CPSC NEISS · code 316

Wood Burning Fireplaces, Factory Built

Wood Burning Fireplaces, Factory Built: danger rank #526 of 838 is not ER-volume rank #689 of 838 (215 estimated ER visits a year; declining by about 50% over the last five years).

Kitchen Small Appliances & Housewares CPSC NEISS through 2024

Danger score versus ER volume

Danger score versus ER volume

According to CPSC NEISS 2005-2024, Wood Burning Fireplaces, Factory Built ranks #526 of 838 by danger score (33/100) at ER-volume #689 of 838 (215/yr). They are not the same ranking.

#526
danger rank of 838
#689
ER-volume rank of 838
33/100
danger score
215/yr
estimated ER visits (avg)

Danger score combines injury volume, hospitalization, fatality, and five-year trend. ER volume is the average annual NEISS estimate alone. Rank 1 is highest on each list.

Where this category's danger score sits nationally

Danger score (33/100) across 838 scored CPSC product categories

33 Lower than most lower than 63% of 838 product categories

scored CPSC product categories, bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more product categories. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count and share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source CPSC NEISS, PlainSafety danger-score model · 2024

Composite verdict

Composite Safety Score: 49/100

One verdict blending 4 independently-sourced dimensions from two separate CPSC systems, each benchmarked against all 838 scored product categories by percentile rather than raw value, so no single huge-volume category can dominate the scale.

C
Dimension Value National percentile Weight applied Source
Injury severity (hospitalization + fatality blend) 19 92nd 35% CPSC NEISS 20-year severity index
Annual ER injury volume 215 14th 30% CPSC NEISS estimated annual ER-treated injuries
5-year injury trend -50% 12th 15% CPSC NEISS 5-year % change in ER-treated injuries
Consumer incident reports 17 54th 20% CPSC SaferProducts.gov public incident report count

Methodology: each dimension is ranked against the full population's p10/p25/p50/p75/p90 breakpoints and interpolated to a 0-100 percentile; the composite is the weighted average of available percentiles. See methodology for the full benchmark table.

Where 4,299 estimated ER injuries land on the body

Body-part shares from the same CPSC NEISS injury_types extract for product code 316. Segments sum to 4,299 - a body-map mix, not a danger score or ER-volume rank.

Two danger lenses

Same-group peer scores and this product's dial

The bars compare PlainSafety danger scores inside the Kitchen Small Appliances & Housewares group (same CPSC NEISS extract). The dial is this product's score alone on the Low/Moderate/High bands. Do not read a peer bar as an ER-visit count.

Kitchen Small Appliances & Housewares danger scores

1. Coal Furnaces48/1002. Thermostats (for Heating …47/1003. Outdoor Patio Heaters Or …42/1004. Heaters Or Heating System…42/1005. Portable Gas Or Lp Heaters42/1006. Electric Heaters, Not Els…41/1007. Radiators (excluding Vehi…40/1008. Wood Burning Fireplaces, …33/100
Higher score = higher composite danger in this group. Peer set is other scored products sharing the same CPSC group.
0/100100/10033/100
PlainSafety danger score · Wood Burning Fireplaces, Factory Built

Source: CPSC NEISS danger-score model As of 2024

How this 33/100 score is built

The score is computed from four CPSC-derived factors for wood burning fireplaces, factory built - no opinion, no editorializing:

  • Injury volume 215 ER visits/yr Low volume
  • Severity (hospitalization rate) 16.9% Very high admission rate
  • Fatality rate 0.18% Elevated fatality rate
  • 5-year trend-50%

Band labels compare this category against the corpus of 838 scored CPSC product categories, see the full methodology for the exact weighting of each factor.

What the CPSC Data Shows

Across the 20-year NEISS window from 2005 to 2024, injury counts for wood burning fireplaces, factory built are declining by about 50% over the last five years, with the busiest year on record being 2013 (473 estimated ER visits) and the quietest 2020 (16 estimated visits). The single most common ER diagnosis is anoxia to the all parts body, accounting for approximately 503 visits across the 20-year NEISS window, followed by burns, thermal to the hand (464 cases). The 45-54 age group absorbs the largest share of injuries, about 881 cases over the NEISS window, and females appear slightly more often than the opposite sex in that cohort. Severity outcomes from the NEISS disposition field show that 16.9% of ER visits involving this product end in hospital admission or transfer, and a small fraction (0.18%) result in fatality.

Beyond the hospital-sampled NEISS projections, this page also aggregates 17 consumer incident reports filed directly on SaferProducts.gov, plus 20 anonymized ER narratives - together forming a layered picture of how wood burning fireplaces, factory built fail in real households. Every figure on this page comes from CPSC-published data: NEISS projects national estimates from a probability sample of about 100 U.S. hospital emergency departments, while SaferProducts.gov collects voluntary reports from consumers, manufacturers, and clinicians. The danger score, trend indicators, and demographic breakdowns update automatically when CPSC releases a new yearly NEISS file, which is why this page is dated 2024-12-31. For regulatory context, consult CPSC recall notices and the SaferProducts.gov public database linked below.

Annual Injury Estimates (2005–2024)

0100200300400500 20052008201120142017202020232024 364
Estimated annual emergency-room visits for Wood Burning Fireplaces, Factory Built, CPSC NEISS

Source: CPSC NEISS national injury estimates As of 2024

Source: CPSC NEISS national estimates Injuries represent ER-treated cases only

Who Gets Injured?

Age Group Male Female Total
0-4 397 143 540
5-14 297 86 383
15-24 203 134 337
25-34 205 232 437
35-44 227 304 531
45-54 390 491 881
55-64 79 126 205
65-74 240 154 394
75+ 380 209 589

Most Common Injuries

Body Part Diagnosis Est. Injuries
All Parts Body Anoxia 503
Hand Burns, Thermal 464
Head Internal Injury 439
Lower Trunk Other 257
Face Burns, Thermal 249
Lower Arm Burns, Thermal 237
Eyeball Contusions, Abr. 191
Lower Leg Burns, Thermal 167
Face Fracture 151
Finger Burns, Thermal 124
Face Laceration 123
Upper Trunk Contusions, Abr. 96
Lower Trunk Strain, Sprain 83
Lower Trunk Fracture 81
All Parts Body Other 80

Severity Breakdown

Treated/examined And Released 81.3% (3,497)
Treated And Admitted/hospitalized 8.5% (365)
Treated And Transferred 7.2% (309)
Left Without Being Seen 2.3% (99)
Fatality Incl. Doa, Died In Er 0.4% (16)
Held For Observation 0.3% (13)

ER Visit Narratives

Real anonymized emergency room reports from the CPSC NEISS database.

Age 91 · Male · Eyeball · Contusions, Abr. · 2024

91YOM PRESENTS TO ED WITH AN EYE PROBLEM. PT STATES HE WAS EATING AND FELT SOMETHING GO IN HIS EYE. PT UNSURE IF IT WAS A PIECE OF FOOD OR AN EMBER FROM THE FIREPLACE. DX: IRRITATION OF R EYE; ABRASION OF SCLERA OF R EYE

Age 69 · Male · Lower Trunk · Other · 2024

69 YOM BENDING OVER TO PUT WOOD IN HIS FIREPLACE FELT POP IN BACK DX LOW BACK PAIN

Age 43 · Male · Face · Burns, Thermal · 2024

43 YOM WAS PUTTING WOOD IN HIS FIREPLACE WHEN THE FLAMES FLASHED UP CAUSING BURNS TO FACE, HANDS, FOREARMS, AND UPPER BACK, UNKNOWN FIRE DEPARTMENT. DX: BURNS TO BACK, FACE, AND UPPER EXTREMITIES

Age 91 · Female · Head · Internal Injury · 2024

91YOF TRIPPED OVER HER FOOT AND HIT HEAD ON WOOD BURNING STOVE. DX: CHI; SCALP LAC

Age 41 · Female · All Parts Body · Anoxia · 2024

41YOF, WAS BURNING WOOD IN THE FIREPLACE AND FORGOT TO OPEN EXHAUST VALVE WHEN SMOKE ALARM WENT OFF AND INHALED A LOT OF SMOKE AND NOW WITH LIGTHEADNESS AND DIZZINESS, DX: SMOKE INHALATION, DIZZINESS

Age 212 · Male · All Parts Body · Anoxia · 2024

12MOM WAS IN HOUSE THAT USES WOOD BURNER WHICH MALFUNCTIONED AND CAUSED ENTIRE HOUSE TO FILL WITH SMOKE NO FD DX SMOKE INHALATION

Age 53 · Male · Face · Burns, Thermal · 2022

53YOM BURNED TRYING TO START A FIRE ON A WOOD BURNING STOVE BY THROWING ETOH ONTO FLAMES. DX: BURN EYELID- FIRE W/ NO F.D.

Age 30 · Female · All Parts Body · Anoxia · 2022

30YOF INHALED SMOKE FROM FIRE IN WOOD-BURNING FIREPLACE. DX: THROAT IRRITATION

Age 212 · Male · Hand · Burns, Thermal · 2022

12MOM PRESENTING WITH BURN TO RIGHT HAND. MOM STATES THAT THEY HAVE A WOOD BURNING FIREPLACE WITH A GLASS COVER THAT HAD A FIRE BURNING AND FOUND PATIENT WITH HIS HAND ON THE GLASS FIREPLACE COVER. DX: BURN OF MULTIPLE SITES OF RIGHT HAND.

Age 66 · Female · Hand · Burns, Thermal · 2021

66YOF WAS PUTTING A PIECE OF FIREWOOD INTO HER WOODSTOVE LAST NIGHT AND BECAME UNBALANCED WHEN SHE BUMPED INTO THE FIREPLACE AND SUSTAINED THERMAL INJURIES TO HER RIGHT HAND AND RIGHT CHEEK DX: SECOND DEGREE BURN TO RIGHT HAND, FIRST DEREE BURN ON RIGHT CHEEK

Age 41 · Male · Lower Trunk · Other · 2021

41YOM BIB EMS FOR LOW BACK PAIN WHICH HE HAS HAD ON AND OFF GOT ABOUT 3 WEEKS. HE STATES TODAY THE PAIN WAS SO BAD THAT HE COULD NOT GET OUT OF HIS CAR. HE STATES THAT HE DID PUSH A WOOD STOVE A FEW WEEKS AGO. HE SEEMS TO HAVE A LITTLE MORE PAIN ON L SIDE, RADIATING AROUND TO FRONT OF ABDOMEN. DX: LUMBAR DISC HERNIATION/ LOW BACK PAIN

Age 54 · Female · Lower Arm · Burns, Thermal · 2021

54 YOF ACCIDENTALLY DRUG HER ARM ACROSS THE WOOD STOVE ON WEDNESDAY 6 DAYS AGO. DX: LEFT FOREARM BURN, CELLULITIS.

Consumer Incident Reports

Reports filed by consumers on SaferProducts.gov.

8/24/2018 · Incident, No Injury · MENARD INC · Minnesota

When using a outdoor wood burning fire place the outside brick like coating began to explode sending fiberglass shards as large as 2 inches out into the yard. Some of the shards landed as far as 30 yards away. The fire place was purchased at a Menards in Richfield MN.

7/6/2021 · Incident, No Injury · Sunjoy Group · Tennessee

(Approx. 2012 or 2013): The exact same problem that is described in the recall notice #11-157: (The decorative bronze powder coat finish on the fireplace chimney can ignite during use, posing a fire hazard to consumers), happened to the consumer. This incident happened approximately 1 -2 years after it was purchased and on the 2nd or 3rd time the fireplace was used. The consumer discontinued use of it after the incident. When the fire occurred, flames went everywhere and the consumers threw water on it to put out the fire. (7/2021) The consumer was searching for replacement parts, when she found CPSC Recall# 11-157. She said that neither the firm, nor the dealer notified them about the recall. She also said she registered her product after it was purchased and charged the payment on her Lowe’s account, so they had her contact information and the exact product information for the purchase. The firm’s recall phone number (877-343-5651 ) and website ( www.sunjoydirect.com/fireplacerecall.html) are no longer working.

6/14/2011 · Incident, No Injury · L G Sourcing, Inc. · New York

I purchased a Garden Treasures outdoor fireplace from Lowes Inc., Watertown, NY. This was an in-store purchase. The fireplace comes as either a gas or wood unit. I purchased the wood unit. It is exactly the same as the one listed on your recall except that mine has screen doors instead of glass. I just purchased it last week, June 2011. The problem is. The first time I lit the fireplace with three stacked logs it burned until one of the logs split and rolled against the door. The door immediately opened and the log spilled out onto my deck and set it on fire. As I was right there I was able to put out the fire before it spread beyond the front of the fireplace. The doors are so hot that I had to run and get gloves before I could shut it. The locking mechanism was in place but it seems to give with the slightest amount of pressure. I had a second fire in the unit and the door did the same thing when burning material rolled against it. Unit is Garden Treasures outdoor fireplace #352696 Bar code M51027393.

5/3/2018 · Incident, No Injury · Wittus, Inc · California

Purchased factory built fireplace Phenix Green 120 from Wittus, New York, manufacturer Bodart & Gonay. Fireplace installed fall 2017, but did not finish the covering as we wanted to evaluate the performance before deciding on the venting on the top of the fireplace. Started on the finish work and noticed a large burned area directly below the 10”x10” opening underneath the fireplace. Contacted Wittus who suggested an ember rolled underneath. Used a mirror to look underneath and noticed the metal was discolored. Also used a thermometer and measured approximately 350F without burning a hot fire. Contacted [REDACTED] who is listed as the certification company for UL 127 on the fireplace. According to [REDACTED], they withdrew their support for Bodart & Gonay 10/23/2012. Our fireplace was manufactured 03/23/2016 with [REDACTED] listed as the certification company. Have been trying to resolve the issue with Wittus, but no response. Could possibly be many other consumers in my situation unaware that the fireplace is far from safe. Have pictures/documentation is desired.

5/2/2022 · Incident, No Injury · QUADRA FIRE · California

The consumer has a safety concern about the fireplace inserts. He stated that whenever he start a fire in the fireplace, embers or ashes, start coming out of the chimney. They tumble down the roof and sometimes they land on his deck. He does not know if they are hot because he has never seen them glow. The consumer is also concern because he lives in a cabin. If there is a breeze, the embers will blow away and start a fire in the woods.

3/6/2012 · Injury, Hospital Admission · Devco LLC DBA Anywhere Fireplace · Washington

Burn injuries resulted when the owner used the wrong fuel in a wall mounted fireplace. Injury occurred while the owner was refueling the burner assembly. Fireplace has no warning label(s) for the consumer to know what fuel to use or the proper fueling instructions displayed on the appliance. The incident occurred at a private residence. The owner was pouring denatured alcohol into the burner unit, located inside the fireplace enclosure, when the fire occurred. The fire was identified as a vapor being ignited by a unknown ignition source. Owner was transported to the hospital for first and second degree burns to her face, upper torso and right hand. The owner is maintaining the decorative fireplace at her residence for CPSc.

3/26/2021 · Incident, No Injury · Sunjoy Group · Florida

I have a sunjoy fireplace that has melted through causing the log to roll out and set my deck on fire. No injuries to human were involved but damage to the deck and the fireplace

3/22/2015 · Unspecified · VERMONT CASTINGS (CFM) · Massachusetts

My home burned to the ground due to :CFM Corp. Recalls Sequoia Wood Burning Fireplaces for Fire Hazard. The fire started out of the top back area of the unit and through the chase on the outside of the house. We were never notified of a recall and lost our home of 25 years and everything we ever owned. We also lost out cat in the fire.

Showing 8 of 17 reports.

Product Recalls

Search for active and past recalls related to wood burning fireplaces, factory built on the CPSC website.

Compare beyond Kitchen Small Appliances & Housewares

Nationwide peers by danger score, ER volume & hospitalization

Three PlainSafety-derived comparison paths for Wood Burning Fireplaces, Factory Built: cross-group products nearest on danger score (33/100), estimated annual ER visits (215/yr), and hospitalization share (16.9%). Same-group neighbours stay in Related Products above.

Read with this product

About this data

CPSC National Electronic Injury Surveillance System (NEISS) 2005–2024 and SaferProducts.gov consumer incident reports form the basis of this page. Injury estimates are based on a nationally representative probability sample of U.S. hospital emergency departments.

According to PlainSafety's CPSC NEISS corpus ranking, Wood Burning Fireplaces, Factory Built ranks #526 of 838 scored CPSC product categories by PlainSafety danger score and #689 of 838 by 20-year estimated ER injury volume.

Frequently Asked Questions

Where does wood burning fireplaces, factory built rank on danger score versus ER volume?

Among 838 scored CPSC product categories, wood burning fireplaces, factory built ranks #526 by PlainSafety danger score (33/100) and #689 by 20-year estimated ER injury volume (215/yr). The two rankings come from the same NEISS extract and are not the same order.

What are the most common injuries from wood burning fireplaces, factory built?

The most common injury is anoxia to the all parts body, accounting for approximately 503 injuries over 20 years.

Are injuries from wood burning fireplaces, factory built increasing or decreasing?

Down 50% over 5 years.

Who is most at risk for wood burning fireplaces, factory built injuries?

The 45-54 age group accounts for the most injuries, with approximately 881 cases recorded over 20 years. Females are more frequently injured in this age group.

What happens when someone is injured by wood burning fireplaces, factory built?

Of all ER visits involving wood burning fireplaces, factory built, approximately 16.9% result in hospital admission. The majority of patients (83.1%) are treated and released from the emergency department.

How can I report a safety problem with wood burning fireplaces, factory built?

You can file a consumer incident report at SaferProducts.gov, the official CPSC reporting portal. Reports help the CPSC identify emerging hazards and trigger investigations or recalls. You can also call the CPSC hotline at 1-800-638-2772.

Data on Wood Burning Fireplaces, Factory Built is compiled directly from CPSC NEISS and SaferProducts.gov records, current through 2024. See our methodology for details.

Disclaimer: This page is for informational purposes only and is not affiliated with the CPSC.

PlainSafety is rendered directly from U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission recall and incident records, no number is typed in by an editor. Product recall timelines and hazard labels are drawn from CPSC recall records for this product. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of August 2026.