38
CPSC NEISS Data 2005–2024

Garage Doors (excl. Automatic Garage Doors Or Openers)

Twenty years of CPSC NEISS emergency-room records for this consumer product category, combined with demographic breakdowns, multi-year injury trends, and matching recall notices.

Building Materials & Home Structures · CPSC Code 1886

Down 18% over 5 years

The verdict

Garage Doors (excl. Automatic Garage Doors Or Openers) carry a danger score of 38/100 (low risk), driven by roughly 15,362 ER-treated injuries a year that are declining by about 18% over the last five years.

38/100
danger score (low risk)
15,362
ER visits per year (avg)
4.5%
end in hospital admission
45-54
most-injured age group

Every figure is rendered from the CPSC NEISS record for product code 1886 - last data year 2024.

PlainSafety danger score

0/100100/10038/100
PlainSafety danger score

Source: CPSC NEISS danger-score model As of 2024

How this 38/100 score is built

The score is computed from four CPSC-derived factors for garage doors (excl. automatic garage doors or openers) - no opinion, no editorializing:

  • Injury volume15,362 ER visits/yr
  • Severity (hospitalization rate)4.5%
  • Fatality rate0.05%
  • 5-year trend-18%

See the full methodology for the exact weighting of each factor.

What the CPSC Data Shows

Garage Doors (excl. Automatic Garage Doors Or Openers) (CPSC product code 1886, in the Building Materials & Home Structures category) generate an estimated 15,362 emergency-room visits every year in the United States, adding up to roughly 307,235 ER-treated injuries across the 20-year span from 2005 to 2024. PlainSafety derives a danger score of 38/100 for this category (low risk), combining raw injury volume, demographic reach, severity of outcome, and multi-year trend. The five-year trajectory shows that injury counts are declining by about 18% over the last five years, with the busiest year on record being 2008 (18,428 estimated ER visits) and the quietest 2021 (10,581 estimated visits).

The single most common ER diagnosis for garage doors (excl. automatic garage doors or openers) is laceration to the finger, accounting for approximately 39,586 visits across the 20-year NEISS window, followed by fracture to the finger (28,528 cases). The 45-54 age group absorbs the largest share of injuries, about 48,123 cases over the NEISS window, and males appear slightly more often than the opposite sex in that cohort. Severity outcomes from the NEISS disposition field show that 4.5% of ER visits involving this product end in hospital admission or transfer, and a small fraction (0.05%) result in fatality.

Beyond the hospital-sampled NEISS projections, this page also aggregates 8 consumer incident reports filed directly on SaferProducts.gov, plus 20 anonymized ER narratives - together forming a layered picture of how garage doors (excl. automatic garage doors or openers) fail in real households. Every figure on this page comes from CPSC-published data: NEISS projects national estimates from a probability sample of about 100 U.S. hospital emergency departments, while SaferProducts.gov collects voluntary reports from consumers, manufacturers, and clinicians. The danger score, trend indicators, and demographic breakdowns update automatically when CPSC releases a new yearly NEISS file, which is why this page is dated 2024-12-31. For regulatory context, consult CPSC recall notices and the SaferProducts.gov public database linked below.

15,362
Injuries / Year
4.5%
Hospitalization Rate
0.05%
Fatality Rate

Annual Injury Estimates (2005–2024)

10K12K14K16K18K20K 20052008201120142017202020232024 15K
Estimated annual emergency-room visits for Garage Doors (excl. Automatic Garage Doors Or Openers), CPSC NEISS

Source: CPSC NEISS national injury estimates As of 2024

Source: CPSC NEISS national estimates CPSC NEISS national estimates Injuries represent ER-treated cases only

Who Gets Injured?

Age Group Male Female Total
0-4 4,662 2,310 6,972
5-14 11,925 7,572 19,497
15-24 18,417 9,663 28,080
25-34 25,507 15,902 41,409
35-44 30,709 17,305 48,014
45-54 29,249 18,874 48,123
55-64 27,365 17,656 45,021
65-74 21,381 13,731 35,112
75+ 19,547 15,454 35,001

Most Common Injuries

Body Part Diagnosis Est. Injuries
Finger Laceration 39,586
Finger Fracture 28,528
Head Internal Injury 27,948
Head Laceration 13,292
Finger Contusions, Abr. 13,173
Face Laceration 12,340
Hand Laceration 12,234
Finger Crushing 10,624
Hand Contusions, Abr. 9,729
Head Contusions, Abr. 6,205
Lower Arm Laceration 6,157
Head Concussion 6,094
Lower Trunk Strain, Sprain 6,087
Hand Fracture 5,131
Finger Amputation 4,798

Severity Breakdown

Treated/examined And Released 94.3% (289,774)
Treated And Admitted/hospitalized 3.4% (10,540)
Left Without Being Seen 1.0% (3,111)
Treated And Transferred 0.9% (2,678)
Held For Observation 0.3% (972)
Fatality Incl. Doa, Died In Er 0.0% (128)
Unknown, Not Stated 0.0% (16)

ER Visit Narratives

Real anonymized emergency room reports from the CPSC NEISS database.

Age 58 · Male · Finger · Fracture · 2024

58YOM PRESENTS TO ED W/ INJURY TO LEFT LONG FINGER. HE CRUSHED IT BETWEEN 2 PANELS ON GARAGE DOOR. INJURED DISTAL ASPECT OF LEFT LONG FINGER JUST PROXIMAL TO NAIL. BLEEDING CONTROLLED ON ARRIVAL. DX: CLOSED NONDISPLACED FX OF DISTAL PALANX OF LEFT MIDDLE FINGER.

Age 72 · Male · Head · Other · 2024

72YOM PRESENTS WITH DOUBLE VISION AFTER THE GARAGE DOOR HIT HIS HEAD DX: CEREBRAL VASCULAR ACCIDENT AND VISION CHANGES

Age 52 · Male · Hand · Fracture · 2024

52 YOM GARAGE DOOR FELL ON R HAND DX; FX 5TH MC

Age 47 · Male · Lower Arm · Other · 2024

47YOM PATIENT STATES LAST WEDNESDAY HE WAS TRYING TO LIFT HIS GARAGE DOOR WHEN HE FELT A POP IN HIS RIGHT ARM, ARM PAIN, HE ALSO REPORTS THE GARAGE DOOR HIT HIM ON HIS NECK, NECK IS SORE AND MUSCLE SORENESS DX: MUSCLE STRAIN, RIGHT ARM PAIN

Age 72 · Male · Upper Trunk · Fracture · 2024

72YOM WAS THE DRIVER OF HIS CAR WHEN HE DROVE AND STRUCK HIS HOME HIT THE GARAGE DOOR AT 50 MILES AN HOUR DX: MVC; FRACTURE OF THORACIC VERTEBRA

Age 72 · Female · Wrist · Strain, Sprain · 2024

72YOF WAS ATTEMPTING TO OPEN HER GARAGE DOOR WHEN SHE HAD A FALL BACKWARDS DX: STRAINED LEFT WRIST

Age 61 · Female · Finger · Laceration · 2024

61YOF WITH LAC TO FINGER FROM GARAGE DOOR DX:LAC TO FINGER

Age 77 · Male · Finger · Laceration · 2024

77 YOM CUT LEFT MIDDLE FINGER ON GARAGE DOOR, TAKES ***, DX: FINGER LACERATION

Age 37 · Male · Upper Arm · Contusions, Abr. · 2024

37YOM WAS HIT WITH A CLOSING GARAGE DOOR ON THE RIGHT UPPER ARM DX: CONTUSION UPPER ARM

Age 69 · Male · Finger · Fracture · 2024

69YOM, ACCIDENTALLY GOT HIS FINGER CAUGHT IN THE GARAGE DOOR PANELS WHILE CLOSING IT, DX: CLOSED FRACTURE OF TUFT OF DISTAL PHALANX OF FINGER

Age 22 · Male · Finger · Amputation · 2024

22YOM, WAS ADJUSTING A GARAGE DOOR WHEN THE WIRES CONNECTING IT INJURED HIS LEFT THUMB, DX: PARTIAL TRAUMATIC AMPUTATION OF RIGHT THUMB THROUGH PHALANX

Age 51 · Female · Finger · Fracture · 2024

51YOF, ACCIDENTALLY GOT HER FINGER CAUGHT IN THE GARAGE DOOR HAS FINGER LACERATION AND IMAGING SHOWED FRACTURE, DX: CLOSED FRACTURE OF TUFT OF DISTAL PHALANX OF LEFT MIDDLE FINGER; LACERATION OF LEFT MIDDLE FINGER

Consumer Incident Reports

Reports filed by consumers on SaferProducts.gov.

9/16/2014 · Incident, No Injury · THE GENIE COMPANY · New Mexico

The garage door is coming down to close and once it gets to the bottom it springs back and opens making the door open thus leaving the garage open.

8/23/2017 · Incident, No Injury · ASTA Door Corporation · South Carolina

Caller purchased a metal building from Eagle builders (commercial garage door) that didn't come with a garage opener. He stated that he purchased the garage opener from another company because the door is not made strong enough. The end of the garage door barrel is not made to support the bolt causing the chain to come off, this can cause the door to close on the user causing serious injuries. Caller stated that he contacted the door manufacturer and he was informed that he was informed that someone would contact him. Caller feels that this door presents a safety hazard and should be reported.

4/9/2021 · No Incident, No Injury · THE GENIE COMPANY · Montana

Date: April 5, 2021 Time: Approximately 18:15 MDT Location:\[REDACTED] Claimant\[REDACTED] was approaching the underbuilding parking garage entry door when the garage door opened and a Dark Gray/Silver [REDACTED] was exiting. [REDACTED] waved the [REDACTED] to exit so she could enter. [REDACTED] entered the garage while driving her[REDACTED] with a [REDACTED] and made it approximately one-third of the way into the garage when the door closed upon her car. This resulted in breaking the windshield, putting several deep, severe scratches along the roof and severely scratching the sun roof. All need to be repaired. The driver of the [REDACTED] may have pressed the button on their remote to close the door upon exiting as they normally do so this would be a habit. The garage door does not close properly. The required auto-reverse (16 CFR Part 1211) mechanism malfunctioned and continues to malfunction. [REDACTED] tested the functionality of the garage door on April 6, 2021 using the following described steps while opening and closing the garage door using both the direct wired switch for opening and closing and the Home Owner/Condo Owner Association (HOA) provided remote and found the following: 1. Utilizing the remote opener provided by the HOA and pressing the button to open the door, it opened. After remaining in the open position for a short period of time and while no other buttons or switches were activated or pressed the door will start to close on its own. I used my hands to see if I could stop the door from closing once it made contact with me as it should per 16 CFR Part 1211. The door stopped with minimal downward force and immediately opened again as it should. 2. Next test was to use the HOA provided remote opener to test and see if the auto reverse as required by 16 CFR 1211 functions properly when the remote is used to close the door rather than the timer as described above. This test replicates how the remotes are used by those who

4/23/2025 · Incident, No Injury · Amazing Gates · California

We experienced a failed hinge on a pre-fabricated steel vehicle gate. The gate was being installed and had not received any use or force when the rivnuts became dislodged from the post and the gate dropped to the ground on the leading edge. Clearance at this locations was about 2". Had the gate been fully open the clearance would have been more than 18" and would have resulted in complete dislodgement and likely injury and or death. The fastening component of the gates are designed with a rivnut. This product is installed like a rivet and provides a point of attachment via a bolt for the hinges. The rivnut was not designed for this thick of post. Additionally, I was unable to find any engineering calculations for rivnuts.

12/7/2022 · Incident, No Injury · WAYNE DALTON CORPORATION · Ohio

On 10/10/2022,for the third time,the torsion spring that works as counter balance on the garage door broke without warning locking the garage door in plac

10/27/2011 · Injury, Hospital Admission · AMARR GARAGE DOORS COMPANY · North Carolina

In May 2008, I purchased an installed steel insulated residential garage door for the house I was building from Lowes of Jacksonville, NC. Lowes and the manufacturer, AMARR, contracted with Griffin Garage Doors of Goldsboro, NC. The garage doors were installed in Dec 2008. The manufacturer's installation instructions state "Torsion spring and opener applications require 2" x 6" minimum spring anchor pads". Amarr’s instructions are based on the guidance and standards published by the Door & Access Systems Manufacturers Association, International (DASMA). Griffin Garage Doors, AMARR's chosen installer, attached the center bearing plate of the torsion spring assembly onto a 1"x6" torsion spring pad mounted on a drywall base. While the installer used the correct 5/16" x 1 5/8" lag bolts provided by the manufacturer they effectively only had 3/4" of the lag bolt imbedded into the spring pad. Griffin has stated that they frequently installed torsion spring assembly pads onto 1"x6" anchor pads. On November 20, 2009 while inspecting and opening the door, the lag bolt anchors suddenly failed causing the torsion spring assembly center bearing plate to violently become detached from the anchor pad which struck me in the right hand causing severe physical and permanent damage to my right hand. Physical injuries included a crushing injury coupled by severe lacerations. These injuries required emergency vascular surgery with a 3 day hospital stay. 2 more additional day orthopedic surgeries were required to minimize the degree of permanent disabilities. An independent professional engineer judgment places the cause of the anchor failure on faulty installation practices. Based on statements of Amarr's installer that they frequently have installed garage doors utilizing a 1"x6" anchor pad, it is recommended that AMARR issue a recall, conduct inspections of all installed garage doors, and correct any deficiencies identified. This issue, if not corrected, places th

1/9/2015 · Incident, No Injury · Garaga, Inc · New York

I purchased an overhead garage door in 2011 manufactured by Garaga. Since the door was installed, 5 (five) of the thermopane windows have imploded, most recently on 12/17/14. The local dealer (North Country Garage Doors, Inc.) has ordered replacement windows to replace the broken ones but they have so far rebuffed my attempts at resolving the real issue which is these windows are DEFECTIVE! Some of the imploded windows were in fact replacements, so the manufacturer is replacing defective windows with more defective windows. Over time, the windows come under vacuum pressure, possibly due to loss (or absorption by the dessicant used) of the inert gas that they are charged with at manufacture. The glass becomes visibly concave as the vacuum pressure increases and eventually they implode, scattering glass shards for several yards. I sent the manufacturer (Garaga) an email on 12/17/14 detailing the problem but got no response.

1/5/2020 · Injury, No First Aid or Medical Attention Received · Winslow's Texwin Metal Buildings · Texas

A gust of wind blew the door right out of its hinges. It's an aluminum back door standard size to my garage. Wife, female age 50 the product/door was being used to exit or enter garage door as intend for normal everyday use. Injury- the door caused injury to my shoulder. The door swung wide open and hit my shoulder, my shoulder causes severe pain.

Product Recalls

Search for active and past recalls related to garage doors (excl. automatic garage doors or openers) on the CPSC website.

Frequently Asked Questions

How dangerous are garage doors (excl. automatic garage doors or openers)?

Based on 20 years of CPSC data, garage doors (excl. automatic garage doors or openers) have a danger score of 38/100 (low risk). An estimated 15,362 ER-treated injuries occur annually in the U.S. related to this product category.

What are the most common injuries from garage doors (excl. automatic garage doors or openers)?

The most common injury is laceration to the finger, accounting for approximately 39,586 injuries over 20 years.

Are injuries from garage doors (excl. automatic garage doors or openers) increasing or decreasing?

Down 18% over 5 years.

Who is most at risk for garage doors (excl. automatic garage doors or openers) injuries?

The 45-54 age group accounts for the most injuries, with approximately 48,123 cases recorded over 20 years. Males are more frequently injured in this age group.

What happens when someone is injured by garage doors (excl. automatic garage doors or openers)?

Of all ER visits involving garage doors (excl. automatic garage doors or openers), approximately 4.5% result in hospital admission. The majority of patients (95.5%) are treated and released from the emergency department.

How can I report a safety problem with garage doors (excl. automatic garage doors or openers)?

You can file a consumer incident report at SaferProducts.gov, the official CPSC reporting portal. Reports help the CPSC identify emerging hazards and trigger investigations or recalls. You can also call the CPSC hotline at 1-800-638-2772.

Safety Guides

What this means for you

Treat the 38/100 score as relative risk between products, not your personal odds of injury.

  • See where this category ranks against every other tracked product. Full rankings
  • Injuries cluster in the 45-54 age group, take extra care if that describes your household.
  • Check for active recalls on this product before you assume it is safe. CPSC recalls

NEISS estimates ER-treated injuries from a national probability sample of hospitals; they do not capture injuries treated elsewhere or not treated at all.

Data: CPSC National Electronic Injury Surveillance System (NEISS) 2005–2024 and SaferProducts.gov consumer incident reports. Injury estimates are based on a nationally representative probability sample of U.S. hospital emergency departments. This page is for informational purposes only and is not affiliated with the CPSC.