CPSC NEISS · code 1511

Sterilizers (home Use)

Sterilizers (home Use): danger rank #830 of 838 is not ER-volume rank #835 of 838 (23 estimated ER visits a year; stable over the most recent five-year window).

Nursery & Baby Products CPSC NEISS through 2023

Danger score versus ER volume

Danger score versus ER volume

According to CPSC NEISS 2005-2023, Sterilizers (home Use) ranks #830 of 838 by danger score (18/100) at ER-volume #835 of 838 (23/yr). They are not the same ranking.

#830
danger rank of 838
#835
ER-volume rank of 838
18/100
danger score
23/yr
estimated ER visits (avg)

Danger score combines injury volume, hospitalization, fatality, and five-year trend. ER volume is the average annual NEISS estimate alone. Rank 1 is highest on each list.

Where this category's danger score sits nationally

Danger score (18/100) across 838 scored CPSC product categories

18 Among the lowest lower than 99% of 838 product categories

scored CPSC product categories, bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more product categories. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count and share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source CPSC NEISS, PlainSafety danger-score model · 2023

Composite verdict

Composite Safety Score: 11/100

One verdict blending 3 independently-sourced dimensions from two separate CPSC systems, each benchmarked against all 838 scored product categories by percentile rather than raw value, so no single huge-volume category can dominate the scale.

A
Dimension Value National percentile Weight applied Source
Injury severity (hospitalization + fatality blend) 0 0th 41% CPSC NEISS 20-year severity index
Annual ER injury volume 23 2nd 35% CPSC NEISS estimated annual ER-treated injuries
5-year injury trend N/A N/A redistributed CPSC NEISS 5-year % change in ER-treated injuries
Consumer incident reports 8 43rd 24% CPSC SaferProducts.gov public incident report count

5-year injury trend has no recorded value for this category; its weight was redistributed proportionally across the dimensions that do, rather than treated as zero risk.

Methodology: each dimension is ranked against the full population's p10/p25/p50/p75/p90 breakpoints and interpolated to a 0-100 percentile; the composite is the weighted average of available percentiles. See methodology for the full benchmark table.

Where 114 estimated ER injuries land on the body

Body-part shares from the same CPSC NEISS injury_types extract for product code 1511. Segments sum to 114 - a body-map mix, not a danger score or ER-volume rank.

Two danger lenses

Same-group peer scores and this product's dial

The bars compare PlainSafety danger scores inside the Nursery & Baby Products group (same CPSC NEISS extract). The dial is this product's score alone on the Low/Moderate/High bands. Do not read a peer bar as an ER-visit count.

Nursery & Baby Products danger scores

1. Bassinets Or Cradles47/1002. Baby Bathtub Seats Or Rin…41/1003. Baby Baths Or Bathinettes41/1004. Cribs, Nonportable Or Not…40/1005. High Chairs39/1006. Portable Baby Swings (for…38/1007. Portable Cribs38/1008. Sterilizers (home Use)18/100
Higher score = higher composite danger in this group. Peer set is other scored products sharing the same CPSC group.
0/100100/10018/100
PlainSafety danger score · Sterilizers (home Use)

Source: CPSC NEISS danger-score model As of 2023

How this 18/100 score is built

The score is computed from four CPSC-derived factors for sterilizers (home use) - no opinion, no editorializing:

  • Injury volume 23 ER visits/yr Low volume
  • Severity (hospitalization rate) 0.0% Low admission rate
  • Fatality rate 0.00% No recorded fatalities
  • 5-year trendN/A

Band labels compare this category against the corpus of 838 scored CPSC product categories, see the full methodology for the exact weighting of each factor.

What the CPSC Data Shows

Across the 19-year NEISS window from 2005 to 2023, injury counts for sterilizers (home use) are stable over the most recent five-year window, with the busiest year on record being 2023 (62 estimated ER visits) and the quietest 2021 (5 estimated visits). The single most common ER diagnosis is burn, scald to the upper trunk, accounting for approximately 62 visits across the 20-year NEISS window, followed by burn, scald to the face (16 cases). The 0-4 age group absorbs the largest share of injuries, about 82 cases over the NEISS window, and males appear slightly more often than the opposite sex in that cohort. Severity outcomes from the NEISS disposition field show that 0.0% of ER visits involving this product end in hospital admission or transfer.

Beyond the hospital-sampled NEISS projections, this page also aggregates 8 consumer incident reports filed directly on SaferProducts.gov, plus 5 anonymized ER narratives - together forming a layered picture of how sterilizers (home use) fail in real households. Every figure on this page comes from CPSC-published data: NEISS projects national estimates from a probability sample of about 100 U.S. hospital emergency departments, while SaferProducts.gov collects voluntary reports from consumers, manufacturers, and clinicians. The danger score, trend indicators, and demographic breakdowns update automatically when CPSC releases a new yearly NEISS file, which is why this page is dated 2023-12-31. For regulatory context, consult CPSC recall notices and the SaferProducts.gov public database linked below.

Annual Injury Estimates (2005–2023)

020406080 20052009201120212023 62
Estimated annual emergency-room visits for Sterilizers (home Use), CPSC NEISS

Source: CPSC NEISS national injury estimates As of 2023

Source: CPSC NEISS national estimates Injuries represent ER-treated cases only

Who Gets Injured?

Age Group Male Female Total
0-4 82 0 82
5-14 0 16 16
25-34 0 16 16

Most Common Injuries

Body Part Diagnosis Est. Injuries
Upper Trunk Burn, Scald 62
Face Burn, Scald 16
Head Internal Injury 16
Lower Arm Burn, Scald 15
Hand Burn, Scald 5

Severity Breakdown

Treated/examined And Released 100.0% (114)

ER Visit Narratives

Real anonymized emergency room reports from the CPSC NEISS database.

Age 210 · Male · Upper Trunk · Burn, Scald · 2023

10 MOM WAS AT DAYCARE TODAY AND REACHED UP AND GRABBED A PACIFIER CLEANER SPILLING HOT WATER ON HIS RIGHT SHOULDER AND CHEST DX PARTIAL THICKNESS BURN

Age 210 · Male · Hand · Burn, Scald · 2021

10 MOM BURNED HAND ON A HOT WATER STERILIZER. DX BURN

Age 14 · Female · Head · Internal Injury · 2011

CHI.14YOF WAS DOING COLOR GUARD AND FLAG HIT PTS HEAD.

Age 2 · Male · Lower Arm · Burn, Scald · 2009

PT PULLED OVER A BOWL OF BOILING WATER FROM BOTTLE STERILIZER BURNINGRT ARM & RT FACE. DX - 1ST & 2ND DEG BURNS

Age 32 · Female · Face · Burn, Scald · 2005

DX FACIAL BURN: FACE BURN FROM STEAM OF STERILIZER AT HOME.

Consumer Incident Reports

Reports filed by consumers on SaferProducts.gov.

8/12/2025 · Incident, No Injury · Shenzhen Liangpi Xiaoma Technology Co., Ltd · Texas

Baby bottle washer internal plastic pieces break apart into small pieces and powder. It can easily be microplastics released in the form of powder onto baby bottles and pump parts being washed in this machine. I simply touched with minimum pressure (like touching a smartphone) and the pieces crumbled into powder and very small pieces.

6/10/2014 · Unspecified · CONAIR CORPORATION · South Carolina

photo: http://oi59.tinypic.com/27xkkle.jpg I bought the Cuisinart Baby Bottle Sterilizer on May 6th for my newborn baby. I have used it about once a week since. Today, it caught on fire from the bottom of the unit, setting my kitchen on fire and we had to call 911 and the fire department. All of my bottles and breast pump parts are ruined.

2/22/2026 · Incident, No Injury · MomCozy · Colorado

Momcozy KleanPal Pro Baby Bottle Washer, Sterilizer & Dryer inner washer jet system started to disintegrate after 4 months of regular use. Regular use is running it once a day on the following settings : standard clean, sterilize, and storage. Washer was used with MomCozy washing tablets made for the washer. Upon inspection, bottles were covered in tiny plastics. Child consumed those tiny plastic pieces and likely injected any microplastics. I only saw the issue once I took a bottle out of the washer and the jet had broke. I touched the plastic to see why it broke and it crumbled in my hand. This issue had to of been going on for months without me noticing, exposing my infant to microplastics. I only noticed the breakage on 2/21/2026 but had been using the machine for 4 months. Who knows how long the machine was releasing microplastics onto my child's bottles. The plastic that crumbled is like dust. It feels like sand and it was all over the bottles/nipples. I tried to photo is and attach them to their report. This is not an isolated incident. The company is aware of this issue and many parents took to Reddit to share their stories. Why hasn't MomCozy issued a recall knowing their product is exposing infants to microplastics?

11/29/2022 · No Incident, No Injury · HANDI-CRAFT COMPANY · New Hampshire

We have a bottle sterilizer from Dr. brown and upon use it leaks from the top down into the plug

10/28/2025 · Incident, No Injury · MomCozy · Texas

While cleaning my Momcozy KleanPal Pro Baby Bottle Washer and Sterilizer, I noticed the bottom plastic components were starting to disintegrate and broken pieces of plastic were visible on the bottom of the machine after less than 5 months of use. A quick internet search showed it was not a unique problem.

10/14/2022 · Incident, No Injury · HANDI-CRAFT COMPANY · Florida

Our complaint involves the Dr. Brown’s Natural Flow® Deluxe Baby Bottle Sterilizer, model #AC045 / serial number 21164-27786-02122. The Instructions for Use (IFU) contain inadequate instructions. IFU includes both the printed and online version as of the date of this complaint. This product is used to sterilize infant feeding items and accessories. The set includes a lift-out basket, tongs, and a measuring cup. The reason for our complaint: On multiple occasions, "soot" and an excessive amount of black particles were found inside the machine and inside Dr. Brown's baby bottle vents after use. To that end, we have noted the following deficiencies in the labeling material: The IFU instructs the user to wash, rinse and empty the baby bottles and accessories before running the appliance but does not specifically instruct the user to dry, or air-dry, the items before running the appliance. Drying the bottles prior to running the appliance allows for the removal of residual water leftover from the dishwasher or rinsing process. Residual water left on the outside and/or inside of the bottles and accessories may contaminate the distilled water used to sterilize the bottles, especially if city water is not properly filtered or is hard water, and may exacerbate the build-up of mineral deposits on the heating element surface. IFU does not specifically instruct the user to visually inspect inside Dr. Brown’s baby bottle vents. Regardless if any foreign matter tested harmless, it is to be expected that baby bottles do not contain foreign particles inadvertently trapped inside Dr. Brown's bottle vents from either the cleaning process or after using the Dr. Brown's sterilizer. The IFU does not specifically instruct the user to stop using the appliance when mineral deposits are present. The IFU does not instruct the user to re-wash bottles and accessories if black flakes and/or residue is found on the lift-out basket and heating element after using the appli

1/27/2025 · Incident, No Injury · Baby Brezza Enterprises · Louisiana

Baby Brezza bottle sterilizer and dryer malfunctioned and stopped working after strong burning smell came from device that left bottles with burn residue. If you try to replug in device, it will shock you even without any water present.

1/12/2024 · Incident, No Injury · Baby Brezza Enterprises · Virginia

BabyBrezza Sterilizer and Dryer (new and used for barely 1 month) caused electric short when being used at home. The plug end was burned and the wall socket was damaged and unusable. Safety breaker at our residence also tripped for that circuit. A certified electrician was called to replace the power receptacle and reset power to the circuit.

Product Recalls

Search for active and past recalls related to sterilizers (home use) on the CPSC website.

Compare beyond Nursery & Baby Products

Nationwide peers by danger score, ER volume & hospitalization

Three PlainSafety-derived comparison paths for Sterilizers (home Use): cross-group products nearest on danger score (18/100), estimated annual ER visits (23/yr), and hospitalization share (0.0%). Same-group neighbours stay in Related Products above.

Read with this product

About this data

CPSC National Electronic Injury Surveillance System (NEISS) 2005–2024 and SaferProducts.gov consumer incident reports form the basis of this page. Injury estimates are based on a nationally representative probability sample of U.S. hospital emergency departments.

According to PlainSafety's CPSC NEISS corpus ranking, Sterilizers (home Use) ranks #830 of 838 scored CPSC product categories by PlainSafety danger score and #835 of 838 by 20-year estimated ER injury volume.

Frequently Asked Questions

Where does sterilizers (home use) rank on danger score versus ER volume?

Among 838 scored CPSC product categories, sterilizers (home use) ranks #830 by PlainSafety danger score (18/100) and #835 by 20-year estimated ER injury volume (23/yr). The two rankings come from the same NEISS extract and are not the same order.

What are the most common injuries from sterilizers (home use)?

The most common injury is burn, scald to the upper trunk, accounting for approximately 62 injuries over 20 years.

Are injuries from sterilizers (home use) increasing or decreasing?

No trend data.

Who is most at risk for sterilizers (home use) injuries?

The 0-4 age group accounts for the most injuries, with approximately 82 cases recorded over 20 years. Males are more frequently injured in this age group.

What happens when someone is injured by sterilizers (home use)?

Of all ER visits involving sterilizers (home use), approximately 0.0% result in hospital admission. The majority of patients (100.0%) are treated and released from the emergency department.

How can I report a safety problem with sterilizers (home use)?

You can file a consumer incident report at SaferProducts.gov, the official CPSC reporting portal. Reports help the CPSC identify emerging hazards and trigger investigations or recalls. You can also call the CPSC hotline at 1-800-638-2772.

Data on Sterilizers (home Use) is compiled directly from CPSC NEISS and SaferProducts.gov records, current through 2023. See our methodology for details.

Disclaimer: This page is for informational purposes only and is not affiliated with the CPSC.

PlainSafety is rendered directly from U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission recall and incident records, no number is typed in by an editor. Product recall timelines and hazard labels are drawn from CPSC recall records for this product. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of August 2026.