38
CPSC NEISS Data 2005–2024

Pressure Cookers Or Canners

Twenty years of CPSC NEISS emergency-room records for this consumer product category, combined with demographic breakdowns, multi-year injury trends, and matching recall notices.

Containers, Tableware & Packaging · CPSC Code 412

Up 14% over 5 years

The verdict

Pressure Cookers Or Canners carry a danger score of 38/100 (low risk), driven by roughly 1,838 ER-treated injuries a year that are rising by about 14% over the last five years.

38/100
danger score (low risk)
1,838
ER visits per year (avg)
10.9%
end in hospital admission
25-34
most-injured age group

Every figure is rendered from the CPSC NEISS record for product code 412 - last data year 2024.

PlainSafety danger score

0/100100/10038/100
PlainSafety danger score

Source: CPSC NEISS danger-score model As of 2024

How this 38/100 score is built

The score is computed from four CPSC-derived factors for pressure cookers or canners - no opinion, no editorializing:

  • Injury volume1,838 ER visits/yr
  • Severity (hospitalization rate)10.9%
  • Fatality rate0.00%
  • 5-year trend+14%

See the full methodology for the exact weighting of each factor.

What the CPSC Data Shows

Pressure Cookers Or Canners (CPSC product code 412, in the Containers, Tableware & Packaging category) generate an estimated 1,838 emergency-room visits every year in the United States, adding up to roughly 36,750 ER-treated injuries across the 20-year span from 2005 to 2024. PlainSafety derives a danger score of 38/100 for this category (low risk), combining raw injury volume, demographic reach, severity of outcome, and multi-year trend. The five-year trajectory shows that injury counts are rising by about 14% over the last five years, with the busiest year on record being 2022 (3,027 estimated ER visits) and the quietest 2007 (946 estimated visits).

The single most common ER diagnosis for pressure cookers or canners is burn, scald to the face, accounting for approximately 8,126 visits across the 20-year NEISS window, followed by burn, scald to the upper trunk (4,924 cases). The 25-34 age group absorbs the largest share of injuries, about 9,129 cases over the NEISS window, and females appear slightly more often than the opposite sex in that cohort. Severity outcomes from the NEISS disposition field show that 10.9% of ER visits involving this product end in hospital admission or transfer.

Beyond the hospital-sampled NEISS projections, this page also aggregates 165 consumer incident reports filed directly on SaferProducts.gov, plus 20 anonymized ER narratives - together forming a layered picture of how pressure cookers or canners fail in real households. Every figure on this page comes from CPSC-published data: NEISS projects national estimates from a probability sample of about 100 U.S. hospital emergency departments, while SaferProducts.gov collects voluntary reports from consumers, manufacturers, and clinicians. The danger score, trend indicators, and demographic breakdowns update automatically when CPSC releases a new yearly NEISS file, which is why this page is dated 2024-12-31. For regulatory context, consult CPSC recall notices and the SaferProducts.gov public database linked below.

1,838
Injuries / Year
10.9%
Hospitalization Rate
0.00%
Fatality Rate

Annual Injury Estimates (2005–2024)

5001K2K2K3K3K4K 20052008201120142017202020232024 3K
Estimated annual emergency-room visits for Pressure Cookers Or Canners, CPSC NEISS

Source: CPSC NEISS national injury estimates As of 2024

Source: CPSC NEISS national estimates CPSC NEISS national estimates Injuries represent ER-treated cases only

Who Gets Injured?

Age Group Male Female Total
0-4 315 286 601
5-14 588 782 1,370
15-24 1,513 2,941 4,454
25-34 2,665 6,464 9,129
35-44 2,244 5,400 7,644
45-54 2,120 4,060 6,180
55-64 1,421 2,058 3,479
65-74 800 1,761 2,561
75+ 421 913 1,334

Most Common Injuries

Body Part Diagnosis Est. Injuries
Face Burn, Scald 8,126
Upper Trunk Burn, Scald 4,924
Lower Trunk Burn, Scald 3,713
Lower Arm Burn, Scald 3,536
Hand Burn, Scald 3,279
Lower Arm Burns, Thermal 1,082
Face Burns, Thermal 1,037
Upper Leg Burn, Scald 883
Foot Burn, Scald 849
Wrist Burn, Scald 705
Upper Trunk Burns, Thermal 656
Lower Trunk Burns, Thermal 623
Lower Leg Burn, Scald 577
Upper Arm Burn, Scald 512
Hand Burns, Thermal 441

Severity Breakdown

Treated/examined And Released 86.4% (31,777)
Treated And Admitted/hospitalized 6.6% (2,437)
Treated And Transferred 4.4% (1,623)
Left Without Being Seen 2.3% (861)
Held For Observation 0.2% (60)

ER Visit Narratives

Real anonymized emergency room reports from the CPSC NEISS database.

Age 60 · Female · Lower Trunk · Burn, Scald · 2024

60YOF C/O BURNED (R)NABD. BL WRIST AND (L) FOREARM, BLISTER NOTED (L) FOREARM SHE OPENED PRESSURE COOKER AND THE STEAM WITH WATER CAME OUT SHE WAS AT HOME.DX: BURN OF ABDOMEN WALL, BURN OF ARM

Age 22 · Female · Foot · Burn, Scald · 2024

22 YOF SPILLED HOT WATER FROM PRESSURE COOKER ON FOOT DX SCALD BURN TO FOOT

Age 44 · Male · Face · Burn, Scald · 2024

44YOM - PATIENT PRESENT FOR BURN. PT WAS USING A PRESSURE COOKER AND IT EXPLODED. DX: SECOND DEGREE BURN TO FACE.

Age 23 · Male · Hand · Laceration · 2024

23YOM WHO HAS HX OF AUTISIM WAS USING A *** PRESSURE COOKER AND CUT HIS HAND. DX LACERATION OF HAND

Age 24 · Male · Face · Burn, Scald · 2024

24YOM WALKED IN TO ED WITH BURNS TO LEFT SIDE OF FACE. PATIENT REPORTS PRESSURE COOKER EXPLODED IN HIS FACE. DX:FACIAL BURN, SECOND DEGREE; ACCIDENTAL SCALDING BY STEAM; FACIAL PAIN.

Age 74 · Female · Upper Trunk · Burn, Scald · 2024

74YOF WAS COOKING USING A PRESSURE COOKER, SUSTAINED BURN TO CHEST AND ABDOMEN, DX BURN TO CHEST & ABDOMEN

Age 214 · Male · Hand · Burns, Thermal · 2024

14 MOM TOUCHED A HOT PRESSURE COOKER TODAY. +BURNS BILATERAL PALMS. DX: BURN.

Age 81 · Male · Lower Trunk · Burn, Scald · 2024

81YOM STATES THAT HE WAS USING A PRESSURE COOKER LAST NIGHT WHEN THE PRESSURE COOKER EXPLODED AND HOT BOILING WATER HIT HIS ABDOMEN DX: SECOND DEGREE BURN OF LOWER ABDOMEN

Age 51 · Male · Foot · Burn, Scald · 2024

51 YOM DROPPED BOILING WATER ONTO HIS LEFT FOOT FROM HIS *** 10 DAYS AGO. DX: CELLULITIS LEFT LOWER EXTREMITY, DEEP PARTIAL THICKNESS BURN OF FOOT

Age 26 · Female · Hand · Burn, Scald · 2024

26YOF POST BURN FROM OPENING PRESSURE COOKER & SOUP CONTENTS EXPLODED ON TO HANDS & WRISTS, BURNING WAS 10/10 DX SUPERFICIAL BURN OF MULT SITES ON HAND & WRISTS

Age 37 · Male · Lower Arm · Burn, Scald · 2024

37YOM, OPENED AN *** PREMATURELY AS IT DID NOT DEPRESSURIZE YET AND SPLASHED WITH HOT WATER TO THE ARM AND ABDOMEN DX: BURN INVOLVING10-19% OF BODY SURFACE

Age 41 · Male · Lower Arm · Burn, Scald · 2024

41YOM, WAS COOKING WITH PRESSURE COOKER FOR THE FIRST TIME WHEN IT EXPLODED AND HAD LIQUID SPLASHED ONTO FOREARM AND HAND DX: BURN

Consumer Incident Reports

Reports filed by consumers on SaferProducts.gov.

9/8/2014 · Injury, Seen by Medical Professional · TABLETOPS UNLIMITED · Florida

The consumer stated that she used the cooker three times successfully, following the instruction. The fourth time she went to use it, the cooker seal failed. The consumer was reaching up to the cabinet to the left the range. The cooker was on the right back burner. The consumer stated that the steam was coming out from the failed seal. The consumer felt the cooker explode The consumer was injured from the steam. The consumer was burned under her right breast (1st and 2nd degree burns). The consumer has two marks on her breast from something hitting her. The consumer also received steam burn on her face. The consumer was wearing eye glasses and they were severely damaged. The consumer believes that if she wasn't wearing glasses, she could have lost her eyes. The consumer's brother took the consumer to the bathroom and put cold water on her. The consumer was treated by family who is a CNA. The consumer called her doctor and spoke over the phone. The consumer was provided prescription medication for her burns. The consumer spoke to the manf. They informed her that she might not have used the cooker properly. They asked for the consumer to return the cooker. The consumer does not want to send back the cooker because she would like to have it tested for product safety. The consumer also contacted the retailer and filed a complained with them. Their insurance company has opened a claim. The consumer stated that the retailer will mostly pass the claim to the manf. The consumer stated that the manf is trying to blame her for misusing the product. The consumer asked the manf to send that statement to her in writing. The consumer was informed by the manf that there have been no complaints on this product.

9/6/2025 · Incident, No Injury · Double Insight Inc · Oregon

My instapot pressure cooker melted and started to catch fire while using it.

9/30/2019 · Incident, No Injury · Double Insight Inc · California

The hot air accumulated in the instant pot brand I bought last year made an inflatable and then an explosion. Although I write to the company customer care section constantly asking me photos and information. I send it but so far, no one has looked for solutions or problems have not been interested.

9/28/2020 · Injury, First Aid Received by Non-Medical Professional · Zojirushi America Corporation · Michigan

I purchased Zojirushi NP-NVC10 Induction Heating Pressure Cooker in December 2013. The cooker has experienced some problems in recent days, and I was electrocuted and almost burned my hand when I touched the lid and metal part. It seems the product is dangerous especially when if hands are wet.

9/26/2016 · Injury, Emergency Department Treatment Received · W.P. Appliances, Inc. · Tennessee

(09/22/2016) The consumer stated that she had apples in the pressure cooker. She let the pressure off and tried to open the product. The consumer stated that the steam was out and as she tried to open it, the cooker exploded. The consumer stated that the steam and apples blew out and burned her left arm. The consumer went to the ER at [REDACTED] Hospital in [REDACTED]. The consumer had to go to the Trauma Unit. The consumer had second and third degree burns.

9/23/2021 · Injury, Emergency Department Treatment Received · Blichmann Engineering LLC · West Virginia

I have owned and used a [REDACTED] unitank beer fermenter for 2 1/2 years. I have probably brewed 30 to 40 five gallon batches in my unitank since receiving in January 2019. Around five or six of those have been pressure fermentations (the [REDACTED] is "rated" up to 15 psi according to the manufacturer). A few weeks back, it was my intent to brew a beer in the fermenter and to ferment at 10 psi. I use a tri-clamp Blichmann spunding valve to control psi. I sanitized the [REDACTED] placed all connections and lid on the fermenter, and started to pressurize with the spunding valve by keeping it full open at first, and closing the valve until it released CO2 at 10 psi. Never got there. At 9 PSI the band clamp closure failed, the lid exploded off and cracked my knuckle severing two tendons. These severed tendons required orthopedic surgery 10 days later to reattach. I just thank God the lid did not hit me in the face or head.

9/23/2016 · Injury, Emergency Department Treatment Received · MAXI-MATIC · Unspecified

Our client was cooking when her pressure cooker exploded. She was covered in steaming hot water and suffered gruesome burns over her arms, stomach and breasts.

9/2/2014 · Incident, No Injury · FAGOR AMERICA, INC. · California

the pressure cooker exploded on the stove while I was cooking bean soup; spewing hot bean soup in a 4 ft radius around the pressure cooker

Showing 8 of 165 reports.

Product Recalls

Search for active and past recalls related to pressure cookers or canners on the CPSC website.

Frequently Asked Questions

How dangerous are pressure cookers or canners?

Based on 20 years of CPSC data, pressure cookers or canners have a danger score of 38/100 (low risk). An estimated 1,838 ER-treated injuries occur annually in the U.S. related to this product category.

What are the most common injuries from pressure cookers or canners?

The most common injury is burn, scald to the face, accounting for approximately 8,126 injuries over 20 years.

Are injuries from pressure cookers or canners increasing or decreasing?

Up 14% over 5 years.

Who is most at risk for pressure cookers or canners injuries?

The 25-34 age group accounts for the most injuries, with approximately 9,129 cases recorded over 20 years. Females are more frequently injured in this age group.

What happens when someone is injured by pressure cookers or canners?

Of all ER visits involving pressure cookers or canners, approximately 10.9% result in hospital admission. The majority of patients (89.1%) are treated and released from the emergency department.

How can I report a safety problem with pressure cookers or canners?

You can file a consumer incident report at SaferProducts.gov, the official CPSC reporting portal. Reports help the CPSC identify emerging hazards and trigger investigations or recalls. You can also call the CPSC hotline at 1-800-638-2772.

Safety Guides

What this means for you

Treat the 38/100 score as relative risk between products, not your personal odds of injury.

  • See where this category ranks against every other tracked product. Full rankings
  • Injuries cluster in the 25-34 age group, take extra care if that describes your household.
  • Check for active recalls on this product before you assume it is safe. CPSC recalls

NEISS estimates ER-treated injuries from a national probability sample of hospitals; they do not capture injuries treated elsewhere or not treated at all.

Data: CPSC National Electronic Injury Surveillance System (NEISS) 2005–2024 and SaferProducts.gov consumer incident reports. Injury estimates are based on a nationally representative probability sample of U.S. hospital emergency departments. This page is for informational purposes only and is not affiliated with the CPSC.