39
CPSC NEISS Data 2005–2024

High Chairs

Twenty years of CPSC NEISS emergency-room records for this consumer product category, combined with demographic breakdowns, multi-year injury trends, and matching recall notices.

Nursery & Baby Products · CPSC Code 1555

Up 10% over 5 years

The verdict

High Chairs carry a danger score of 39/100 (low risk), driven by roughly 10,860 ER-treated injuries a year that are rising by about 10% over the last five years.

39/100
danger score (low risk)
10,860
ER visits per year (avg)
3.6%
end in hospital admission
0-4
most-injured age group

Every figure is rendered from the CPSC NEISS record for product code 1555 - last data year 2024.

PlainSafety danger score

0/100100/10039/100
PlainSafety danger score

Source: CPSC NEISS danger-score model As of 2024

How this 39/100 score is built

The score is computed from four CPSC-derived factors for high chairs - no opinion, no editorializing:

  • Injury volume10,860 ER visits/yr
  • Severity (hospitalization rate)3.6%
  • Fatality rate0.00%
  • 5-year trend+10%

See the full methodology for the exact weighting of each factor.

What the CPSC Data Shows

High Chairs (CPSC product code 1555, in the Nursery & Baby Products category) generate an estimated 10,860 emergency-room visits every year in the United States, adding up to roughly 217,202 ER-treated injuries across the 20-year span from 2005 to 2024. PlainSafety derives a danger score of 39/100 for this category (low risk), combining raw injury volume, demographic reach, severity of outcome, and multi-year trend. The five-year trajectory shows that injury counts are rising by about 10% over the last five years, with the busiest year on record being 2024 (15,905 estimated ER visits) and the quietest 2005 (6,693 estimated visits).

The single most common ER diagnosis for high chairs is internal injury to the head, accounting for approximately 93,432 visits across the 20-year NEISS window, followed by contusions, abr. to the face (17,620 cases). The 0-4 age group absorbs the largest share of injuries, about 202,523 cases over the NEISS window, and males appear slightly more often than the opposite sex in that cohort. Severity outcomes from the NEISS disposition field show that 3.6% of ER visits involving this product end in hospital admission or transfer.

Beyond the hospital-sampled NEISS projections, this page also aggregates 248 consumer incident reports filed directly on SaferProducts.gov, plus 20 anonymized ER narratives - together forming a layered picture of how high chairs fail in real households. Every figure on this page comes from CPSC-published data: NEISS projects national estimates from a probability sample of about 100 U.S. hospital emergency departments, while SaferProducts.gov collects voluntary reports from consumers, manufacturers, and clinicians. The danger score, trend indicators, and demographic breakdowns update automatically when CPSC releases a new yearly NEISS file, which is why this page is dated 2024-12-31. For regulatory context, consult CPSC recall notices and the SaferProducts.gov public database linked below.

10,860
Injuries / Year
3.6%
Hospitalization Rate
0.00%
Fatality Rate

Annual Injury Estimates (2005–2024)

5K10K15K20K 20052008201120142017202020232024 16K
Estimated annual emergency-room visits for High Chairs, CPSC NEISS

Source: CPSC NEISS national injury estimates As of 2024

Source: CPSC NEISS national estimates CPSC NEISS national estimates Injuries represent ER-treated cases only

Who Gets Injured?

Age Group Male Female Total
0-4 107,025 95,498 202,523
5-14 1,253 2,806 4,059
15-24 255 1,590 1,845
25-34 628 2,532 3,160
35-44 314 1,524 1,838
45-54 140 801 941
55-64 177 974 1,151
65-74 308 474 782
75+ 16 886 902

Most Common Injuries

Body Part Diagnosis Est. Injuries
Head Internal Injury 93,432
Face Contusions, Abr. 17,620
Head Contusions, Abr. 13,595
Face Laceration 11,926
Mouth Laceration 7,639
Head Laceration 4,856
Head Concussion 4,850
Not Stated/unk Other 4,247
Head Fracture 3,678
Face Hematoma 3,436
Head Hematoma 3,219
Elbow Dislocation 2,916
Lower Arm Fracture 2,415
Shoulder Fracture 2,261
Foot Contusions, Abr. 1,813

Severity Breakdown

Treated/examined And Released 94.4% (204,992)
Treated And Admitted/hospitalized 2.0% (4,252)
Treated And Transferred 1.7% (3,771)
Left Without Being Seen 1.6% (3,484)
Held For Observation 0.3% (753)

ER Visit Narratives

Real anonymized emergency room reports from the CPSC NEISS database.

Age 209 · Female · Head · Contusions, Abr. · 2024

9MOF FELL OUT OF HIGH CHAIR HIT FOREHEAD. DX: CONTUSION OF HEAD, CONTUSION FOREHEAD.

Age 223 · Female · Face · Contusions, Abr. · 2024

23 MOF FELL OUT OF HIGH CHAIR ONTO FLOOR DX; FOREHEAD CONTUSION

Age 218 · Female · Face · Foreign Body · 2024

18MOF WAS AT HOME SITTING IN HER HIGHCHAIR & EATING FOOD & TOOK A PC OF THANKSGIVING CACTUS & STUCK IT UP HER LEFT NARE, PARENTS NOTICED A SMALL PORTION STICKING OUT AND REMOVED, PARENTS SAY PT ACTING NORMAL DX FOREIGN BODY IN NOSE

Age 210 · Female · Lower Arm · Fracture · 2024

10MOF FELL TO THE FLOOR OUT OF HER HIGH CHAIR DX: FRACTURE RIGHT RADIUS

Age 207 · Female · Head · Internal Injury · 2024

7MOF FELL OFF HER HIGH CHAIR ONTO THE FLOOR STRIKING HEAD DX: CLOSED HAD INJURY

Age 2 · Female · Shoulder · Fracture · 2024

2 YOF STOOD UP IN HER HIGHCHAIR AND ACCIDENTALLY FELL 3 FT. DX: FRACTURE PROXIMAL END OF RIGHT HUMERUS

Age 217 · Male · Head · Internal Injury · 2024

17MOM PATIENT WAS CLIMBING UP HIS HIGHCHAIR WHEN HE FELL AND HIT THE FRONT OF HIS HEAD. DX: FALL, HEAD INJURY

Age 210 · Female · Face · Hemorrhage · 2024

10MOF PRESENTS AFTER A FALL FROM HER HIGH CHAIR AND LANDING ON HER FACE. DX: FALL, EPISTAXIS

Age 222 · Male · Face · Other · 2024

22MOM FELL OUT OF A HIGH CHAIR STRIKING HIS FACE ON A WOODEN TABLE LEG DX: FACIAL INJURY

Age 206 · Female · Head · Internal Injury · 2024

6MOF FELL OUT OF A HIGH CHAIR ONTO HARDWOOD FLOOR AND HIT HER SCALP DX: FALL; CLOSED HEAD INJURY

Age 219 · Female · Mouth · Avulsion · 2024

19MOF- MOM REPORTS PT WAS HOLDING CRAYONS IN HER HAND WHEN SHE TRIPPED OVER THE LEG OF THE HIGHCHAIR FALLING FORWARD ONTO HARDWOOD FLOOR. PT HIT LOWER LIP PAIN, SWELLING & TEAR. DX: FRENULUM TEAR OF UPPER LIP.

Age 208 · Female · Mouth · Laceration · 2024

8 MOF FELL OUT OF A HIGHCHAIR AND FELL TO THE FLOOR. DX LIP LACERATION

Consumer Incident Reports

Reports filed by consumers on SaferProducts.gov.

9/9/2011 · Injury, First Aid Received by Non-Medical Professional · BABY TREND, INC · New York

Trend high chair By Baby Trend High Sahara Item BC01938 bought new at toyrs r us. We are foster parents. The strap pinches the child around belly when the child leans forward. Left large welt-like brush burn pinch marks. Child was attended the whole time, but did not cry.

9/5/2023 · Incident, No Injury · Learning Curve Brands, Inc. · United States

my kid fell of it

9/5/2023 · Incident, No Injury · Learning Curve Brands, Inc. · California

My infant daughter fell over the boon high chair

9/4/2015 · Injury, Emergency Department Treatment Received · Evenflo Company, Inc. · New York

This product is the evenflo Convertible High Chair model name is Marianna these high chairs were recalled in June of 2012, however under a different model number. My five month old [REDACTED] feel out of it yesterday September,3,2015 at approximately 1:30pm after I removed the tray to clean it. She was strapped in. A couple of seconds later she fell out onto the ceramic tiling in the kitchen with the inner black mesh the chair as as the cushion still on her arms. She was rushed to the hospital and has suffered from a contusion on her left eye. My safety concern is why we're recalled in 2012 just to be made again three years later ? It's a disgrace

9/4/2012 · Incident, No Injury · INGLESINA USA · North Carolina

My daughter was securely strapped into her 2012 Inglesina Fast Table High Chair and eating beside me at the table. She pushed up on the bottom bars with her feet, twisted her body sideways, and went head first over the side of the high chair. I caught her by her legs, so she suffered no injuries because she did not fall all the way to the floor. This chair needs a 5 point harness system, not just a waist belt in my opinion. It is unsafe for babies who are particularly active and thin, as mine is.

9/29/2023 · Injury, First Aid Received by Non-Medical Professional · Stokke LLC · California

My 10mo is strong but she should not be strong enough to push up and bust out of the entire Stokke Tripp Trapp high chair. We were having breakfast as usual. She's strapped in and eating off her tray. Then she straightened her legs and pushed up hard. The rail (portion that holds baby's lower half) came out of its fastener on the seat, then the backrest with attached harness came off and the entire thing was loose. Then she slid down and smacked her face on the table. I was quick enough to keep her from hitting the floor but she was bleeding from her mouth and screaming.

9/27/2016 · Injury, No First Aid or Medical Attention Received · Safety 1st · Illinois

I started noticing a few weeks ago that the high chair tray was hard to latch. I placed my one year old in it for dinner one night. Thinking I took the extra steps to latch the tray on to the chair. She pushed the tray out with minimal force and fell to the ground. Luckily she only had a minor bruise on her leg and arm. Two weeks went by and we thought it was just a rare situation and today it happen again. Luckily she did not fall out and I caught the situation right away.

9/25/2022 · Incident, No Injury · Boon Inc. · Kansas

I have the Boon pedestal high chair and was notified of the recall. I do not want to chance it falling over and would like a refund. I have noted that the brake does not really work as well

Showing 8 of 248 reports.

Product Recalls

Search for active and past recalls related to high chairs on the CPSC website.

Frequently Asked Questions

How dangerous are high chairs?

Based on 20 years of CPSC data, high chairs have a danger score of 39/100 (low risk). An estimated 10,860 ER-treated injuries occur annually in the U.S. related to this product category.

What are the most common injuries from high chairs?

The most common injury is internal injury to the head, accounting for approximately 93,432 injuries over 20 years.

Are injuries from high chairs increasing or decreasing?

Up 10% over 5 years.

Who is most at risk for high chairs injuries?

The 0-4 age group accounts for the most injuries, with approximately 202,523 cases recorded over 20 years. Males are more frequently injured in this age group.

What happens when someone is injured by high chairs?

Of all ER visits involving high chairs, approximately 3.6% result in hospital admission. The majority of patients (96.4%) are treated and released from the emergency department.

How can I report a safety problem with high chairs?

You can file a consumer incident report at SaferProducts.gov, the official CPSC reporting portal. Reports help the CPSC identify emerging hazards and trigger investigations or recalls. You can also call the CPSC hotline at 1-800-638-2772.

Safety Guides

What this means for you

Treat the 39/100 score as relative risk between products, not your personal odds of injury.

  • See where this category ranks against every other tracked product. Full rankings
  • Injuries cluster in the 0-4 age group, take extra care if that describes your household.
  • Check for active recalls on this product before you assume it is safe. CPSC recalls

NEISS estimates ER-treated injuries from a national probability sample of hospitals; they do not capture injuries treated elsewhere or not treated at all.

Data: CPSC National Electronic Injury Surveillance System (NEISS) 2005–2024 and SaferProducts.gov consumer incident reports. Injury estimates are based on a nationally representative probability sample of U.S. hospital emergency departments. This page is for informational purposes only and is not affiliated with the CPSC.