Dishwasher Detergents
Twenty years of CPSC NEISS emergency-room records for this consumer product category, combined with demographic breakdowns, multi-year injury trends, and matching recall notices.
Home Workshop Tools & Equipment · CPSC Code 934
Stable over 5 years
The verdict
Dishwasher Detergents carry a danger score of 33/100 (low risk), driven by roughly 963 ER-treated injuries a year that are roughly flat over the last five years.
- 33/100
- danger score (low risk)
- 963
- ER visits per year (avg)
- 3.5%
- end in hospital admission
- 0-4
- most-injured age group
Every figure is rendered from the CPSC NEISS record for product code 934 - last data year 2024.
PlainSafety danger score
How this 33/100 score is built
The score is computed from four CPSC-derived factors for dishwasher detergents - no opinion, no editorializing:
- Injury volume963 ER visits/yr
- Severity (hospitalization rate)3.5%
- Fatality rate0.00%
- 5-year trend+6%
See the full methodology for the exact weighting of each factor.
What the CPSC Data Shows
Dishwasher Detergents (CPSC product code 934, in the Home Workshop Tools & Equipment category) generate an estimated 963 emergency-room visits every year in the United States, adding up to roughly 19,265 ER-treated injuries across the 20-year span from 2005 to 2024. PlainSafety derives a danger score of 33/100 for this category (low risk), combining raw injury volume, demographic reach, severity of outcome, and multi-year trend. The five-year trajectory shows that injury counts are roughly flat over the last five years, with the busiest year on record being 2024 (2,259 estimated ER visits) and the quietest 2010 (355 estimated visits).
The single most common ER diagnosis for dishwasher detergents is poisoning to the all parts body, accounting for approximately 11,552 visits across the 20-year NEISS window, followed by derma/conjunct to the eyeball (1,726 cases). The 0-4 age group absorbs the largest share of injuries, about 12,280 cases over the NEISS window, and males appear slightly more often than the opposite sex in that cohort. Severity outcomes from the NEISS disposition field show that 3.5% of ER visits involving this product end in hospital admission or transfer.
Beyond the hospital-sampled NEISS projections, this page also aggregates 19 consumer incident reports filed directly on SaferProducts.gov, plus 20 anonymized ER narratives - together forming a layered picture of how dishwasher detergents fail in real households. Every figure on this page comes from CPSC-published data: NEISS projects national estimates from a probability sample of about 100 U.S. hospital emergency departments, while SaferProducts.gov collects voluntary reports from consumers, manufacturers, and clinicians. The danger score, trend indicators, and demographic breakdowns update automatically when CPSC releases a new yearly NEISS file, which is why this page is dated 2024-12-31. For regulatory context, consult CPSC recall notices and the SaferProducts.gov public database linked below.
Annual Injury Estimates (2005–2024)
Source: CPSC NEISS national estimates CPSC NEISS national estimates Injuries represent ER-treated cases only
Who Gets Injured?
| Age Group | Male | Female | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0-4 | 6,916 | 5,364 | |
| 5-14 | 252 | 662 | |
| 15-24 | 432 | 688 | |
| 25-34 | 436 | 710 | |
| 35-44 | 527 | 573 | |
| 45-54 | 248 | 762 | |
| 55-64 | 177 | 405 | |
| 65-74 | 434 | 262 | |
| 75+ | 80 | 338 |
Most Common Injuries
| Body Part | Diagnosis | Est. Injuries |
|---|---|---|
| All Parts Body | Poisoning | |
| Eyeball | Derma/conjunct | |
| Eyeball | Other | |
| Eyeball | Burn, Chemical | |
| Eyeball | Contusions, Abr. | |
| All Parts Body | Anoxia | |
| Eyeball | Foreign Body | |
| All Parts Body | Derma/conjunct | |
| Hand | Derma/conjunct | |
| Finger | Laceration | |
| Internal | Ingestion | |
| Upper Trunk | Strain, Sprain | |
| Face | Derma/conjunct | |
| Upper Leg | Fracture | |
| Hand | Burn, Scald |
Severity Breakdown
ER Visit Narratives
Real anonymized emergency room reports from the CPSC NEISS database.
17MOM ACCIDENTALLY INGESTED A DISHWASHER DETERGENT TAB. DX: POTENTIAL POISONING.
18MOM PRESENTS AFTER HE BIT INTO A DISHWASHER DETERGENT POD AND INGESTED PART OF THE POD. DX: INGESTION OF TOXIN
12MOF ARRIVES VIA EMS AFTER INGESTING DISHWASHER SOAP. UNSURE HOW MUCH WAS INGESTED. MOTHER WASHED HER MOUTH OUT. NO SYMPTOMS. POISION CONTROL CONTACTED. DX: INGESTION OF DETERGENT OR SOAP
29 YOM DRANK A *** BOTTLE TONIGHT THAT HE THOUGHT WAS FULL OF ***, BUT THEN THOUGHT MAYBE THE *** TASTED A BIT LIKE DISHWASHER DETERGENT. HE THEN HAD TINGLING AND PAIN IN HIS HANDS AND FEET. DX: PAIN
11MOM CHEWED ON A *** DISHWASHER TABLET THAT HAD BOTH POWDER AND LIQUID IN IT, SOME GOT INTO MOUTH AND STARTED VOMITING DX: ACCIDENTAL INGESTION OF A TOXIC SUBSTANCE
55YOF,ACCIDENTALLY HAD DISHWASHER SOAP FLIPPED INTO EYE,DX:CORNEAL ABRASION
16MOF TO ER FOR INGESTION OF SMALL LIQUID PORTION OF DISHWASHER POD AT HOME, 2 HRS AGO, MOM WITNESSED INGESTION, & PT SPIT OUT GREENISH MATERIAL, PT PLAYING WHILE IN ER DX ACCIDENTAL INGESTION OF CAUSTIC ALKALI
17MOM PRESENTS WITH INGESTION OF FOREIGN MATERIAL S/P PT'S FATHER STATES HE WAS LEFT UNSUPERVISED IN THE KITCHEN AND WHEN THE FATHER RETURNED TO THE KITCHEN THE PT HAD A DISHWASHER DETERGENT POD IN HIS MOUTH. FATHER TRIED TO REMOVE IT, BUT NOTICED SOME OF THE POD COLOR SUBSTANCE IN PT'S MOUTH AND THE PT WAS DROOLING RED WITH RED RESIDUE ON PT'S CLOTHES. DX: INGESTION OF FOREIGN MATERIAL
10MOF PRESENTS AFTER PUTTING DISHWASHER TABLET IN HIS MOUTH. DX: INGESTION OF TOXIN
17MOF PRESENTS WITH ACCIDENTAL INGESTION OF DISHWASHER POD WHILE MOM WAS IN KITCHEN AND AD WAS IN LIVING ROOM. PT IMMEDIATELY BEGAN VOMITING 4 TIMES IN A ROW. DX: INGESTION OF FOREIGN BODY
17MOM PRESENTS AFTER EATING DISHWASHER DETERGENT SQUAREPOD. MOM DID NOT SEE BUT FOUND HIM WITH SOAPPOD NIBBLED OFF TO APPROXIMATELY 30% OFF THE CORNER. HAS VOMITED SMALL AMOUNT 3X AND THEN HAD WORSENING DRY COUGH. DX: INGESTION OF CORROSIVE CHEMICAL; VOMITING
35 YOF WAS PULLING APART (2) DISHWASHER SOAP PODS, ONE BROKE AND SHE GOT SOME IN HER EYE. DX: CHEMICAL EXPOSURE LEFT EYE
Consumer Incident Reports
Reports filed by consumers on SaferProducts.gov.
I sent a similar write-up to the Finish Corporate Offices, but this is what happened: Monday night, 09/14/20, I was loading the dishwasher and using Finish Quantum Powerball pods. Two of them were stuck together and when I went to pull them apart, the blue and red liquid pods burst and went into my left eye. I called my brother, who is an internal medicine doctor, and he had me rinse my eyes out immediately for about 20 minutes turning my eye in various directions. After I did that, he had me put a patch on my eye and every 15 minutes put saline solution in it, since he wanted to get the PH level back up. After about 2 1/2 hours of that, I took the patch off and looked through my left eye - it was like driving in a deep fog. I called my provider and poison control and they recommended I go to the emergency room. While there they flushed my eye out with 3 liters of saline solution, over about a 3 hour period. There were breaks between because it was so painful to do that. I was told by the doctors there that what I had splashed in my eye was probably one of the worst things out there that could have been put into it, since it is so concentrated. Poison control told me the same thing before I went down to the hospital. They put ointment in my eye and sent me home around 3:30 a.m. Tuesday morning, my eye was swelled shut and watering profusely, and very light sensitive. It still looked like I was looking through fog. I had an appointment with an ophthalmologist that day. He said that it appears my epithelial layer of my eye has been burned off. He does not yet know if I will have permanent damage or if the epithelial layer will eventually grow back. He told me that everyone who has this product in their household should throw it out immediately. He apparently has seen this over and over again. He and the doctors last night said that this stuff is so concentrated and alkaline, it has immediate absorption and, when kids swallow it, it burn
Costco Kirkland item 994397, Premium Dishwasher Pacs. Blue tabs on lid are sharp, cutting and injuring both thumbs trying to access product.
I was pulling apart two Cascade Platinum dish washing tablets that were stuck together and the liquid squirted into my eye causing a chemical burn.
Used two different types of Cascade dishwashing powder trying to find one that did not leave perfume smell and taste on dishes. My husband, as well, could not be in the kitchen when I opened the Cascade Complete to get a pod because he would get an asthma attack from just being in the room. We found the same trouble removing the perfume smell from [REDACTED], the next detergent we went to to find a powder that did not leave a disgusting smell and taste on our dishes. Same experience. 4 follow-up rinses do not remove the problem. Not hard water; ensure spray arms are unimpeded; use extra hot water setting and extra scrub. Cannot be healthy if some chemical remains on our dishware that then goes into our bodies. [REDACTED] had numerous complaints about this issue on the Home Depot web site (not where I bought my package) where company did the same thing of telling each complainant to call them. I had just sent a form email to [REDACTED] just before finding the Home Depot web site showing many others having same problem. I was also trying to find a DW powder that wouldn't inflict digestive problems with my husband: diarrhea, bloating, stomach discomfort. Repeated rinsing stopped that for Cascade and [REDACTED] products! But smell and asthma still a disgusting issue. He developed troublesome digestive issues (discomfort, bloating, stomach and intestinal pains) beginning about 2 years ago that we nor the doctor could explain. I now suspect he has had some possible damage/lasting symptoms from these products. He is unwilling to have me provide his name. Did hear the rinse agents in detergents (dishes, clothing) can cause digestive problems in people. Quite concerned now.
Used two different types of [REDACTED] dishwashing powder trying to find one that did not leave perfume smell and taste on dishes. My husband, as well, could not be in the kitchen when I opened the [REDACTED] to get a pod because he would get an asthma attack from just being in the room. We found the same trouble removing the perfume smell from Finish Powerball, the next detergent we went to to find a powder that did not leave a disgusting smell and taste on our dishes. Same experience. 4 follow-up rinses do not remove the problem. Not hard water; ensure spray arms are unimpeded; use extra hot water setting and extra scrub. Cannot be healthy if some chemical remains on our dishware that then goes into our bodies. Finish Powerball had numerous complaints about this issue on the Home Depot web site (not where I bought my package) where company did the same thing of telling each complainant to call them. I had just sent a form email to Finish just before finding the Home Depot web site showing many others having same problem. I was also trying to find a DW powder that wouldn't inflict digestive problems with my husband: diarrhea, bloating, stomach discomfort. Repeated rinsing stopped that for [REDACTED] and Finish products! But smell and asthma still a disgusting issue. He developed troublesome digestive issues (discomfort, bloating, stomach and intestinal pains) beginning about 2 years ago that we nor the doctor could explain. I now suspect he has had some possible damage/lasting symptoms from these products. He is unwilling to have me provide his name. Did hear the rinse agents in detergents (dishes, clothing) can cause digestive problems in people. Quite concerned now.
The consumer has a safety concern about one of the ingredients used in the product-benzotriazole. (06/21/2023) The consumer stated that this is the first time that she has bought the product. The consumer opened the bag and was sitting close to it. Suddenly, she wasn't feeling well. The bag had only been open for about five minutes. The consumer looked at the ingredients on the bag and did research on benzotriazole. She discovered that it was very toxic. The consumer stated that she is astounded that this ingredient is allowed to be in a dish washing product.
I was using a Cascade Complete (by Procter & Gamble) pod to put into my dishwasher. The covering of the pod split so that the liquid squirted into my eye at lose range with great force. I could feel it burning and it was very painful. I instinctively rinsed my eye in cold water for 5 minutes. then I read the warning on the pkg. that said to rinse it for 15 min. If I got some in my eye. I did that, but it was still very painful with a burning feeling so that I could not keep my eye completely ope. I called the company phone number on the box. The first person I talked to took a report with my name and what happened. Then he transferred me to their medical dept. Again, I told what had happened and that I still was not ok. she said to go to a doctor or emergency room. I did that and was diagnosed with "burn of cornea and conjunctival sac. They flushed my eye with 1 liter of saline, which took about 1/2 hour, and was a painful treatment in itself. Please recall this product - this could happen to anyone.
Use of Dawn Ultra Platinum Powerwash Dish Spray Fresh Scent caused release of fumes and difficulty breathing.
Showing 8 of 19 reports.
Product Recalls
Search for active and past recalls related to dishwasher detergents on the CPSC website.
Frequently Asked Questions
How dangerous are dishwasher detergents?
Based on 20 years of CPSC data, dishwasher detergents have a danger score of 33/100 (low risk). An estimated 963 ER-treated injuries occur annually in the U.S. related to this product category.
What are the most common injuries from dishwasher detergents?
The most common injury is poisoning to the all parts body, accounting for approximately 11,552 injuries over 20 years.
Are injuries from dishwasher detergents increasing or decreasing?
Stable over 5 years.
Who is most at risk for dishwasher detergents injuries?
The 0-4 age group accounts for the most injuries, with approximately 12,280 cases recorded over 20 years. Males are more frequently injured in this age group.
What happens when someone is injured by dishwasher detergents?
Of all ER visits involving dishwasher detergents, approximately 3.5% result in hospital admission. The majority of patients (96.5%) are treated and released from the emergency department.
How can I report a safety problem with dishwasher detergents?
You can file a consumer incident report at SaferProducts.gov, the official CPSC reporting portal. Reports help the CPSC identify emerging hazards and trigger investigations or recalls. You can also call the CPSC hotline at 1-800-638-2772.
Related Products in Home Workshop Tools & Equipment
Safety Guides
What this means for you
Treat the 33/100 score as relative risk between products, not your personal odds of injury.
- See where this category ranks against every other tracked product. Full rankings
- Injuries cluster in the 0-4 age group, take extra care if that describes your household.
- Check for active recalls on this product before you assume it is safe. CPSC recalls
NEISS estimates ER-treated injuries from a national probability sample of hospitals; they do not capture injuries treated elsewhere or not treated at all.
Data: CPSC National Electronic Injury Surveillance System (NEISS) 2005–2024 and SaferProducts.gov consumer incident reports. Injury estimates are based on a nationally representative probability sample of U.S. hospital emergency departments. This page is for informational purposes only and is not affiliated with the CPSC.
Read our methodology - how this data is sourced, scored, and verified.