38
CPSC NEISS Data 2005–2024

Portable Electric Heaters

Twenty years of CPSC NEISS emergency-room records for this consumer product category, combined with demographic breakdowns, multi-year injury trends, and matching recall notices.

Kitchen Small Appliances & Housewares · CPSC Code 348

Down 12% over 5 years

The verdict

Portable Electric Heaters carry a danger score of 38/100 (low risk), driven by roughly 1,368 ER-treated injuries a year that are declining by about 12% over the last five years.

38/100
danger score (low risk)
1,368
ER visits per year (avg)
11.7%
end in hospital admission
0-4
most-injured age group

Every figure is rendered from the CPSC NEISS record for product code 348 - last data year 2024.

PlainSafety danger score

0/100100/10038/100
PlainSafety danger score

Source: CPSC NEISS danger-score model As of 2024

How this 38/100 score is built

The score is computed from four CPSC-derived factors for portable electric heaters - no opinion, no editorializing:

  • Injury volume1,368 ER visits/yr
  • Severity (hospitalization rate)11.7%
  • Fatality rate0.23%
  • 5-year trend-12%

See the full methodology for the exact weighting of each factor.

What the CPSC Data Shows

Portable Electric Heaters (CPSC product code 348, in the Kitchen Small Appliances & Housewares category) generate an estimated 1,368 emergency-room visits every year in the United States, adding up to roughly 27,364 ER-treated injuries across the 20-year span from 2005 to 2024. PlainSafety derives a danger score of 38/100 for this category (low risk), combining raw injury volume, demographic reach, severity of outcome, and multi-year trend. The five-year trajectory shows that injury counts are declining by about 12% over the last five years, with the busiest year on record being 2015 (2,732 estimated ER visits) and the quietest 2006 (380 estimated visits).

The single most common ER diagnosis for portable electric heaters is internal injury to the head, accounting for approximately 2,166 visits across the 20-year NEISS window, followed by burns, thermal to the lower leg (1,705 cases). The 0-4 age group absorbs the largest share of injuries, about 5,840 cases over the NEISS window, and males appear slightly more often than the opposite sex in that cohort. Severity outcomes from the NEISS disposition field show that 11.7% of ER visits involving this product end in hospital admission or transfer, and a small fraction (0.23%) result in fatality.

Beyond the hospital-sampled NEISS projections, this page also aggregates 660 consumer incident reports filed directly on SaferProducts.gov, plus 20 anonymized ER narratives - together forming a layered picture of how portable electric heaters fail in real households. Every figure on this page comes from CPSC-published data: NEISS projects national estimates from a probability sample of about 100 U.S. hospital emergency departments, while SaferProducts.gov collects voluntary reports from consumers, manufacturers, and clinicians. The danger score, trend indicators, and demographic breakdowns update automatically when CPSC releases a new yearly NEISS file, which is why this page is dated 2024-12-31. For regulatory context, consult CPSC recall notices and the SaferProducts.gov public database linked below.

1,368
Injuries / Year
11.7%
Hospitalization Rate
0.23%
Fatality Rate

Annual Injury Estimates (2005–2024)

01K2K3K 20052008201120142017202020232024 2K
Estimated annual emergency-room visits for Portable Electric Heaters, CPSC NEISS

Source: CPSC NEISS national injury estimates As of 2024

Source: CPSC NEISS national estimates CPSC NEISS national estimates Injuries represent ER-treated cases only

Who Gets Injured?

Age Group Male Female Total
0-4 3,402 2,438 5,840
5-14 1,811 1,012 2,823
15-24 822 1,036 1,858
25-34 852 880 1,732
35-44 1,131 1,495 2,626
45-54 1,566 1,264 2,830
55-64 1,342 1,625 2,967
65-74 1,205 1,412 2,617
75+ 1,386 2,685 4,071

Most Common Injuries

Body Part Diagnosis Est. Injuries
Head Internal Injury 2,166
Lower Leg Burns, Thermal 1,705
Face Laceration 1,661
Hand Burns, Thermal 1,613
Foot Burns, Thermal 1,430
All Parts Body Anoxia 895
Lower Arm Burns, Thermal 856
Lower Trunk Burns, Thermal 826
Head Laceration 770
Upper Leg Burns, Thermal 668
Upper Trunk Fracture 652
Finger Burns, Thermal 600
Foot Contusions, Abr. 597
Face Contusions, Abr. 583
Upper Trunk Contusions, Abr. 550

Severity Breakdown

Treated/examined And Released 85.0% (23,258)
Treated And Admitted/hospitalized 11.4% (3,123)
Treated And Transferred 2.0% (539)
Left Without Being Seen 1.0% (268)
Held For Observation 0.4% (117)
Fatality Incl. Doa, Died In Er 0.2% (67)

ER Visit Narratives

Real anonymized emergency room reports from the CPSC NEISS database.

Age 3 · Male · Head · Laceration · 2024

3YOM PRESENTS WITH A HEAD WOUND. HE WAS PLAYING AND BUMPED HIS HEAD AGAINST A METAL FLOOR HEATER AT HOME. DX: LACERATION OF OCCIPITAL REGION OF SCALP

Age 10 · Female · Foot · Other · 2024

10 YOF C/O FOOT PAIN S/P HAS BEEN PUTTING HER FEET ON TOP OF A HEATER AT HOME. DX: FOOT PAIN

Age 57 · Female · Foot · Burns, Thermal · 2024

57YOF, C/O RIGHT FOOT PAIN RELATED TO BURN X 3 WEEKS AGO, BURNED FOOT ON HEATER IN BATHROOM DX: FULL THICKNESS BURN RIGHT FOOT

Age 57 · Male · Upper Leg · Burns, Thermal · 2024

57YOM P/W BURN TO LT UPPER THIGH FROM RADIATOR, ELOPED, DX: NONE

Age 33 · Male · Ankle · Burns, Thermal · 2024

33 YOM SUSTAINED A BURN TO LEFT ANKLE FROM A SPACE HEATER AT HOME, DX: PARTIAL THICKNESS BURN TO LEFT ANKLE

Age 72 · Female · Lower Trunk · Burns, Thermal · 2024

72YOF PATIENT PRESENTS AFTER A HOUSE FIRE, SHE HAS BURNS TO HER BACK, ABDOMEN, BILATERAL LOWER EXTREMITIES. SHE REPORTS THAT BLANKETS CAUGHT FIRE FROM A SPACE HEATER. SHE USES A WHEELCHAIR AND CRAWLED FROM THE HOME UNTIL FIRE DEPARTMENT ARRIVED. DX: BURN TO BILATERAL LOWER LEGS, BURN TO BILATERAL ARMS, BURN TO ABDOMEN, BURN TO POSTERIOR THORAX EXTENDING TO SUPERIOR GLUTEAL REGIONS

Age 51 · Male · Hand · Burns, Thermal · 2024

51YOM WAS SLEEPING NEXT TO A SPACE HEATER AT HOME WHEN THE ROOM CAUGHT FIRE, HE TRIED TO PUT IT OUT AND SUSTAINED THERMAL BURNS TO BOTH HANDS, FIRE DEPARTEMENT UNKNOWN DX: THERMAL BURNS TO HANDS

Age 64 · Male · Lower Leg · Burns, Thermal · 2024

64YOM BURN TO LEG - FELL ASLEEP WITH LEG AGAINST SPACE HEATER. DX: BURN

Age 62 · Male · Foot · Burns, Thermal · 2024

62YOM FELL ASLEEP WITH HIS FOOT NEXT TO THE HEATER, DX: THERMAL BURN LT FOOT

Age 32 · Male · Upper Leg · Burns, Thermal · 2024

32YOM WITH THIGH BURN FROM ELECTRIC SPACE HEATER, DID NOT FEEL IT RIGHT AWAY DUE TO DECREASED SENSATION DX: THERMAL BURN TO THIGH

Age 97 · Female · Head · Internal Injury · 2024

97YOF TRIPPED OVER THE CORD OF A PORTABLE HEATER TRYING TO GET HER PHONE DX: CLOSED HEAD INJURY, RT MULTIPLE RIB FXS, RT FOREARM SKIN TEAR

Age 28 · Female · Foot · Other · 2024

28 YOF HAD A METAL SPACE HEATER FALL ON HIS FOOT. DX: RIGHT FOOT PAIN

Consumer Incident Reports

Reports filed by consumers on SaferProducts.gov.

9/8/2025 · No Incident, No Injury · ALBATROSS INDUSTRY INC · Indiana

My electric space heater made a loud noise similar to a welder arc zapping. I then saw a bright glow of orange through the air vent on the top side. This is separate from the heating elements. It was on fire on the inside! Thank God it was in my garage! I unplugged it, picked it up, while the orange glow continued, and carried it away from everything. I inspected it and it died down to a small little flame that I was able to blow out from the air vent.

9/29/2025 · Incident, No Injury · Midea America Corporation · Washington

A Pelonis oil filled space heater overheated where the plug in wire went into the unit. It over heated flames and smoke happened. The fire department was called and a fire extinguisher was used to extinguish the fire. It was being used by Nurses in a hospital. The heater was being used as a space heater for warming purposes. No injuries were noted, however the product did smoke up the Emergency Department of the Hospital.

9/26/2022 · Incident, No Injury · Pelonis Appliances, Inc. · Tennessee

2013: The heater can toppled over very easily. The slightest movement, makes it easy to fall over. The 2 front wheels are approximately 1-1/2 inches inward from the edge. The heater has fallen over and the handle is broken and the part where the cord is wrapped around it, also broke. This only happens when the heater is moved. The consumer will not contact the manufacturer, because of the length of time she has it. There have not been any injuries. The heater has multiple settings (low, medium & hi), and it still works.

9/19/2025 · No Incident, No Injury · Vornado Air LLC · Colorado

A Vornado space heater was operating in an upstairs guest bedroom when I heard a loud buzzing sound lasting about 510 seconds. Shortly afterward, the smoke alarm went off. Upon checking the house, I discovered the guest bedroom was smoky, and the wall around the electrical outlet was charred. The heater had been running unattended for about 15 minutes after my guest left the room. It was plugged directly into the wall outlet, not into a power strip or extension cord. There were no physical injuries, but there was property damage. The heaters cord was melted at the prongs, the wall outlet and outlet cover were partially melted and burned, and the wall surface around the outlet was blackened. I was able to wipe away some of the charring, but not all. When I found the unit, the plug had already come loose from the outlet, as if forced out during the event. I immediately turned off the circuit breaker to the room and aired it out. Later, once the smoke cleared, I began repairs. Testing confirmed the electrical line voltage was normal, and a new outlet functions properly under normal power load.

9/16/2025 · Incident, No Injury · DELONGHI AMERICA INC · Colorado

Delonghi oil filled heater mod. EW507EBL type KR750715ERP Sparked and caught on fire. Spilled oil on carpet and persian rug

9/15/2021 · Incident, No Injury · Pelonis Appliances, Inc. · Arizona

I have a HC-2017 ceramic portable heater we purchased at Lowes a few years ago. We don’t use it that much because we live in Peoria, AZ where is not that cold. I took it to our trailer this year in the mountains on a trip. It worked for a couple of days then it would not work anymore. I took it home and took it apart and was shocked at what I saw. Inside the main power coming into the unit was all burnt and the connector was corroded and broken. I fixed this and was going to still use the unit. I did some research online and someone said to take off the bottom cover and check it. Man am I glad I did. The main power cable is burnt and shorting out. If we would have continued to use it, it would have eventually caught fire. I am shocked there is no recall for this unit.

9/15/2011 · Incident, No Injury · DELONGHI AMERICA INC · Washington

My Delonghi DRAGON space heater started sparking and I saw a red glow in the front of the heater so I turned it off and unplugged it. It smelled like an electrical fire after that. I purchased the heater last fall from Home Depot.

9/1/2018 · Incident, No Injury · KAZ INC. · New York

Purchase a ceramic heater #HC840 / HCE840C series put it in operation and proceeded to heat small bath room. I was overcome by a oder that smelled of cement dust. I think that the ceramic is burning. Heater is a Honeywell brand called. Ceramic Genius . Thank you [REDACTED]

Showing 8 of 660 reports.

Product Recalls

Search for active and past recalls related to portable electric heaters on the CPSC website.

Frequently Asked Questions

How dangerous are portable electric heaters?

Based on 20 years of CPSC data, portable electric heaters have a danger score of 38/100 (low risk). An estimated 1,368 ER-treated injuries occur annually in the U.S. related to this product category.

What are the most common injuries from portable electric heaters?

The most common injury is internal injury to the head, accounting for approximately 2,166 injuries over 20 years.

Are injuries from portable electric heaters increasing or decreasing?

Down 12% over 5 years.

Who is most at risk for portable electric heaters injuries?

The 0-4 age group accounts for the most injuries, with approximately 5,840 cases recorded over 20 years. Males are more frequently injured in this age group.

What happens when someone is injured by portable electric heaters?

Of all ER visits involving portable electric heaters, approximately 11.7% result in hospital admission. The majority of patients (88.3%) are treated and released from the emergency department.

How can I report a safety problem with portable electric heaters?

You can file a consumer incident report at SaferProducts.gov, the official CPSC reporting portal. Reports help the CPSC identify emerging hazards and trigger investigations or recalls. You can also call the CPSC hotline at 1-800-638-2772.

Safety Guides

What this means for you

Treat the 38/100 score as relative risk between products, not your personal odds of injury.

  • See where this category ranks against every other tracked product. Full rankings
  • Injuries cluster in the 0-4 age group, take extra care if that describes your household.
  • Check for active recalls on this product before you assume it is safe. CPSC recalls

NEISS estimates ER-treated injuries from a national probability sample of hospitals; they do not capture injuries treated elsewhere or not treated at all.

Data: CPSC National Electronic Injury Surveillance System (NEISS) 2005–2024 and SaferProducts.gov consumer incident reports. Injury estimates are based on a nationally representative probability sample of U.S. hospital emergency departments. This page is for informational purposes only and is not affiliated with the CPSC.