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CPSC NEISS Data 2005–2024

Night-lights

Twenty years of CPSC NEISS emergency-room records for this consumer product category, combined with demographic breakdowns, multi-year injury trends, and matching recall notices.

Nursery & Baby Products · CPSC Code 1533

Down 31% over 5 years

The verdict

Night-lights carry a danger score of 29/100 (low risk), driven by roughly 402 ER-treated injuries a year that are declining by about 31% over the last five years.

29/100
danger score (low risk)
402
ER visits per year (avg)
5.3%
end in hospital admission
0-4
most-injured age group

Every figure is rendered from the CPSC NEISS record for product code 1533 - last data year 2024.

PlainSafety danger score

0/100100/10029/100
PlainSafety danger score

Source: CPSC NEISS danger-score model As of 2024

How this 29/100 score is built

The score is computed from four CPSC-derived factors for night-lights - no opinion, no editorializing:

  • Injury volume402 ER visits/yr
  • Severity (hospitalization rate)5.3%
  • Fatality rate0.00%
  • 5-year trend-31%

See the full methodology for the exact weighting of each factor.

What the CPSC Data Shows

Night-lights (CPSC product code 1533, in the Nursery & Baby Products category) generate an estimated 402 emergency-room visits every year in the United States, adding up to roughly 8,034 ER-treated injuries across the 20-year span from 2005 to 2024. PlainSafety derives a danger score of 29/100 for this category (low risk), combining raw injury volume, demographic reach, severity of outcome, and multi-year trend. The five-year trajectory shows that injury counts are declining by about 31% over the last five years, with the busiest year on record being 2021 (637 estimated ER visits) and the quietest 2023 (95 estimated visits).

The single most common ER diagnosis for night-lights is ingestion to the internal, accounting for approximately 945 visits across the 20-year NEISS window, followed by internal injury to the head (634 cases). The 0-4 age group absorbs the largest share of injuries, about 3,795 cases over the NEISS window, and males appear slightly more often than the opposite sex in that cohort. Severity outcomes from the NEISS disposition field show that 5.3% of ER visits involving this product end in hospital admission or transfer.

Beyond the hospital-sampled NEISS projections, this page also aggregates 147 consumer incident reports filed directly on SaferProducts.gov, plus 20 anonymized ER narratives - together forming a layered picture of how night-lights fail in real households. Every figure on this page comes from CPSC-published data: NEISS projects national estimates from a probability sample of about 100 U.S. hospital emergency departments, while SaferProducts.gov collects voluntary reports from consumers, manufacturers, and clinicians. The danger score, trend indicators, and demographic breakdowns update automatically when CPSC releases a new yearly NEISS file, which is why this page is dated 2024-12-31. For regulatory context, consult CPSC recall notices and the SaferProducts.gov public database linked below.

402
Injuries / Year
5.3%
Hospitalization Rate
0.00%
Fatality Rate

Annual Injury Estimates (2005–2024)

0200400600800 20052008201120142017202020232024 211
Estimated annual emergency-room visits for Night-lights, CPSC NEISS

Source: CPSC NEISS national injury estimates As of 2024

Source: CPSC NEISS national estimates CPSC NEISS national estimates Injuries represent ER-treated cases only

Who Gets Injured?

Age Group Male Female Total
0-4 2,362 1,433 3,795
5-14 896 632 1,528
15-24 67 162 229
25-34 15 16 31
35-44 32 261 293
45-54 16 70 86
55-64 93 197 290
65-74 0 84 84
75+ 328 1,372 1,700

Most Common Injuries

Body Part Diagnosis Est. Injuries
Internal Ingestion 945
Head Internal Injury 634
Face Laceration 574
Foot Laceration 483
Finger Laceration 477
Head Laceration 400
Hand Laceration 378
Lower Trunk Fracture 320
All Parts Body Electric Shock 289
Lower Leg Laceration 242
Finger Burn, Electrical 216
Mouth Laceration 216
Finger Burns, Thermal 189
Mouth Foreign Body 167
Hand Burn, Electrical 159

Severity Breakdown

Treated/examined And Released 93.5% (7,519)
Treated And Admitted/hospitalized 4.0% (318)
Treated And Transferred 1.4% (109)
Held For Observation 1.0% (77)
Left Without Being Seen 0.2% (17)

ER Visit Narratives

Real anonymized emergency room reports from the CPSC NEISS database.

Age 86 · Female · Head · Laceration · 2024

86 YOF WAS PLUGGING IN HER NIGHT LIGHT WHEN SHE FELL BACKWARDS STRIKING HEAD ON UNKNOWN OBJECT SUSTAINING A 5CM LACERATION TO HEAD AND AN ABRASION TO KNEE. DX: MECHANICAL FALL, LACERATION TO HEAD S/P STAPLE REPAIR

Age 219 · Male · Hand · Burn, Electrical · 2024

19MOM WAS PLAYING WITH A NIGHT LIGHT OUTLET IN HIS BEDROOM WHEN THERE WAS A SHOCK NOW HAS A BURN ON LEFT HAND DX: ELECTRICAL BURN TO HAND

Age 91 · Female · Upper Trunk · Contusions, Abr. · 2024

91YOF POST FALL EVAL, PT LAST NITE WAS TURNING OFF A NITE LIGHT & TURNED QUICKLE & HAD DIZZINESS & FELL INTO THE WINDOW SILL, PT HAS CONTUSION OF CHEST & CONTUSION LEFT HIP DX FALL CONTUSION LEFT CHEST WALL, CONTUSION LEFT HIP

Age 2 · Female · Internal · Ingestion · 2024

2 YOF WAS NOTED TO HAVE BROKEN HER NIGHT LIGHT BULB AND HAD THE DEVICE IN HER MOUTH. DX: SWALLOWED FOREIGN BODY

Age 2 · Female · Internal · Ingestion · 2024

2YOF - MOM CONCERNED THAT PT MAY HAVE SWALLOWED A PIECE OF A BROKEN NIGHT LIGHT. DX: FB INGESTED

Age 6 · Male · Head · Internal Injury · 2024

6YOM WITH A HEAD INJURY. CAREGIVER FROM PATIENTS FACILITY STATES THAT PATIENT WOKE UP AT AROUND 0300 THIS MORNING WITH CONTINUED HYPERACTIVITY, AND WHEN TOLD TO STOP, BECAME ANGRY AND WRAPPED THE CORD OF A NIGHTLIGHT AROUND HIS NECK. CAREGIVER STATES THAT PATIENT ALSO BANGED HIS HEAD AGAINST THE WALL. ON ARRIVAL, PATIENT DENIES ANY SYMPTOMS. DENIES SI/HI/AVH.

Age 213 · Male · Internal · Ingestion · 2023

13 MOM HAD SOMETHING CLEAR IN MOUTH AFTER PLAYING WITH NIGHT LIGHT. DX SWALLOWED FOREIGN BODY

Age 98 · Female · Lower Arm · Fracture · 2023

98YOF PRESENTS AFTER SHE WAS TURNING OFF NIGHT-LIGHT WHEN SHE LOST HER BALANCE AND FELL ON HER HAND. DX: RADIAL FRACTURE

Age 2 · Female · Internal · Ingestion · 2023

2YOF INGESTED A BUTTON BATTERY FROM A NIGHTLIGHT DX: FOREIGN BODY INGESTION *

Age 55 · Female · Face · Other · 2022

55YOF PRESEDNTS TO ED W/ VISION CHANGES.SYMPTOMS STARTED FRIDAY NIGHT.LIGHTS WERE OFF IN HALLWAY BUT WHEN TURNED ON PT COULD STILL NOT SEE.COULD SEE W/ L BUT NOT R,ONGOING SINCE. ONLY HAPPENS IN THE DARK,CALLED OPTHO,WAS TOLD TO BE SEEN IN EDDX: HORDEOLUM EXTERNUM OF RIGHT UPPER EYELID;CELLULITIS UNSPECIFIED CELLULITIS SITE

Age 20 · Female · Hand · Burn, Electrical · 2022

20 YOF AFTER AN ELECTRIC SHOCK HAPPENED AT HOME AT ABOUT 22-2230. PATIENT WAS PLUGGING IN A NIGHT LIGHT AND DID NOT REALIZE THAT IT WAS WET DUE TO THE PLUG. PATIENT SUSTAINED AN ELECTRICAL SHOCK THAT SHE FELT LIKE WENT THROUGH HER ARMS AND THEN BURNED HER RIGHT THIGH. DX ELECTRICAL BURN HAND, ELECTRIC SHOCK

Age 82 · Male · Head · Internal Injury · 2022

82YOM PRESENTS WITH HEAD INJURY AFTER HITTING HIS HEAD ON CARPET. PATIENT WAS BENDING DOWN TO PLUG IN A NIGHT LIGHT AND LOST HIS BALANCE WHILE STANDING UP. DX: HYPOXIA; FALL; ANEMIA

Consumer Incident Reports

Reports filed by consumers on SaferProducts.gov.

9/9/2012 · Incident, No Injury · AMERTAC COMPANY · Kentucky

I was using plug-in LED night lights throughout my home. I discovered that one of them, made by AmerTac, model #71352, had caught on fire, burned, and melted while still being connected to the socket. Lucky the entire house didn't burn down. I read on the internet that other models of AmerTac plug-in LED lights have been recalled for possible fire and shock dangers. Please advise. Thanks. [REDACTED]

9/4/2013 · Incident, No Injury · Aaron Design Inc · Maine

On the evening of 9-4-13 I was watching tv in the bedroom when the smoke/carbon dioxide alarm sounded in my kitchen. Upon entering the kitchen I found my night light was engulfed in flames. The night light is an EL ADI aaron designs #99984.I secured the power and removed the night light before the fire spread to the wall. No one was hurt in the incident but if I hadn't been home I wouldn't have a home this morning. I live off the grid and at the time of the incident the night light was plugged into a GFCI receptacle in the kitchen. I was powered at the time off a battery pack through a 1500 watt inverter. I am a master electrician licensed in the state of Maine, Lic# [REDACTED] so I can verify the correctness of my installation.

9/4/2012 · Incident, No Injury · Limelite Technologies, Inc · Pennsylvania

The consumer stated that his wife plugged in a LED glow light. Approximately a few minutes after plugging in the unit, she started to hear strange noises. When she walked back into the room, she saw the face plate blow off the wall and then flames blew out from the receptacle. The consumer's wife immediately went to grab the fire extinguisher. When she returned the fire diminished on it's own. The circuit breaker was later tripped. The consumer's wall was burned, which he repainted and he also had to replace the receptacle which cost him approximately $5. (8/31/2012) The manufacturer was contacted through email and has yet to hear a response.

9/22/2022 · Incident, No Injury · Skip Hop, Inc. · Michigan

My 3 year old bumped the adapter plug where it was plugged into the wall. The prongs and a small plastic plate snapped off in the wall receptacle. This left the back end of the energized prongs exposed (still plugged in). I stopped him before he touched it so he was not injured. However he could have been seriously burned or shocked. The flat side of the adapter with the prongs in it was clearly a separate piece glued into the body of the adapter. The glue apparently failed under very little force- just a bump from a toddler’s arm while plugged in. Product purchased 2017. Skip Hop Moonlight and Melodies Nightlight and soother. It is an owl that lights up plays sound and projects stars. Adapter is 5v two prong to USB. Adapter model number ZAU-F050055A-01 ShenZhen Zhongling Electronics Technology Co. Ltd. It is UL listed E479473

9/17/2012 · Incident, No Injury · Walmart Stores Inc. · Maine

I have been buying these nite lights at Walmart for a couple years. They come in packs of 4. They are automatic (turn on when the room is dark), and they have LED "bulbs". One of them, during daylight, when plugged into a bathroom GFCI outlet, burst into flames and caused a small fire. This was in broad daylight, and no one was home. Fortunately, it did not spread, and went out on its own, but it was obvious that it had actually burst into flames. I have the melted light remnants, and took pictures. Much black soot, and the wood below the light was burned by falling melted plastic. I checked the circuit, and the GFCI circuit breaker had NOT popped, and it tested fine afterward. Luckily, no one was hurt. Looked like a manufacturing defect. First trouble (and the LAST!) I had with these types of lights.

9/11/2015 · Incident, No Injury · The Home Depot · Pennsylvania

This caller is reporting a safety hazard with a clip on night light that holds a 25 watt bulb. He purchased this product from a home supplies store in Pennsylvania sometime around June/July 2014. He had no problems with this light until around the end of August 2015 when the light which also doubles as a spotlight and was being used by the caller's 8 year old granddaughter to enable reading and visual assistance when moving around the room. There is no warning that states a child should not use this lamp. The child got up to use the bathroom using this lamp clipped to her bed and was gone from the bed for approximately two or three minutes and saw that there was an approximately two inch hole burned in her pillow. The child had not noticed that the pillow was touching her light. The caller is reporting this as a fire hazard due to the small amount of time it took for the pillow to begin burning and because there is no warning not to use in a child's room. There are no injuries being reported. The caller contacted the manufacturer but was able to speak only with the retailer who then stated that the manufacturer stated that they had no problems with these light bulbs. The caller is asking that this lamp become inspected, remade with an LED or CFL bulb as well as warnings against using in a child's room.

9/10/2015 · Unspecified · MERIDIAN ELECTRIC CO. · Texas

Meridan night light model 10200 made in China. Light caught fire and melted housing and sent ashes all over bathroom, Soot and smoke above night light in an 8 inch arc. Did not trip the breaker and fire apparently went out by itself. Damage to wall and tile where unit was located. ** Other examples of this type of failure listed on the web.

9/1/2011 · Incident, No Injury · AMERTAC COMPANY · Washington

We had two nightlights in our children's bedroom and one had a backpack that had accidently fallen down onto it. It became extremely hot and melted the plastic around the bulb as well as the backpack itself. We forgot we had another one in the room that was the same model and last night my daughter realized that her stuffed bear was up against it. Again, the bear was extremely hot and the plastic is molded around the bulb of the nighlight. The maker of the nightlight is AmerTac and the model # is 71055A. I am very concerned in both cases that a fire could have been started had we not found them when we did.

Showing 8 of 147 reports.

Product Recalls

Search for active and past recalls related to night-lights on the CPSC website.

Frequently Asked Questions

How dangerous are night-lights?

Based on 20 years of CPSC data, night-lights have a danger score of 29/100 (low risk). An estimated 402 ER-treated injuries occur annually in the U.S. related to this product category.

What are the most common injuries from night-lights?

The most common injury is ingestion to the internal, accounting for approximately 945 injuries over 20 years.

Are injuries from night-lights increasing or decreasing?

Down 31% over 5 years.

Who is most at risk for night-lights injuries?

The 0-4 age group accounts for the most injuries, with approximately 3,795 cases recorded over 20 years. Males are more frequently injured in this age group.

What happens when someone is injured by night-lights?

Of all ER visits involving night-lights, approximately 5.3% result in hospital admission. The majority of patients (94.8%) are treated and released from the emergency department.

How can I report a safety problem with night-lights?

You can file a consumer incident report at SaferProducts.gov, the official CPSC reporting portal. Reports help the CPSC identify emerging hazards and trigger investigations or recalls. You can also call the CPSC hotline at 1-800-638-2772.

Safety Guides

What this means for you

Treat the 29/100 score as relative risk between products, not your personal odds of injury.

  • See where this category ranks against every other tracked product. Full rankings
  • Injuries cluster in the 0-4 age group, take extra care if that describes your household.
  • Check for active recalls on this product before you assume it is safe. CPSC recalls

NEISS estimates ER-treated injuries from a national probability sample of hospitals; they do not capture injuries treated elsewhere or not treated at all.

Data: CPSC National Electronic Injury Surveillance System (NEISS) 2005–2024 and SaferProducts.gov consumer incident reports. Injury estimates are based on a nationally representative probability sample of U.S. hospital emergency departments. This page is for informational purposes only and is not affiliated with the CPSC.