abr. · 2024

42YOM HAD A FIRE EXTINGUISHER FALL ONTO HIS LEFT MIDDLE FINGER DX: CONTUSION FINGER

Consumer Incident Reports

Reports filed by consumers on SaferProducts.gov.

9/28/2018 · Incident, No Injury · Tyco Fire Products LP · Oregon

During a 6 year teardown of Ansul Sentry 5# ABC Portable Fire Extinguisher, model #AA05-1 it was discovered that the siphon tube used in expelling of chemical dry powder was not long enough to fully discharge extinguisher. There were 4 extinguishers with this model number and 2 had siphon tubes of inadequate length. All extinguishers looked at are manufactured in 2011.

9/13/2022 · No Incident, No Injury · ZHEJIANG ANSHUN FIRE FIGHTING TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD · United States

I don't have an incident, but I came across this on Amazon and it made me concerned. The fire extinguisher is listed as being >99% water-based, but also as certified for class B, C, and K fires. My understand was that water is never appropriate for C or K. I've just realized that I didn't include the Amazon listing. It is here: https://www.amazon.com/dp/B0B586JB7M/

9/11/2024 · Injury, No First Aid or Medical Attention Received · Shenzhen Starton E-Commerce Co., Ltd · Tennessee

Aksipo Fire Blanket Fiberglass Fire Emergency Blanket - when I opened it fiberglass went EVERYWHERE, into my skin (possibly eyes). Took hours to clean up.

8/6/2018 · Incident, No Injury · UTC Fire & Security · Colorado

During a brush fire, this Kidde Fire extinguisher failed to work properly resulting in a much larger burn than if the extinguisher had worked.

8/2/2021 · Injury, No First Aid or Medical Attention Received · UTC Fire & Security · Oregon

Fire extinguisher failed to discharge. As a result, the fire grew in size.

8/18/2015 · Incident, No Injury · UTC Fire & Security · Michigan

During annual fire extinguisher training we are required to put out a controlled fire. I pulled pin and gave a short burst of extinguisher, I then proceeded to approach base of fire and attempted to discharge the remainder of bottle but nothing happened. Squeezing the handle did nothing, it appears the valve is stuck. I had fire fighter personal try also and nothing.

8/16/2023 · Incident, No Injury · UTC Fire & Security · New York

A Kidde fire extinguisher blew its top. It was an ABC type. The model is Fire Away 460 and is not listed on the Kidde recall list. The pressure has always been in the green region. It was stored in the basement where it was not subject to heat. It was not being used at the time and I'm not aware of it ever having been dropped. No injuries, just a $20,000 cleanup bill.

8/14/2023 · Injury, Emergency Department Treatment Received · Prepared Hero · Colorado

My mom got me a fire blanket from Prepared Hero. The blanket is a woven fiberglass matt. It was in the back of my work truck, I never opened it or anything like that and it was shedding fibers of glass that embedded themselves deep into my hands. This started happening right after Christmas, and it took me 3 months to figure out where it was coming from because the glass fibers are basically invisible and I never suspected the fire blanket to be the culprit. The company has no warning label of any kind on the product, and they make it seem like its perfectly safe to have it out of its bag. There’s a picture of a person who uses theirs as a floor mat under the grill to protect the deck from embers. This is an insane thing to do. The glass fibers drove me to near insanity as I had no idea where they were coming from and long fibers of several inches buried themselves in my hands by the thousands, or so it feels. And they don’t come out of the skin. I’ve been to several doctors because of this. My hand got infected with MRSA. It’s now august 13, so its almost been 8 months, and my hand still bothers me every day. The reason this is so frustrating is the fact that the company not only fails to mention the danger which they are well aware of based on some digging I did, but they actually actively hide it from customers. Had I known the blanket was the source I would have fixed the problem immediadtely rather than getting hammered by it day in and day out for 3 months. My hand is in a crazy state right now. I will likely never be able to use it properly again. And the glass causes chronic inflammation which can lead to cancer, so I do worry that this company is going kill me. I think they need to be forced to put a warning on their product that says, “this product is made of glass fibers which shed off of it, are invisible, and can penetrate flesh deeper than skin layers. The glass is coated in silicone which is notoriously resistant to adhesion or dissolving. It will

Showing 8 of 100 reports.

Product Recalls

Search for active and past recalls related to fire extinguishers on the CPSC website.

Frequently Asked Questions

How dangerous are fire extinguishers?

Based on 20 years of CPSC data, fire extinguishers have a danger score of 33/100 (low risk). An estimated 2,373 ER-treated injuries occur annually in the U.S. related to this product category.

What are the most common injuries from fire extinguishers?

The most common injury is poisoning to the all parts body, accounting for approximately 4,915 injuries over 20 years.

Are injuries from fire extinguishers increasing or decreasing?

Down 19% over 5 years.

Who is most at risk for fire extinguishers injuries?

The 15-24 age group accounts for the most injuries, with approximately 9,613 cases recorded over 20 years. Males are more frequently injured in this age group.

What happens when someone is injured by fire extinguishers?

Of all ER visits involving fire extinguishers, approximately 4.6% result in hospital admission. The majority of patients (95.4%) are treated and released from the emergency department.

How can I report a safety problem with fire extinguishers?

You can file a consumer incident report at SaferProducts.gov, the official CPSC reporting portal. Reports help the CPSC identify emerging hazards and trigger investigations or recalls. You can also call the CPSC hotline at 1-800-638-2772.

Safety Guides

What this means for you

Treat the 33/100 score as relative risk between products, not your personal odds of injury.

  • See where this category ranks against every other tracked product. Full rankings
  • Injuries cluster in the 15-24 age group, take extra care if that describes your household.
  • Check for active recalls on this product before you assume it is safe. CPSC recalls

NEISS estimates ER-treated injuries from a national probability sample of hospitals; they do not capture injuries treated elsewhere or not treated at all.

Data: CPSC National Electronic Injury Surveillance System (NEISS) 2005–2024 and SaferProducts.gov consumer incident reports. Injury estimates are based on a nationally representative probability sample of U.S. hospital emergency departments. This page is for informational purposes only and is not affiliated with the CPSC.