40
CPSC NEISS Data 2005–2024

Chemicals, Not Elsewhere Classified

Twenty years of CPSC NEISS emergency-room records for this consumer product category, combined with demographic breakdowns, multi-year injury trends, and matching recall notices.

Home Workshop Tools & Equipment · CPSC Code 921

Up 31% over 5 years

The verdict

Chemicals, Not Elsewhere Classified carry a danger score of 40/100 (moderate risk), driven by roughly 8,041 ER-treated injuries a year that are rising by about 31% over the last five years.

40/100
danger score (moderate risk)
8,041
ER visits per year (avg)
4.7%
end in hospital admission
0-4
most-injured age group

Every figure is rendered from the CPSC NEISS record for product code 921 - last data year 2024.

PlainSafety danger score

0/100100/10040/100
PlainSafety danger score

Source: CPSC NEISS danger-score model As of 2024

How this 40/100 score is built

The score is computed from four CPSC-derived factors for chemicals, not elsewhere classified - no opinion, no editorializing:

  • Injury volume8,041 ER visits/yr
  • Severity (hospitalization rate)4.7%
  • Fatality rate0.02%
  • 5-year trend+31%

See the full methodology for the exact weighting of each factor.

What the CPSC Data Shows

Chemicals, Not Elsewhere Classified (CPSC product code 921, in the Home Workshop Tools & Equipment category) generate an estimated 8,041 emergency-room visits every year in the United States, adding up to roughly 160,815 ER-treated injuries across the 20-year span from 2005 to 2024. PlainSafety derives a danger score of 40/100 for this category (moderate risk), combining raw injury volume, demographic reach, severity of outcome, and multi-year trend. The five-year trajectory shows that injury counts are rising by about 31% over the last five years, with the busiest year on record being 2024 (14,205 estimated ER visits) and the quietest 2016 (6,128 estimated visits).

The single most common ER diagnosis for chemicals, not elsewhere classified is poisoning to the all parts body, accounting for approximately 69,318 visits across the 20-year NEISS window, followed by derma/conjunct to the eyeball (11,858 cases). The 0-4 age group absorbs the largest share of injuries, about 30,729 cases over the NEISS window, and males appear slightly more often than the opposite sex in that cohort. Severity outcomes from the NEISS disposition field show that 4.7% of ER visits involving this product end in hospital admission or transfer, and a small fraction (0.02%) result in fatality.

Beyond the hospital-sampled NEISS projections, this page also aggregates 28 consumer incident reports filed directly on SaferProducts.gov, plus 20 anonymized ER narratives - together forming a layered picture of how chemicals, not elsewhere classified fail in real households. Every figure on this page comes from CPSC-published data: NEISS projects national estimates from a probability sample of about 100 U.S. hospital emergency departments, while SaferProducts.gov collects voluntary reports from consumers, manufacturers, and clinicians. The danger score, trend indicators, and demographic breakdowns update automatically when CPSC releases a new yearly NEISS file, which is why this page is dated 2024-12-31. For regulatory context, consult CPSC recall notices and the SaferProducts.gov public database linked below.

8,041
Injuries / Year
4.7%
Hospitalization Rate
0.02%
Fatality Rate

Annual Injury Estimates (2005–2024)

4K6K8K10K12K14K16K 20052008201120142017202020232024 14K
Estimated annual emergency-room visits for Chemicals, Not Elsewhere Classified, CPSC NEISS

Source: CPSC NEISS national injury estimates As of 2024

Source: CPSC NEISS national estimates CPSC NEISS national estimates Injuries represent ER-treated cases only

Who Gets Injured?

Age Group Male Female Total
0-4 15,643 15,086 30,729
5-14 7,243 5,787 13,030
15-24 11,402 11,049 22,451
25-34 13,246 9,869 23,115
35-44 12,281 9,422 21,758
45-54 10,897 9,574 20,471
55-64 7,689 6,936 14,647
65-74 5,856 4,042 9,898
75+ 2,653 2,058 4,711

Most Common Injuries

Body Part Diagnosis Est. Injuries
All Parts Body Poisoning 69,318
Eyeball Derma/conjunct 11,858
Eyeball Burn, Chemical 8,359
Eyeball Other 7,476
Hand Burn, Chemical 4,871
Face Burn, Chemical 3,214
Hand Derma/conjunct 3,047
Eyeball Contusions, Abr. 2,941
All Parts Body Other 2,309
Face Derma/conjunct 2,030
All Parts Body Anoxia 1,946
Lower Arm Derma/conjunct 1,646
Finger Burn, Chemical 1,568
Lower Arm Burn, Chemical 1,470
Face Other 1,405

Severity Breakdown

Treated/examined And Released 89.5% (143,914)
Left Without Being Seen 4.6% (7,401)
Treated And Admitted/hospitalized 3.5% (5,630)
Treated And Transferred 1.3% (2,076)
Held For Observation 1.1% (1,765)
Fatality Incl. Doa, Died In Er 0.0% (21)

ER Visit Narratives

Real anonymized emergency room reports from the CPSC NEISS database.

Age 60 · Female · Eyeball · Other · 2024

60YOF PRESENTS TO ED WITH EYE PAIN. PT WAS HELPING FIREND CHANGE UP FLUID IN CAR WHEN FLUID WENT INTO ELFT WORSE THAN RT EYE. PT ENDORSED GRITTY SENSATION WASHED OUT HER EYE FOR 2 DAYS BUT STILL ENDORSES SOME PAIN ON RT SIDE. DX: EXPOSURE TO CHEMICAL IRRITANT.

Age 221 · Male · All Parts Body · Poisoning · 2024

21 MOM FOUND CHEWING ON A SILICA GEL PACKET THAT WAS IN BEEF JERKY. DX INGESTION

Age 62 · Female · Foot · Derma/conjunct · 2024

62YOF WITH IRRITATION TO HER FEET WTIH SOME EDEMA FROM CHEMICAL, N/SDX: CONTACT DERMATITIS FROM CHEMICAL.

Age 18 · Female · All Parts Body · Other · 2024

18YOF COMPLAINS OF CHEST PAIN AND SHORTNESS OF BREATH. STATES SYMPTOMS BEGAN AFTER SOME CONSTRUCTION WORKERS SPRAYED SOME TYPE OF CHEMICAL. DX: CHEST PAIN, REACTIVE AIRWAY DISEASE

Age 41 · Male · Upper Arm · Burns, Thermal · 2024

41 YOM WAS ATTEMPTING TO PLACE HIS CAR TIRE ON A WHEEL WITH A CHEMICAL DURING WHICH THERE WAS AN EXPLOSION AND CAR CAUGHT FIRE. PATIENT WAS FOUND APPROXIMATELY 20 FEET AWAY. FD NS. DX: FULL THICKNESS BURN LEFT UPPER ARM, FULL THICKNESS BURN CHEST, FULL THICKNESS BURN FACE.

Age 35 · Female · Lower Trunk · Burn, Chemical · 2024

35YOF C/O CHEMICAL BURN IN HER GROIN AFTER USING *** 2 DAYS AGO. EXPERIENCING PAIN DUE TO THE BURNS THAT WORSENS WITH TOUCH. DX: CHEMICAL BURN, INGUINAL PAIN

Age 72 · Male · All Parts Body · Anoxia · 2024

72 YOM WAS FOUND IN AN APARTMENT FIRE. EXTRICATION TOOK APPROXIMATELY 30 MIN. FD NS. DX: CARDIAC ARREST, TOXIC EFFECT OF CYANIDE.

Age 86 · Male · Head · Internal Injury · 2024

86 YOM ANTICOAGULATED ON *** AND *** WAS DE-ICING HIS DRIVEWAY WHEN HIS LEGS GOT WEAK AND HE FELL FORWARD STRIKING HIS HEAD. DX: CLOSED HEAD INJURY, FOREHEAD LACERATION, CONTUSION RIGHT CHEST WALL

Age 46 · Female · Not Stated/unk · Other · 2024

46YOF PRESENTS WITH A FALL S/P PT SLIPPED AND FELL IN HER DRIVEWAY AT HOME WHILE TRYING TO SALT IT. SHE REPORTS LANDING ON HER RIGHT UPPER ARM. PT LEFT ED PRIOR TO BEING SEEN BY THE ER PHYSICIAN BECAUSE SHE DIDN'T WANT TO WAIT FOR A ROOM. DX: FALL

Age 27 · Male · All Parts Body · Poisoning · 2024

27YOM PRESENTS TO THE ED AFTER THE PATIENT SPLASHED RADIATOR COOLANT IN HIS FACE AND SKIN COMPLAINING OF ABDOMINAL PAIN, MOUTH FEELS DIFFERENT. PATIENT CONTACTED PCC AND TOLD PATIENT TO COME IN. DX: EXPOSURE TO TOXIN, ABDOMINAL PAIN

Age 70 · Male · Shoulder · Other · 2024

70 YOM WAS BEING TRANSPORTED FROM HOSPITAL TO NURSING FACILITY ON A STRETCHER WHEN THE STRETCHER HIT SOME SALT ON THE GROUND AND OVERTURNED WITH HIM ON IT. DX: FALL FROM STRETCHER, SHOULDER PAIN, RIGHT WRIST AND THUMB PAIN

Age 49 · Male · All Parts Body · Poisoning · 2024

49 YOM FROM THE *** STATES HIS ROOMMATES HAVE BEEN SPRAYING A CHEMICAL ON HIS FEET THAT IS GIVING HIM CHEST PAIN DX CHEST PAIN

Consumer Incident Reports

Reports filed by consumers on SaferProducts.gov.

9/9/2024 · Death · FALCON SAFETY PRODUCTS INC. · Missouri

A 39-year-old woman was driving her car through an intersection when she was struck and killed by a 23-year-old man who had inhaled Dust-Off. The man survived, along with his 5- year-old daughter and another passenger who were in the vehicle with him. A news article about this crash can be found here: [REDACTED] The 39-year-old's father filed a lawsuit against Falcon Safety Products, Inc. and Walmart on November 13, 2020. The case was scheduled to go to trial on November 13, 2023 but the case settled on October 31, 2023.

9/23/2022 · Injury, Seen by Medical Professional · The Procter & Gamble Company · Tennessee

The consumer indicates that she sprayed her insecticide and did so at such angle where it accidentally got on two of her fingers. Approximately an hour later, the same two fingers went numb for between five to ten minutes. Shortly after her face and mouth went numb and she was unable to speak for about fifteen seconds. Two days later the consumer went to the Doctor but was informed that too much time had passed to be able to treat it; she was also told keep notes about how she has been feeling. The numbness feeling has been coming and going for the past three weeks and lasts variable times as well as affects different areas of her right side of her body. 09/21/2022 – The consumer went to the Doctor and was informed that her lower right lung has started spasm. The consumer states that she used the unit once inside her home and once outside her home. The consumer plans on keeping the insecticide spray for at least the next thirty days in case an investigation ensues.

9/1/2023 · No Incident, No Injury · Shenzhenshi Dongyang E-Business Co., Ltd. · North Carolina

I purchased "Vacplus Moisture Absorber Packets, Fragrance Free (10 Pack), Humidity Packs, Hanging Closet Dehumidifier Bags, Desiccant 9.8OZ (Nickname: VA-M158)" on Amazon. The product page lists the Seller as "Vacplus-BAYL" and states the product to be shipped by Amazon. When I received the product from Amazon, I was confused and became concerned. The product label does not tell me what the products is. I'm not sure how to handle and use the product . I'm also concerned about using the product safely because the label does not include any first aid information or tell me what steps to take if an accident occurs in my home or with my kids. I am not sure if this product is safe for my kids. The label states the product is not edible, but the product is small and capable of being ingested easily (either by eating or drinking), and I'm not sure what steps I need to take if one of my kids were to ingest these chemicals. I'm also not sure if the product is safe for the environment or what I should do to handle the product or discard the chemicals after use. The front label does not have a Signal Word or any affirmative statement of the principal hazards. I'm not sure how hazardous the chemicals are inside the product or on its packaging. I am unsure how to contact for further information about the product because the label does not tell me the name of manufacturer, and I'm not sure where the business is located. The sole information about the business appears in Chinese characters on the Amazon product listing. There is nothing on the label about who makes, sells or distributes the products in the United States. This product is defective and its label is unacceptable. The product is misbranded. The product label does not have a Signal Word and lacks all conspicuous warnings about potential product hazards. The label lacks proper warnings on both the front and back of the product. The label is also misleading and deceptive because there is no way for anyone to cont

8/30/2022 · Incident, No Injury · S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc. · New Jersey

Dear [REDACTED]: I'm writing about your product STEM. What a horrible product. Your advertising says "safe for kids and pets". Your directions do say "safe anywhere in the home" and warns "slippery when wet" on the front and rear labels. But these don't cover how dangerous this product is. Let me start by saying I am handicapped with severe mobility issues and I am at high risk for Covid, so all my groceries are delivered. I bought STEM because the store did not have [REDACTED]. What I wanted it for, was to spray around baseboards and on the exit door steps to get any bugs before they crawl into the house. [REDACTED] is a superior product. On Tuesday July 26, I sprayed STEM around the baseboard in my first floor half­bath since I had seen one stray carpenter ant on the ceramic tile floor. The smell is almost overpoweringly offensive, so I left the exhaust fan running for days. On Thursday, I checked the bathroom and saw the STEM had not dried, and I could see wet puddles around the baseboard. I tried soaking those up with paper towels, not an easy task, but I used my cane to push the paper towels along the floor. When I had a visitor on Friday July 29, she thought the floor was too slippery, and she mopped it with a [REDACTED]. The fan was still running as the smell from the STEM was still offensive. By Tuesday August 2, the floor felt dry to the touch but slick. I tried it with the tip of my rubber-soled shoes, and it was still slippery. My friend came to visit again on Friday August 5. She scrubbed the door with dish liquid - it cuts grease. The floor is ok now. That downstairs bathroom was out of commission for over a week. I'm glad I have other bathrooms on the second floor, and a Stairlift to be able to go upstairs, although what used to be a quick trip to the restroom had become a 20 minute journey. I am also very glad I did not use STEM anywhere else in the house. Most of the first floor has ceramic tile floors, particularly at the exit doors, so I w

8/28/2024 · Incident, No Injury · Galaxy Gas · United States

Dear CPSC, I am writing to report a safety concern regarding a product marketed as a whipped cream charger under the brand name "Galaxy Gas." Although this product is intended for culinary use, it is increasingly being misused as a recreational inhalant. This misuse appears to be facilitated by the products design, specifically the "Pressure Release Valve," which may be being used to directly inhale the gas. There are numerous videos online showcasing this dangerous behavior, which suggests that the product may pose a significant risk to consumer health. The potential for harm (as far as I am aware) includes asphyxiation, neurological damage, and other serious health risks associated with inhalant abuse. Given the growing evidence of misuse and the associated risks, I believe an investigation is necessary to determine whether the products design and marketing are contributing to this hazardous behavior. I urge the CPSC to review this matter to ensure that the product is safe for its intended use and that any necessary actions are taken to protect consumers. Thank you for your attention to this serious issue. Sincerely, [REDACTED] - A concerned consumer

8/18/2023 · No Incident, No Injury · Pyro Chemical Source LLC · Georgia

On July 10 of this year, I reported this product for sale on Amazon, on CPSC report #Report No. [REDACTED]. I just ran across your email confirmation of my report and looked at the Amazon site again. The product is still for sale, still with ZERO safety warnings, as required. I tried reporting to Amazon without success. After 3 tries (supposedly my reviews did not meet their community guidelines, but they did not say which guideline or why), my review was finally posted. According to other reviews, this material has been sold to individuals who knew nothing of its toxic hazards, and no safety information was or is provided. Being a carcinogen, a teratogen, a mutagen, a respiratory sensitizer, a skin sensitizer, and a strong oxidizer, it is essential that appropriate safety information be provided. Despite several reviews citing the hazards and risks, this company chooses to ignore public safety. Despite CPSC's communication to the company on 7/12, the Amazon web page still has no safety information.

8/18/2020 · Injury, Emergency Department Treatment Received · Marine Sports Mfg · Virginia

(08/14/2020) The consumer stated that her husband had a reaction to the product. He sprayed the product inside of his swim goggles and went swimming for about an hour. When he took the goggles off, his eyes were burning. He washed his eyes out with water, but in the middle of the night, his eyes were still burning. The consumer stated that she called the Poison Control Center who advised her to go to the ER. When they got to the ER, her husband's eyes were sealed shut and had to be forced open. The chemicals in the defogger caused a corneal abrasion on her husband's right eye. The consumer stated that her husband has used the product before but never under water. The consumer also stated that the warning on the label states that the product is not recommended for swim goggles.

7/24/2023 · Incident, No Injury · MALT DECISIONS, INC. · Ohio

I called poison control after my 7 year old son ingested "Color your fire magical flames" that he was given in a 4th of july parade. Everything else given to kids was candy. This was mixed in his candy bag. The product packaging looks like "pop rocks" and the product looks like sugar crystal blue pop rocks. There are other similar flame color for fires all in similar packets to children's candy. The packet is easily opened by children think it is candy.

Showing 8 of 28 reports.

Product Recalls

Search for active and past recalls related to chemicals, not elsewhere classified on the CPSC website.

Frequently Asked Questions

How dangerous are chemicals, not elsewhere classified?

Based on 20 years of CPSC data, chemicals, not elsewhere classified have a danger score of 40/100 (moderate risk). An estimated 8,041 ER-treated injuries occur annually in the U.S. related to this product category.

What are the most common injuries from chemicals, not elsewhere classified?

The most common injury is poisoning to the all parts body, accounting for approximately 69,318 injuries over 20 years.

Are injuries from chemicals, not elsewhere classified increasing or decreasing?

Up 31% over 5 years.

Who is most at risk for chemicals, not elsewhere classified injuries?

The 0-4 age group accounts for the most injuries, with approximately 30,729 cases recorded over 20 years. Males are more frequently injured in this age group.

What happens when someone is injured by chemicals, not elsewhere classified?

Of all ER visits involving chemicals, not elsewhere classified, approximately 4.7% result in hospital admission. The majority of patients (95.3%) are treated and released from the emergency department.

How can I report a safety problem with chemicals, not elsewhere classified?

You can file a consumer incident report at SaferProducts.gov, the official CPSC reporting portal. Reports help the CPSC identify emerging hazards and trigger investigations or recalls. You can also call the CPSC hotline at 1-800-638-2772.

Safety Guides

What this means for you

Treat the 40/100 score as relative risk between products, not your personal odds of injury.

  • See where this category ranks against every other tracked product. Full rankings
  • Injuries cluster in the 0-4 age group, take extra care if that describes your household.
  • Check for active recalls on this product before you assume it is safe. CPSC recalls

NEISS estimates ER-treated injuries from a national probability sample of hospitals; they do not capture injuries treated elsewhere or not treated at all.

Data: CPSC National Electronic Injury Surveillance System (NEISS) 2005–2024 and SaferProducts.gov consumer incident reports. Injury estimates are based on a nationally representative probability sample of U.S. hospital emergency departments. This page is for informational purposes only and is not affiliated with the CPSC.