37
CPSC NEISS Data 2005–2024

Amusement Attractions (including Rides)

Twenty years of CPSC NEISS emergency-room records for this consumer product category, combined with demographic breakdowns, multi-year injury trends, and matching recall notices.

Sports & Recreation Equipment · CPSC Code 1293

Down 29% over 5 years

The verdict

Amusement Attractions (including Rides) carry a danger score of 37/100 (low risk), driven by roughly 23,743 ER-treated injuries a year that are declining by about 29% over the last five years.

37/100
danger score (low risk)
23,743
ER visits per year (avg)
2.9%
end in hospital admission
5-14
most-injured age group

Every figure is rendered from the CPSC NEISS record for product code 1293 - last data year 2024.

PlainSafety danger score

0/100100/10037/100
PlainSafety danger score

Source: CPSC NEISS danger-score model As of 2024

How this 37/100 score is built

The score is computed from four CPSC-derived factors for amusement attractions (including rides) - no opinion, no editorializing:

  • Injury volume23,743 ER visits/yr
  • Severity (hospitalization rate)2.9%
  • Fatality rate0.01%
  • 5-year trend-29%

See the full methodology for the exact weighting of each factor.

What the CPSC Data Shows

Amusement Attractions (including Rides) (CPSC product code 1293, in the Sports & Recreation Equipment category) generate an estimated 23,743 emergency-room visits every year in the United States, adding up to roughly 474,859 ER-treated injuries across the 20-year span from 2005 to 2024. PlainSafety derives a danger score of 37/100 for this category (low risk), combining raw injury volume, demographic reach, severity of outcome, and multi-year trend. The five-year trajectory shows that injury counts are declining by about 29% over the last five years, with the busiest year on record being 2016 (30,930 estimated ER visits) and the quietest 2020 (10,228 estimated visits).

The single most common ER diagnosis for amusement attractions (including rides) is internal injury to the head, accounting for approximately 30,419 visits across the 20-year NEISS window, followed by strain, sprain to the neck (27,302 cases). The 5-14 age group absorbs the largest share of injuries, about 202,335 cases over the NEISS window, and males appear slightly more often than the opposite sex in that cohort. Severity outcomes from the NEISS disposition field show that 2.9% of ER visits involving this product end in hospital admission or transfer, and a small fraction (0.01%) result in fatality.

Beyond the hospital-sampled NEISS projections, this page also aggregates 7 consumer incident reports filed directly on SaferProducts.gov, plus 20 anonymized ER narratives - together forming a layered picture of how amusement attractions (including rides) fail in real households. Every figure on this page comes from CPSC-published data: NEISS projects national estimates from a probability sample of about 100 U.S. hospital emergency departments, while SaferProducts.gov collects voluntary reports from consumers, manufacturers, and clinicians. The danger score, trend indicators, and demographic breakdowns update automatically when CPSC releases a new yearly NEISS file, which is why this page is dated 2024-12-31. For regulatory context, consult CPSC recall notices and the SaferProducts.gov public database linked below.

23,743
Injuries / Year
2.9%
Hospitalization Rate
0.01%
Fatality Rate

Annual Injury Estimates (2005–2024)

5K10K15K20K25K30K35K 20052008201120142017202020232024 27K
Estimated annual emergency-room visits for Amusement Attractions (including Rides), CPSC NEISS

Source: CPSC NEISS national injury estimates As of 2024

Source: CPSC NEISS national estimates CPSC NEISS national estimates Injuries represent ER-treated cases only

Who Gets Injured?

Age Group Male Female Total
0-4 43,829 34,755 78,584
5-14 101,181 101,146 202,335
15-24 26,701 48,491 75,220
25-34 17,852 31,137 48,989
35-44 14,622 20,796 35,418
45-54 6,655 13,134 19,789
55-64 3,374 6,030 9,404
65-74 1,163 2,637 3,800
75+ 193 1,133 1,326

Most Common Injuries

Body Part Diagnosis Est. Injuries
Head Internal Injury 30,419
Neck Strain, Sprain 27,302
Ankle Strain, Sprain 26,551
Lower Trunk Strain, Sprain 17,319
Face Laceration 15,660
Lower Trunk Other 13,234
Head Concussion 11,813
Knee Strain, Sprain 11,630
Lower Arm Fracture 11,603
Upper Trunk Contusions, Abr. 11,279
Upper Trunk Other 11,058
Foot Strain, Sprain 10,006
Face Contusions, Abr. 9,419
Lower Leg Fracture 9,123
Head Laceration 8,325

Severity Breakdown

Treated/examined And Released 95.6% (454,004)
Treated And Admitted/hospitalized 2.2% (10,557)
Left Without Being Seen 1.2% (5,661)
Treated And Transferred 0.7% (3,253)
Held For Observation 0.3% (1,261)
Unknown, Not Stated 0.0% (80)
Fatality Incl. Doa, Died In Er 0.0% (55)

ER Visit Narratives

Real anonymized emergency room reports from the CPSC NEISS database.

Age 56 · Female · Knee · Other · 2024

56 YOF INJURED KNEE AT AMUSEMENT PARK DX: PAIN

Age 27 · Male · Shoulder · Dislocation · 2024

27YOM WALKED IN TO ED WAS RIDING MECHANICAL BULL AT A BAR AND LANDED ON RIGHT SIDE ON SHOULDER. SHOULDER IS LOWER THAN LEFT SIDE SHOULDER. DX:ANTERIOR SOULDER DISLOCATION, RIGHT.

Age 3 · Male · Face · Laceration · 2024

3YOM CHILD WAS AT THE MALL, RIDING A CHILD RIDE WHEN HE FELL OFF STRIKING HIS FOREHEAD ON THE GROUND DX: LACERATION OF FOREHEAD

Age 13 · Male · Head · Other · 2024

13YOM WITH HEADACHE AFTER PT WENT RACING WITH BUMPER CARS AND CRASHED INTO ANOTHER DRIVER DX: NONINTRACTABLE HEADACHE

Age 3 · Female · Neck · Other · 2024

3YOF WAS JUMPING IN A BALL PIT AT ***ZONE AND NOW HAS PAIN IN HER NECK DX: NECK PAIN

Age 10 · Male · Neck · Strain, Sprain · 2024

10YOM PER FAMILY JUMPED INTO A FOAM PIT & INJURED HIS NECK, PT DENIES ANY OTHER SX'S DX STRAIN OF NECK MUSCLE

Age 2 · Male · Lower Leg · Other · 2024

2 YOM HURT LEG AT *** GOING DOWN INFLATABLE SLIDE DX LOWER LEG PAIN

Age 23 · Female · Elbow · Other · 2024

23 YOF. ELBOW PAIN AFTER FALL OFF OF A MECHANICAL BULL. DX: LWOT

Age 2 · Male · Elbow · Dislocation · 2024

2YOM WAS AT *** ZONE PLAYING IN A BALL PIT AND INJURED RIGHT ELBOW NOW WILL NOT BEND IT DX NURSE MAIDS ELBOW

Age 3 · Female · Foot · Other · 2024

3YOF WAS AT THE TRAMPOLINE PARK IN A BOUNCE HOUSE AND FELL DX: RIGHT FOOT INJURY

Age 3 · Female · Ankle · Strain, Sprain · 2024

3YOF WAS PLAYING IN A BOUNCE HOUSE AND TWISTED RIGHT ANKLE DX: ANKLE STRAIN

Age 18 · Female · Face · Fracture · 2024

18YOF, AT BOUNCE HOUSE GOING DOWN ON A SLIDE WHEN BUMPED HEADS WITH A FRIEND AND NOSE BEGAN BLEEDING, DX: CLOSED FRACTURE OF NASAL BONE

Consumer Incident Reports

Reports filed by consumers on SaferProducts.gov.

9/5/2011 · Injury, Seen by Medical Professional · BELLE CITY AMUSEMENTS · Nebraska

My four-year-old son was riding the bumper cars at the Nebraska State fair, and his face hit the bar in front of him and his front 2 teeth were knocked out.

7/26/2024 · Incident, No Injury · Magic Jump, Inc. · Tennessee

Had kids at local bounce house and playground establishment. There is a bounce house that has columns. That can be pushed to invert them creating a tube or hole inside bounce house . The particular one is Magic jump 6 in 1 Fun House Combo Wet or Dry bounce house. At [REDACTED] . My kid had fell head first and was stuck up to almost his ankles . Luckly my daughter and other kids come and told me I pulled him out and thank god he was ok. The column should never happened to be able to do that they needed some material at bottom to keep them from being pushed in . Kids could bounce around a kid being stuck could cause a broken neck suffocation ect I was told that the staff was notified about the hole being created and when I went to staff I was told they were aware of this happening and a kid should not be pressing the column down to make a hole or tube. You can clearly see its been done a bunch due to the material starting to deteriate around bottom. To make matters worse this establishment told me only a teacher or owner could have it shut down for inspection. This is very concerning that they wouldnt even rope off or even walk over to look at the issue . That shows they didnt even care about the kids safety . There were 3 staff there one of them could have at least looked at it . I told them if someone got injured or sued them for negligence to have proper safety that could cause them issues. I hope someone would take it to heart and look into this . Before a child gets seriously injured or even worse death

7/26/2016 · Injury, Hospital Admission · ARM (US), Inc · Virginia

Caller is reporting an incident with an amusement ride (super shot). He stated that it was operating at the Frederick County fair. He stated that part of seat of the ride ride broke off midway up in the air with a person inside. The person was thrown out about 40 feet to the ground. She was seriously injured and had to be taken to Winchester Hospital in VA. Caller stated that ride should have been inspected and certified for safety but instead an incident occurred which caused injuries.

6/26/2018 · Injury, Emergency Department Treatment Received · Premier Parks, LLC · Colorado

On Thursday, June14, 2018 about 7:30pm my son broke both wrists while play in the foam play arena at Denver Elitch Gardens. He climb up on the top of one of the walk ways and fell through safety netting. The safety netting was old and not maintained for a child play area. Kids climb on everything and I have seen adults crawl over safety netting in other play area's. There should have been no reason a 56 pound child should have fallen through safety netting in a child play area.

5/23/2021 · Injury, First Aid Received by Non-Medical Professional · River City Carnival · Nebraska

This was River city carnival...in south Sioux city, ne. If this is the one that's behind [REDACTED] DO NOT GO THERE! The rides are falling apart! [REDACTED]. My sister had to hold onto my son for dear life on one of the rides because he almost fell off. It was wiping them around so hard and fast they have bruises! My 8 it old son was terrified and my sister even got scared. They begged and screamed the guy to let them off and he wouldn't. Even a lady on the ground was telling him to stop the ride on the ground and he wouldn't! Her girls were on there to! They were suspended in the air with insignificant restraint leaning forward. She couldn't even text me for help..she tried! One of the hoses popped off one of the kid rides while we were there! The games are as crappy as they come as well! $25 for a death trap and food poisoning.

2/21/2023 · Injury, Emergency Department Treatment Received · RILIX LLC · Indiana

My 5 year old son and 7 year old daughter were on a Relix Coaster VR machine at Strike and Spare in [REDACTED]. The machine is in a gated area and an attendant came over from the skating rink to put them on the machine. As the ride ended my son removed his virtual reality headset and when he did the cords wrapped around his neck very tight and began to choke him. My daughter alerted us that he was stuck(we were standing on the outside of the gate saying goodbyes to family members). When we turned to look at them we seen the cord around his neck and he was turning blue because it was so tight his airway was blocked. As we tried to get into the gate to get to him we yelled for help. The gate was hard to open. When we reached him, it took my sister-in-law and myself pulling from the front to give him space to breathe but it was still not loose enough to get off of him. Several people were trying to get the cords loosened and to quickly release it to get off his neck we had to cut through a black cable and a small metal cable. We were treated very poorly by the staff and my son was never offered medical treatment. He was blue in the face from his airways being blocked for 30 seconds or more! In the craziness of the moment I did not take pictures but returned the next day to take some, however, the metal cable that was once on there had since been removed off the remaining black cable and the metal cable and black cable that had to be cut to release my son was also removed. I am wondered if the metal cable should have never been on the machine. We were told by staff that the machine is usually always staffed with an attendant, but since they are short staffed they can't do that right now. When asked why the machine was still operating if it should be staffed, they said that is up to corporate, not them. My son almost lost his life while celebrating his 5th birthday! Personally I believe the cords are way too long and should have never been made long enough to go around s

10/19/2013 · Incident, No Injury · Drew Exposition · Georgia

I visited the Cumming County Fair and Festival on October 5, 2013. The rides at the fair were owned and managed by James H. Drew Exposition. Around 8:30 p.m. I rode the Pirate Ship ride. This is a swinging ship style ride. After tickets for myself and my girlfriend, we were told to get on the platform and get in line up the stairs. There were people beside us the length of the platform as well as tightly behind us. Several guests were on the stairs with the people in front being about 12 inches from the swinging ride. Behind them, several more people were lined up in multiple rows while the ride swung one foot from our face. My concern was that someone could easily trip and get killed as the ride swings back down. I figured this was a simple case of poor training for the workers. After the ride, I went to a ticket stand and asked to speak to a supervisor. I was directed toward a white trailer for their office. Outside of it, I found a lady worker who I again asked to speak to a supervisor. I was told to speak to a man who introduced himself as [REDACTED]. I told him my concern, and he said "that is the way we do it." I again expressed that it was unsafe. He didn't care. Finally, I said I think it needed to be reported. He said do whatever you want to do. The management did not listen to my safety concern and I am worried that somebody could be critically hurt or killed.

Product Recalls

Search for active and past recalls related to amusement attractions (including rides) on the CPSC website.

Frequently Asked Questions

How dangerous are amusement attractions (including rides)?

Based on 20 years of CPSC data, amusement attractions (including rides) have a danger score of 37/100 (low risk). An estimated 23,743 ER-treated injuries occur annually in the U.S. related to this product category.

What are the most common injuries from amusement attractions (including rides)?

The most common injury is internal injury to the head, accounting for approximately 30,419 injuries over 20 years.

Are injuries from amusement attractions (including rides) increasing or decreasing?

Down 29% over 5 years.

Who is most at risk for amusement attractions (including rides) injuries?

The 5-14 age group accounts for the most injuries, with approximately 202,335 cases recorded over 20 years. Males are more frequently injured in this age group.

What happens when someone is injured by amusement attractions (including rides)?

Of all ER visits involving amusement attractions (including rides), approximately 2.9% result in hospital admission. The majority of patients (97.1%) are treated and released from the emergency department.

How can I report a safety problem with amusement attractions (including rides)?

You can file a consumer incident report at SaferProducts.gov, the official CPSC reporting portal. Reports help the CPSC identify emerging hazards and trigger investigations or recalls. You can also call the CPSC hotline at 1-800-638-2772.

Safety Guides

What this means for you

Treat the 37/100 score as relative risk between products, not your personal odds of injury.

  • See where this category ranks against every other tracked product. Full rankings
  • Injuries cluster in the 5-14 age group, take extra care if that describes your household.
  • Check for active recalls on this product before you assume it is safe. CPSC recalls

NEISS estimates ER-treated injuries from a national probability sample of hospitals; they do not capture injuries treated elsewhere or not treated at all.

Data: CPSC National Electronic Injury Surveillance System (NEISS) 2005–2024 and SaferProducts.gov consumer incident reports. Injury estimates are based on a nationally representative probability sample of U.S. hospital emergency departments. This page is for informational purposes only and is not affiliated with the CPSC.