35
CPSC NEISS Data 2005–2024

Artificial Christmas Trees

Twenty years of CPSC NEISS emergency-room records for this consumer product category, combined with demographic breakdowns, multi-year injury trends, and matching recall notices.

Home Medical & Assistance Devices · CPSC Code 1701

Stable over 5 years

The verdict

Artificial Christmas Trees carry a danger score of 35/100 (low risk), driven by roughly 1,939 ER-treated injuries a year that are roughly flat over the last five years.

35/100
danger score (low risk)
1,939
ER visits per year (avg)
6.6%
end in hospital admission
45-54
most-injured age group

Every figure is rendered from the CPSC NEISS record for product code 1701 - last data year 2024.

PlainSafety danger score

0/100100/10035/100
PlainSafety danger score

Source: CPSC NEISS danger-score model As of 2024

How this 35/100 score is built

The score is computed from four CPSC-derived factors for artificial christmas trees - no opinion, no editorializing:

  • Injury volume1,939 ER visits/yr
  • Severity (hospitalization rate)6.6%
  • Fatality rate0.06%
  • 5-year trend-7%

See the full methodology for the exact weighting of each factor.

What the CPSC Data Shows

Artificial Christmas Trees (CPSC product code 1701, in the Home Medical & Assistance Devices category) generate an estimated 1,939 emergency-room visits every year in the United States, adding up to roughly 38,770 ER-treated injuries across the 20-year span from 2005 to 2024. PlainSafety derives a danger score of 35/100 for this category (low risk), combining raw injury volume, demographic reach, severity of outcome, and multi-year trend. The five-year trajectory shows that injury counts are roughly flat over the last five years, with the busiest year on record being 2014 (3,084 estimated ER visits) and the quietest 2005 (853 estimated visits).

The single most common ER diagnosis for artificial christmas trees is contusions, abr. to the eyeball, accounting for approximately 4,128 visits across the 20-year NEISS window, followed by other to the lower trunk (3,485 cases). The 45-54 age group absorbs the largest share of injuries, about 6,258 cases over the NEISS window, and females appear slightly more often than the opposite sex in that cohort. Severity outcomes from the NEISS disposition field show that 6.6% of ER visits involving this product end in hospital admission or transfer, and a small fraction (0.06%) result in fatality.

Beyond the hospital-sampled NEISS projections, this page also aggregates 36 consumer incident reports filed directly on SaferProducts.gov, plus 20 anonymized ER narratives - together forming a layered picture of how artificial christmas trees fail in real households. Every figure on this page comes from CPSC-published data: NEISS projects national estimates from a probability sample of about 100 U.S. hospital emergency departments, while SaferProducts.gov collects voluntary reports from consumers, manufacturers, and clinicians. The danger score, trend indicators, and demographic breakdowns update automatically when CPSC releases a new yearly NEISS file, which is why this page is dated 2024-12-31. For regulatory context, consult CPSC recall notices and the SaferProducts.gov public database linked below.

1,939
Injuries / Year
6.6%
Hospitalization Rate
0.06%
Fatality Rate

Annual Injury Estimates (2005–2024)

5001K2K2K3K3K4K 20052008201120142017202020232024 3K
Estimated annual emergency-room visits for Artificial Christmas Trees, CPSC NEISS

Source: CPSC NEISS national injury estimates As of 2024

Source: CPSC NEISS national estimates CPSC NEISS national estimates Injuries represent ER-treated cases only

Who Gets Injured?

Age Group Male Female Total
0-4 922 644 1,566
5-14 797 918 1,715
15-24 649 1,659 2,308
25-34 1,833 2,938 4,771
35-44 2,039 3,314 5,353
45-54 2,468 3,790 6,258
55-64 1,786 3,760 5,546
65-74 1,645 3,591 5,236
75+ 2,210 3,806 6,016

Most Common Injuries

Body Part Diagnosis Est. Injuries
Eyeball Contusions, Abr. 4,128
Lower Trunk Other 3,485
Lower Trunk Strain, Sprain 3,087
Head Internal Injury 1,860
Upper Trunk Other 1,746
Head Laceration 1,315
Upper Trunk Strain, Sprain 1,006
Lower Trunk Fracture 951
Ankle Strain, Sprain 892
Face Laceration 832
Shoulder Strain, Sprain 744
Eyeball Other 643
Wrist Strain, Sprain 636
Lower Trunk Nerve Damage 575
Head Contusions, Abr. 561

Severity Breakdown

Treated/examined And Released 91.9% (35,638)
Treated And Admitted/hospitalized 5.8% (2,239)
Left Without Being Seen 1.1% (433)
Treated And Transferred 0.6% (245)
Held For Observation 0.5% (188)
Fatality Incl. Doa, Died In Er 0.1% (33)

ER Visit Narratives

Real anonymized emergency room reports from the CPSC NEISS database.

Age 49 · Female · Eyeball · Contusions, Abr. · 2024

49 YOF C/O INJ TO EYE WHEN SHE WAS POKED IN THE EYE BY A BRANCH ON HER ARTIFICIAL CHRISTMAS TREE AT HOME DX CORNEAL ABRASION

Age 53 · Female · Wrist · Fracture · 2024

53 YOF FELL WHILE DECORATING CHRISTMAS TREE, C/O RT WRIST PAIN DX: COLLES FX

Age 80 · Male · Head · Contusions, Abr. · 2024

80YOM LOST HIS BALANCE AND FELL HIT THE BACK OF THE HEAD AFTER TRIPPING OVER A WALKER. DX: CONTUSION TO THE BACK OF THE HEAD.

Age 73 · Female · Lower Trunk · Other · 2024

73YOF COMES IN WITH PAIN. SHE IS ON INHOME DIALYSIS AND STARTED HAVING ABDOMINAL PAIN.AND WAS TOLD MY HER MD TO COME TO THE ER FOR EXAM OR POSSBLE PERITONEAL INFECTION OR HERNIA . SHE DENIES TRAUMA BUT STATES SHE WAS LIFTING AND CARRYING A BUNCH OF THINGS LAST WEEKEND WHEN PUTTING AWAY CHRISTMAS TREE. DX: HERNIA UMBILICAL; CHRONIC FAILURE RENAL END STAGE RENAL DISEASE DIALYSIS DEPENDENT.

Age 63 · Male · Upper Trunk · Other · 2024

63YOM PRESENT TO ED W/ EXERTIONAL CP WAXING/WANING 2WK WORSENING TODAY WHILE TAKING DOWN THE CHRISTMAS TREE/ORNAMENTS.W/ DYSPNEA ON EXERTION,SOBDX:CP UNSPECIFIED;EXERTIONAL CP

Age 74 · Female · Shoulder · Other · 2024

74YOF WAS WORKING ON TAKING DOWN HER CHRISTMAS TREE ON WEDNESDAY & WOKE UP ON THURSDAY WITH RIGHT SHOULDER PAIN. DX: RIGHT SHOULDER PAIN, MUSCLE SPASM OF BACK

Age 205 · Male · Upper Trunk · Derma/conjunct · 2024

5MOM PRESENTS TO THE ED AFTER THE PATIENT BECAME ITCHY AFTER AN ARTIFICIAL TREE WAS PUT UP IN HOUSE COMPLAINING OF RASH ON TORSO, FACE, BACK, AND ARMS. DX: RASH, FUSSINESS IN BABY

Age 25 · Female · Lower Arm · Derma/conjunct · 2024

25YOF WAS GIVEN A ARTIFICIAL CHRITMAS TREE BY HER MOTHER & 1 HR LATER BROKE OUT IN A RASH ON ARMS & NECK DX HIVES, ALLERGIC REACTION

Age 60 · Female · Lower Leg · Other · 2024

^60 YOF BIBA FOLLOWING FALL WHEN TRYING TO TRANSFER FROM HER VAN TO HER WHEELCHAIR, C/O PAIN TO LEFT LEG, DOES NOT TAKE BLOOD THINNERS, DX; LEG PAIN

Age 61 · Female · Lower Trunk · Other · 2024

61YOF C/O LEFT HIP PAIN S/P PUTTING UP HER CHRISTMAS TREE AT HOME. DX: LEFT HIP PAIN

Age 40 · Female · Neck · Other · 2024

40YOF C/O THROAT ITCHING & SWELLING WHILE TAKING AN ARTIFICIAL CHRISTMAS TREE OUT OF A BOX. DX: ALLERGIC REACTION

Age 59 · Female · Lower Arm · Fracture · 2024

59YOF WAS PUTTING UP A CHRISTMAS TREE AND TRIPPED OVER A RUG AND FELL LANDING ONTO OUTSTRETCHED RIGHT ARM DX: FRACTURED RIGHT FOREARM

Consumer Incident Reports

Reports filed by consumers on SaferProducts.gov.

8/5/2020 · Incident, No Injury · The Home Depot · Pennsylvania

My color changing cord sparked and stopped working. I returned and replaced the tree now the cord is recalled.

8/4/2020 · Incident, No Injury · The Home Depot · Unspecified

I just received an email regarding the tree we purchased last year. I didn't file a report until now because we ended up bypassing the hazard. The tree had been up and running in our livingroom for a few days and sitting a few feet away, late at night, I smelled something burning. The odor was stong enough that it led me directly to the button portion of the tree's power cord. I was nearly burned disconnecting the power source and noticed a large burn hole in our tree skirt on the floor. I knew I'd probably saved a few lives that night. We decided instead of returning the tree just days before Christmas, we would run it without the button, meaning white lights only and pack it up after the holiday. No issues since but to know that at least 500 people could've been in danger is obviously a reason to recall.

7/15/2014 · Incident, No Injury · Meijer · Indiana

Caller stated that he experienced problems with the artificial christmas trees he purchased in 2012. The failure of electrical wiring was noticed in December 2013 when the tree was being assembled again, the lights were extremely hot when it was plugged in. One of the trees was never opened but when it was plugged in the lights started to bubble from overheating. (12/2013 - 1/2014)The retailer was contacted but he was informed that someone would contact him, no one did and he felt that they were not willing to assist him. During the times that he had contacted the store he has been transferred through different departments. Caller feels that the christmas trees are a fire hazard and should be reported.

6/16/2014 · Incident, No Injury · BETHLEHEM LIGHTING · Texas

I bought a Christmas tree from Qvc call the Bethlehem lights 7.5ft ready shape no fail lights Christmas tree . the bottom lights all burned out they just stopped working but the rest of the lights on the tree worked. there must be a short somewhere . But its at the bottom and from what I hear there is a recall on this item. so I am so afraid to use this item in my house knowing there is a chance it can set on fire specially since im already seeing the lights shorting out

5/15/2021 · No Incident, No Injury · LF, LLC · Florida

The plug on Christmas tree purchased in Lowe's in 2019 and used in 2020 overheats when plugged in. I tried to resolve this issue with the company. They sent replacement branch that was dirty and also with faulty lights. They fail to care about the issue to resolve it properly. The cords that overheats is the main cord that is plugged in directly to the outlet and supplies power to all the lights on the tree. Without this, none of the lights can be enjoyed on the tree. After a lot of back and forth emails with polygroup, there is still no solution and many households can be at risk from this plug that overheats! Polygroup does not seem to truly care about this issue. They did not find a good solution and had no shame sending a replacement branch that had faulty lights and was dirty- looked like a return as well. Since the step on and off special addition to the cord is used to turn the lights on and off, many households may not be aware that the plug that is plugged in to the outlet overheats and is hazard risk. I only found out when I directed my teen to unplug the tree and he could not unplug it becuase it was so hot. I immediately turned the power off to the outlet and told him not to use the lights, which is a bit difficult to understand for a teen who was looking forward to having all the lights on during the Christmas season, especially during the pandemic. The tree was used in 2019, but the overheating was discovered in 2020.

5/1/2017 · Incident, No Injury · Nicolas Holiday Inc · Pennsylvania

I purchased a GE Holiday Lights Christmas tree from Lowes. We purchased the Just Cut Aspen Fir with 700 LED lights which is model 01619 UPC 8-03993-1619-1. The tree is VERY heavy. When we put the tree into the stand that was provided, one of the legs of the stand broke off and the tree came crashing down. If our four year old daughter had been standing there it could have killed her. When we examined the stand, the leg was severed off. We have owned a GE tree for the past 12 years. We began having issues with the lights on our previous tree so we decided to buy a new one. The stand that came with the last tree was much sturdier. The new stand was thin and flimsy. I contacted the company and they seemed concerned. The person told me to send them a picture of the broken stand. She said she was going to forward it immediately to the President of the company who was in China meeting with the manufacturer. She promised to let me know what they were going to do. When I called them back they said it was up to their manufacturer in China. This is an extreme hazard!

3/4/2021 · Incident, No Injury · The Home Depot · Michigan

Electrical control unit for our Christmas tree got very hot, and quit working. It is recalled. I have filled out the manufacturer (Willis Electric) provided online replacement form, but have not received a replacement part or heard back from them.

2/25/2021 · Incident, No Injury · The Home Depot · Texas

Part of foot pedal showed burn mark and the lights stopped working

Showing 8 of 36 reports.

Product Recalls

Search for active and past recalls related to artificial christmas trees on the CPSC website.

Frequently Asked Questions

How dangerous are artificial christmas trees?

Based on 20 years of CPSC data, artificial christmas trees have a danger score of 35/100 (low risk). An estimated 1,939 ER-treated injuries occur annually in the U.S. related to this product category.

What are the most common injuries from artificial christmas trees?

The most common injury is contusions, abr. to the eyeball, accounting for approximately 4,128 injuries over 20 years.

Are injuries from artificial christmas trees increasing or decreasing?

Stable over 5 years.

Who is most at risk for artificial christmas trees injuries?

The 45-54 age group accounts for the most injuries, with approximately 6,258 cases recorded over 20 years. Females are more frequently injured in this age group.

What happens when someone is injured by artificial christmas trees?

Of all ER visits involving artificial christmas trees, approximately 6.6% result in hospital admission. The majority of patients (93.4%) are treated and released from the emergency department.

How can I report a safety problem with artificial christmas trees?

You can file a consumer incident report at SaferProducts.gov, the official CPSC reporting portal. Reports help the CPSC identify emerging hazards and trigger investigations or recalls. You can also call the CPSC hotline at 1-800-638-2772.

Safety Guides

What this means for you

Treat the 35/100 score as relative risk between products, not your personal odds of injury.

  • See where this category ranks against every other tracked product. Full rankings
  • Injuries cluster in the 45-54 age group, take extra care if that describes your household.
  • Check for active recalls on this product before you assume it is safe. CPSC recalls

NEISS estimates ER-treated injuries from a national probability sample of hospitals; they do not capture injuries treated elsewhere or not treated at all.

Data: CPSC National Electronic Injury Surveillance System (NEISS) 2005–2024 and SaferProducts.gov consumer incident reports. Injury estimates are based on a nationally representative probability sample of U.S. hospital emergency departments. This page is for informational purposes only and is not affiliated with the CPSC.