Playpens
Twenty years of CPSC NEISS emergency-room records for this consumer product category, combined with demographic breakdowns, multi-year injury trends, and matching recall notices.
Nursery & Baby Products · CPSC Code 1513
Stable over 5 years
The verdict
Playpens carry a danger score of 37/100 (low risk), driven by roughly 3,007 ER-treated injuries a year that are roughly flat over the last five years.
- 37/100
- danger score (low risk)
- 3,007
- ER visits per year (avg)
- 4.0%
- end in hospital admission
- 0-4
- most-injured age group
Every figure is rendered from the CPSC NEISS record for product code 1513 - last data year 2024.
PlainSafety danger score
How this 37/100 score is built
The score is computed from four CPSC-derived factors for playpens - no opinion, no editorializing:
- Injury volume3,007 ER visits/yr
- Severity (hospitalization rate)4.0%
- Fatality rate0.27%
- 5-year trend-4%
See the full methodology for the exact weighting of each factor.
What the CPSC Data Shows
Playpens (CPSC product code 1513, in the Nursery & Baby Products category) generate an estimated 3,007 emergency-room visits every year in the United States, adding up to roughly 60,139 ER-treated injuries across the 20-year span from 2005 to 2024. PlainSafety derives a danger score of 37/100 for this category (low risk), combining raw injury volume, demographic reach, severity of outcome, and multi-year trend. The five-year trajectory shows that injury counts are roughly flat over the last five years, with the busiest year on record being 2024 (4,360 estimated ER visits) and the quietest 2006 (1,660 estimated visits).
The single most common ER diagnosis for playpens is internal injury to the head, accounting for approximately 13,269 visits across the 20-year NEISS window, followed by laceration to the mouth (3,179 cases). The 0-4 age group absorbs the largest share of injuries, about 46,879 cases over the NEISS window, and males appear slightly more often than the opposite sex in that cohort. Severity outcomes from the NEISS disposition field show that 4.0% of ER visits involving this product end in hospital admission or transfer, and a small fraction (0.27%) result in fatality.
Beyond the hospital-sampled NEISS projections, this page also aggregates 142 consumer incident reports filed directly on SaferProducts.gov, plus 20 anonymized ER narratives - together forming a layered picture of how playpens fail in real households. Every figure on this page comes from CPSC-published data: NEISS projects national estimates from a probability sample of about 100 U.S. hospital emergency departments, while SaferProducts.gov collects voluntary reports from consumers, manufacturers, and clinicians. The danger score, trend indicators, and demographic breakdowns update automatically when CPSC releases a new yearly NEISS file, which is why this page is dated 2024-12-31. For regulatory context, consult CPSC recall notices and the SaferProducts.gov public database linked below.
Annual Injury Estimates (2005–2024)
Source: CPSC NEISS national estimates CPSC NEISS national estimates Injuries represent ER-treated cases only
Who Gets Injured?
| Age Group | Male | Female | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0-4 | 25,936 | 20,943 | |
| 5-14 | 1,252 | 1,308 | |
| 15-24 | 423 | 2,317 | |
| 25-34 | 364 | 3,131 | |
| 35-44 | 548 | 639 | |
| 45-54 | 373 | 818 | |
| 55-64 | 177 | 775 | |
| 65-74 | 289 | 349 | |
| 75+ | 194 | 307 |
Most Common Injuries
| Body Part | Diagnosis | Est. Injuries |
|---|---|---|
| Head | Internal Injury | |
| Mouth | Laceration | |
| Face | Contusions, Abr. | |
| Head | Contusions, Abr. | |
| Elbow | Dislocation | |
| Lower Arm | Fracture | |
| Face | Laceration | |
| Lower Trunk | Other | |
| Lower Trunk | Strain, Sprain | |
| Toe | Fracture | |
| Head | Laceration | |
| Upper Arm | Fracture | |
| Not Stated/unk | Other | |
| All Parts Body | Poisoning | |
| Foot | Contusions, Abr. |
Severity Breakdown
ER Visit Narratives
Real anonymized emergency room reports from the CPSC NEISS database.
2YOM PRESENT TO ED C/F ABUSE.HX BY FOC.HE&MOC HAVE BEEN SHARING CUSTODY EVERY OTHER WEEK.FOC PICKED PT UP FROM MOC YESTERDAY.MOC STATES PT GOT BLACKEYE FROM TEMPER TANTRUM STRIKING HEAD ON ***,SAID PT KICKED RADIATOR CAUSING TOE TO BLEED.FOC NOTES PT IS VERY TIMID/SOCIALLY REMOVED,NOTED FADED BRUISES B/L LES,FOC HAS FILED W/ ***DX:ABRASION OF FACE;CONTUSION OF FOREHEAD;MULTIPLE BRUISES
33YOF PATIENT STATES THAT SHE ACCIDENTALLY KICKED A PLAYPEN AT HOME, TOE INJURY DX: CLOSED NONDISPLACED FRACTURE OF PROXIMAL PHALANX OF LESSER TOE OF LEFT FOOT
8MOM WAS STANDING UP IN HIS PLAYPEN WHEN HE FELL BACKWARDS ONTO LEFT ARM DX: LEFT ELBOW INJURY
8MOF FELL WHILE TRYING TO CLIMB OUT OF THE PLAYPEN LANDING ONTO HEAD DX: CLOSED HEAD INJURY
14MOM FELL STRIKING MOUTH ON THE CORNER OF A PLAYPEN DX: LIP LACERATION
22 YOF ACCIDENTALLY FELL IN THE MIDDLE OF THE NIGHT, STRIKING HER LIP AGAINST A PLAYPEN. DX: LIP CONTUSION, INNER LIP LACERATION
8YOF, PLAYING AT ***'S AND RAN INTO A HARD PLASTIC STEP IN THE PLAYPEN, DX: TRAUMATIC HEMATOMA OF FOREHEAD
25YOF, COMPLAINING OF FIVE DAYS DURATION OF LOW BACK PAIN BEGAN AFTER BENDING OVER A *** DX: STRAIN OF LUMBAR REGION
10MOM PRESENTS WITH A FALL, PATIENT FELL FROM STANDING HEIGHT ONTO PLAYPEN FOAM, PATIENT VOMITTED 4X AFTER FALL. DX: FALL
2YOM WAS PLAYING AT HOME IN HIS PLAYPEN AND FELL TRYING TO CLIMB OUT DX: CLOSED HEAD INJURY CONTUSION FOREHEAD
7MOF, DAD PICKING HER UP TO FEED HER WHEN ROLLED OUT OF HIS HANDS AND LANDED ONTO THE MATTRESS OF *** VERSUS THE CRIB, CRIED IMMEDIATELY WITH NO SIGN OF TRAUMA, DX: FALL, INTIAL ENCOUNTER
2YOM FELL AND HIT FACE ON A ***, THEN FELL AGAIN HITTING FACE ON A COFFEE TABLE. DX: MINOR HEAD INJURY.
Consumer Incident Reports
Reports filed by consumers on SaferProducts.gov.
We purchased a Pop N Go Tent Playpen (1.0) made by California Beach Co. and have had it for a couple of years. For almost its entire life (99.9% of the time), it has been kept indoors in our childrens playroom. It has only been taken outside about three times in total. On the most recent occasion, after bringing it back inside, I suddenly found black splinters and shiny fibers embedded in my hands. At first I did not know where they came from, but after inspecting the playpen, I discovered that one of the tent poles had fractured in a way similar to a greenstick break. The fracture exposed raw fiberglass inside the pole. Either my hand touched the fractured area directly while moving the tent, or the break released fiberglass dust and fibers into the surrounding area, which I then contacted. This resulted in multiple fiberglass splinters all over my hands. The injury was painful and required me to remove numerous fiberglass particles. While I was the one injured, this is a product designed to be around children. If one of my kids had touched the fractured pole or come into contact with the fibers, the consequences could have been far worse. From my inspection, the inside of the pole appeared unusually dry, suggesting that the fiberglass may not have been properly bound with resin. This may have contributed to the pole breaking in a way that released hazardous fibers rather than failing in a safer manner.
My son just turned 1 year old (8/28)and we were shocked to find out he tested positive for lead exposure. We were swabbing items around the home to test for lead prior to having the health department also come out and help figure out the source and swabbed an unpainted wooden playpen (today 9/5) that we purchased off of Amazon in April. The swab turned bright purple for lead positive. Just in case it was environmental, I wet cleaned the railings of the playpen and let them dry before testing again (and again) and still lead positive. My son spends a great deal of his time in that playpen during the day and has chewed on the rail (which is what did test positive) so we believe his exposure came from this item. Now my son is lead positive and we have to monitor for any additional health aspects that come along with this. We purchased the playpen in at the end of April and he's been using it daily since APril 24. I did report the lead positive test to Amazon via their customer service feature, but they didn't indicate that they cared. I also reported it to our health district who will also be coming out in the next week or two to test the playpen again for their records.
The consumers 2months old son was on the mesh portion of the play yard, where babies are intended to be and he began kicking the mesh portion, when he sustained lacerations to high right pinky toe. The baby was on the mesh portion for less than 5 minutes, when he began crying. The consumer found that as the baby was kicking his feet, his right pinky toe hit that mesh potion repeatedly and caused the injury. She will treat her son at home, and he does not need to see a doctor. The consumer used the play yard for her daughter the past year and there was no injury. However, she never used that portion of the play yard with her daughter. Shes concerned that other moms may experience the same exact type of incident.
Around August 7th, 2019 this caller had taken his 10 month old baby out of the play yard to close it up.but the unit collapsed and broke in a few different places. Round play yard with poles around it criss crossing seemed to be very sturdy which is why the caller and his wife were totally shocked when it collapsed in the manner it did. The caller contacted manufacturer who wouldn't consider replacement due to warranty, which is bogus because the product was new & defective & unsafe No injuries being reported
I purchased a baby play yard from Walmart. It is the Baby Diego Playspot Playyard and activity center. The bar spacing and the ledge provide that my baby can stand on the ledge, proceed to push her leg through, twist her leg and get caught by her ankle, knee.
Caller is reporting that the the play yard had the vinyl pressed label on the rim which made it possible for her 14 months old grandchild to put it in her mouth. Fortunately she noticed this and was able to remove it before it became a choking hazard. Caller stated that she contacted the manufacturer but they did not respond as if this was a safety issue. Caller feels that this play yard label is unsafe and should be reported.
The consumer is reporting her pack & play that she received as a baby shower present in October 2015. Sometime during the week of September 4 - 10, 2016 the caller's 10 month old son was jumping in his play yard and his mouth hit the side where four poles come together and it chipped his left front tooth. She is reporting this incident and stating that there needs to be better padding on these play yards for the babies protection. There were no injuries needing physician assistance. She has not contacted the manufacturer but does intend to contact them.
My granddaughter was playing in a Novashion Baby Playpen. We noticed her putting something in her mouth. It was a zipper tab from the side of the playpen. We got it away before she could choke on it. We have also noticed is when she stands on one side and balances herself, the tubes on the other side become disconnected and create a pinch-point hazard.
Showing 8 of 142 reports.
Product Recalls
Search for active and past recalls related to playpens on the CPSC website.
Frequently Asked Questions
How dangerous are playpens?
Based on 20 years of CPSC data, playpens have a danger score of 37/100 (low risk). An estimated 3,007 ER-treated injuries occur annually in the U.S. related to this product category.
What are the most common injuries from playpens?
The most common injury is internal injury to the head, accounting for approximately 13,269 injuries over 20 years.
Are injuries from playpens increasing or decreasing?
Stable over 5 years.
Who is most at risk for playpens injuries?
The 0-4 age group accounts for the most injuries, with approximately 46,879 cases recorded over 20 years. Males are more frequently injured in this age group.
What happens when someone is injured by playpens?
Of all ER visits involving playpens, approximately 4.0% result in hospital admission. The majority of patients (96.0%) are treated and released from the emergency department.
How can I report a safety problem with playpens?
You can file a consumer incident report at SaferProducts.gov, the official CPSC reporting portal. Reports help the CPSC identify emerging hazards and trigger investigations or recalls. You can also call the CPSC hotline at 1-800-638-2772.
Related Products in Nursery & Baby Products
Safety Guides
What this means for you
Treat the 37/100 score as relative risk between products, not your personal odds of injury.
- See where this category ranks against every other tracked product. Full rankings
- Injuries cluster in the 0-4 age group, take extra care if that describes your household.
- Check for active recalls on this product before you assume it is safe. CPSC recalls
NEISS estimates ER-treated injuries from a national probability sample of hospitals; they do not capture injuries treated elsewhere or not treated at all.
Data: CPSC National Electronic Injury Surveillance System (NEISS) 2005–2024 and SaferProducts.gov consumer incident reports. Injury estimates are based on a nationally representative probability sample of U.S. hospital emergency departments. This page is for informational purposes only and is not affiliated with the CPSC.
Read our methodology - how this data is sourced, scored, and verified.