CPSC NEISS · code 1457

Log Splitters

Log Splitters: danger rank #256 of 838 is not ER-volume rank #239 of 838 (7,909 estimated ER visits a year; roughly flat over the last five years).

Lawn & Garden Equipment CPSC NEISS through 2024

Danger score versus ER volume

Danger score versus ER volume

According to CPSC NEISS 2005-2024, Log Splitters ranks #256 of 838 by danger score (38/100) at ER-volume #239 of 838 (7,909/yr). They are not the same ranking.

#256
danger rank of 838
#239
ER-volume rank of 838
38/100
danger score
7,909/yr
estimated ER visits (avg)

Danger score combines injury volume, hospitalization, fatality, and five-year trend. ER volume is the average annual NEISS estimate alone. Rank 1 is highest on each list.

Where this category's danger score sits nationally

Danger score (38/100) across 838 scored CPSC product categories

38 Around the middle lower than 30% of 838 product categories

scored CPSC product categories, bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more product categories. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count and share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source CPSC NEISS, PlainSafety danger-score model · 2024

Composite verdict

Composite Safety Score: 58/100

One verdict blending 4 independently-sourced dimensions from two separate CPSC systems, each benchmarked against all 838 scored product categories by percentile rather than raw value, so no single huge-volume category can dominate the scale.

C
Dimension Value National percentile Weight applied Source
Injury severity (hospitalization + fatality blend) 6 52nd 35% CPSC NEISS 20-year severity index
Annual ER injury volume 7,909 67th 30% CPSC NEISS estimated annual ER-treated injuries
5-year injury trend -10% 51st 15% CPSC NEISS 5-year % change in ER-treated injuries
Consumer incident reports 28 61st 20% CPSC SaferProducts.gov public incident report count

Methodology: each dimension is ranked against the full population's p10/p25/p50/p75/p90 breakpoints and interpolated to a 0-100 percentile; the composite is the weighted average of available percentiles. See methodology for the full benchmark table.

Where 158,186 estimated ER injuries land on the body

Body-part shares from the same CPSC NEISS injury_types extract for product code 1457. Segments sum to 158,186 - a body-map mix, not a danger score or ER-volume rank.

Two danger lenses

Same-group peer scores and this product's dial

The bars compare PlainSafety danger scores inside the Lawn & Garden Equipment group (same CPSC NEISS extract). The dial is this product's score alone on the Low/Moderate/High bands. Do not read a peer bar as an ER-visit count.

Lawn & Garden Equipment danger scores

1. Lawn Mowers, Not Specified47/1002. Riding Power Lawn Mowers44/1003. Manual Snow Or Ice Remova…44/1004. Snow Throwers, Blowers44/1005. Decorative Yard Equipment…43/1006. Garden Hoses, Nozzles Or …42/1007. Pruning Or Trimming Equip…41/1008. Log Splitters38/100
Higher score = higher composite danger in this group. Peer set is other scored products sharing the same CPSC group.
0/100100/10038/100
PlainSafety danger score · Log Splitters

Source: CPSC NEISS danger-score model As of 2024

How this 38/100 score is built

The score is computed from four CPSC-derived factors for log splitters - no opinion, no editorializing:

  • Injury volume 7,909 ER visits/yr Above median volume
  • Severity (hospitalization rate) 6.0% Above median admission rate
  • Fatality rate 0.00% No recorded fatalities
  • 5-year trend-10%

Band labels compare this category against the corpus of 838 scored CPSC product categories, see the full methodology for the exact weighting of each factor.

What the CPSC Data Shows

Across the 20-year NEISS window from 2005 to 2024, injury counts for log splitters are roughly flat over the last five years, with the busiest year on record being 2013 (10,759 estimated ER visits) and the quietest 2005 (4,396 estimated visits). The single most common ER diagnosis is fracture to the finger, accounting for approximately 36,661 visits across the 20-year NEISS window, followed by laceration to the finger (32,030 cases). The 55-64 age group absorbs the largest share of injuries, about 29,918 cases over the NEISS window, and males appear slightly more often than the opposite sex in that cohort. Severity outcomes from the NEISS disposition field show that 6.0% of ER visits involving this product end in hospital admission or transfer.

Beyond the hospital-sampled NEISS projections, this page also aggregates 28 consumer incident reports filed directly on SaferProducts.gov, plus 20 anonymized ER narratives - together forming a layered picture of how log splitters fail in real households. Every figure on this page comes from CPSC-published data: NEISS projects national estimates from a probability sample of about 100 U.S. hospital emergency departments, while SaferProducts.gov collects voluntary reports from consumers, manufacturers, and clinicians. The danger score, trend indicators, and demographic breakdowns update automatically when CPSC releases a new yearly NEISS file, which is why this page is dated 2024-12-31. For regulatory context, consult CPSC recall notices and the SaferProducts.gov public database linked below.

Annual Injury Estimates (2005–2024)

4K6K8K10K12K 20052008201120142017202020232024 7K
Estimated annual emergency-room visits for Log Splitters, CPSC NEISS

Source: CPSC NEISS national injury estimates As of 2024

Source: CPSC NEISS national estimates Injuries represent ER-treated cases only

Who Gets Injured?

Age Group Male Female Total
0-4 689 125 814
5-14 7,360 1,638 8,998
15-24 16,635 2,076 18,711
25-34 16,763 2,659 19,422
35-44 19,340 3,400 22,740
45-54 20,840 4,454 25,294
55-64 24,933 4,985 29,918
65-74 19,167 2,242 21,409
75+ 9,973 894 10,867

Most Common Injuries

Body Part Diagnosis Est. Injuries
Finger Fracture 36,661
Finger Laceration 32,030
Finger Amputation 14,967
Finger Crushing 11,877
Finger Avulsion 5,750
Hand Laceration 4,697
Finger Contusions, Abr. 3,026
Lower Trunk Strain, Sprain 2,758
Lower Trunk Other 2,753
Face Laceration 2,472
Hand Contusions, Abr. 2,134
Upper Trunk Other 1,762
Hand Crushing 1,541
Lower Leg Laceration 1,470
Hand Fracture 1,444

Severity Breakdown

Treated/examined And Released 93.2% (147,354)
Treated And Admitted/hospitalized 3.8% (6,027)
Treated And Transferred 2.1% (3,387)
Left Without Being Seen 0.6% (1,004)
Held For Observation 0.3% (414)

ER Visit Narratives

Real anonymized emergency room reports from the CPSC NEISS database.

Age 17 · Male · Hand · Laceration · 2024

17 YOM INJURED HAND AND FINGER IN A WOOD SPLITTER DX: FX FINGER AND LAC HAND

Age 63 · Male · Finger · Laceration · 2024

63 YOM C/O INJ TO FINGER WHEN IT GOT CAUGHT IN WOOD SPLITTER WHILE WEARING GLOVES AT HOME DX HEMATOMA FINGER, LAC FINGER

Age 32 · Male · Finger · Fracture · 2024

32 YOM FOR EVALUATION OF AVULSION OF THE VOLAR SURFACE OF THE TIP OF HIS LEFT RING FINGER. PATIENT WAS USING A LOG SPLITTER AND SOMEHOW ACCIDENTALLY CUT OFF THE VOLAR SURFACE OF THE TIP OF HIS LEFT RING FINGER IMMEDIATELY PRIOR TO ARRIVAL. DX: OPEN FRACTURE OF LEFT RING FINGER

Age 71 · Female · Finger · Fracture · 2024

71 YOF GOT HER FINGER CAUGHT BETWEEN THE LOG AND THE LOG SPLITTER CUTTING HER FINGER. DX: FINGER FRACTURE, FINGER LACERATION

Age 56 · Male · Finger · Crushing · 2024

56 YOM INJ RT HAND FINGER CAUGHT BETWEEN LOG AND WOOD SPLITTER AT HOME DX CRUSH INJ RT LITTLE FINGER W/LAC

Age 15 · Male · Finger · Avulsion · 2024

15YOM PRESENTS TO ED W/PARENTS FOR EVAL OF L THIRD FINGER. PT WAS HELPING HIS FATHER SPLIT WOOD W/A WOOD SPLITTER WHEN THE BLADE CUT HIS FINGER. HAD BLEEDING. CONT'S TO HAVE FULL ROM & FULL SENSATION. OCCURRED AT HOME. DX: FINGERNAIL AVULSION, COMPLETE

Age 43 · Male · Ankle · Laceration · 2024

43YOM COMPLAINS OF INJURY TO HIS FOOT HE SUSTAINED WITH A LOG SPLITTER. DX: LACERATION OF LEFT ANKLE

Age 45 · Female · Upper Trunk · Contusions, Abr. · 2024

45 YOF HERE FOR CHEST WALL PAIN, SHE SLIPPED AND FELL ONTO A METAL LOG SPLITTER. DX: CONTUSION OF CHEST WALL, RIB FRACTURE

Age 63 · Male · Lower Trunk · Strain, Sprain · 2024

63 YOM C/O LOWER BACK PAIN AFTER SPLITTING WOOD AT HOME DX STRAINED LOWER BACK

Age 52 · Male · Finger · Laceration · 2024

52YOM C/O FINGER LACERATION. CAUGHT FINGER IN A LOG CUTTER. TWO LACERATIONS ON THE MEDIAL AND LATEAL ASPECT OF HIS LEFT INDEX FINGER. DX: LACERATION OF LEFT INDEX FINGER WITHOUT FOREIGN BODY WITHOUT DAMAGE TO NAIL

Age 67 · Male · Lower Leg · Hematoma · 2024

67 YOM C/O LOWER LEG HEMATOMA AND LOWER LEG CONTUSION S/P BUMPED AGAINST A LOG SPLITTER AT HOME. PATIENT IS ON ***. DX: LOWER LEG HEMATOMA; LOWER LEG CONTUSION; CLOIDOGREL THERAPY

Age 63 · Male · Finger · Amputation · 2024

63YOM C/O LACERATION TO THE RIGHT 5TH FINGER. WAS USING A LOG SPLITTER. AMPUTATION TO DISTAL TIP OF RIGHT 5TH FINGER, FINGERNAIL REMOVED FROM INJURY. DX: AMPUTATION OF TIP OF FINGER

Consumer Incident Reports

Reports filed by consumers on SaferProducts.gov.

9/30/2011 · Injury, No First Aid or Medical Attention Received · SPEECO · Pennsylvania

Every time I use this gas powered splitter I get headaches and nausea. The exhaust is routed so that it deflects off the frame and then comes right back at the operator.

9/15/2013 · Injury, First Aid Received by Non-Medical Professional · Iron and Oak Commercial Products · New Jersey

Iron and oak 22 ton log splitter ram suddenly had piston shoot out of ram and slam forward. Could have easily cause serious injury, amputation, or death. When ram impacted wood, log violently split and half log slammed into 4 year old sons foot causing bruising and swelling.

8/30/2014 · Injury, First Aid Received by Non-Medical Professional · MTD PRODUCTS INC. · Montana

Crushed right hand in pinch point as log splitter ram was automatically retracting.

7/5/2011 · Injury, First Aid Received by Non-Medical Professional · Sears Holdings Management Corporation · California

I have an 27 ton craftsman log splitter model 24af570l799. The ram trunnion pin breaks spewing hot hydraulic fluid over the operator and or possibly worse since the device is under immense pressure. I have read/seen evidence that the flawed design has been corrected on newer models but there are many in operation under MTD, Troy Built, Craftsman, Yard Machines brands. There are complaints and blogs all over the web about it. I think all of these should be recalled and replaced before someone is seriously hurt. A couple Links to details http://www.routerforums.com/lobby/24105-troy-bilt-safety-alert-log-splitter.html http://www.hearth.com/econtent/index.php/forums/viewthread/57455/P45/#673444

7/20/2018 · Injury, First Aid Received by Non-Medical Professional · MTD PRODUCTS INC. · Canada

My injury happen at 13 when using a log splitter to my hand. There are many thousands of injuries every year or worse . The problem has taken a life time to solve and the solution is the WEDGE on every machine sold today that should have my [REDACTED] split solution . US patents [REDACTED] the date that this happened is 1974 . The estimated date on the form will not let me put in this date.

7/14/2015 · Incident, No Injury · GXI INTERNATIONAL · Minnesota

During the second use of my CH3 chipper the machine caught on fire and sustained damage to the belt and engine area. I first used the chipper on 5/8/2015 for about 2.5 hours chipping branches on my property. During this use the machine operated flawlessly. On my second use of the chipper on 5/13/2015 I had been chipping branches for about 2 hours. The chipper had been operating normally throughout the time I was working. The machine was running while I used my chainsaw to cut some branches I was going to feed into the machine. After cutting the branches I turned my attention back to the chipper and saw flames coming from under the belt guard. I immediately went to the chipper and turned the engine off. I attempted to smother the flames with some dirt, but was unable to get any dirt under the belt guard, and having no tools to remove the belt guard I tipped the machine on it's side in an attempt reduce the available air, hoping this would smother the flame which was steadily increasing in size. The flames became so large that the air filter/fuel shut off also caught on fire. At this point I was fearful that the chipper would explode (almost a full tank of gas). Fortunately I was able to douse the flames with a bucket of water prior to a catastrophic explosive event occurring.

6/9/2018 · Incident, No Injury · Sears Holdings Management Corporation · Connecticut

I own a Craftsman logsplitter and twice now I have had to replace the gas tank due to a design flaw. When you split logs, some of the pieces hit the plastic gas tank and cause it to press against the hot engine block for a second. Over time, it melts a small hole in the tank, causing a leak. On Tuesday June 5th this happened and started a fire. I contacted Sears that same morning, filed a safety incident report and was told I would get a phone call by the end of the day and if I didn't to call a number that I was given. I did not receive a call and when I called back, there was no record of my call.

6/6/2018 · Injury, First Aid Received by Non-Medical Professional · Frictionless World · Massachusetts

"Dirty Hands" 28 Ton Gas Log Splitter: Log Splitter hydraulic pump high pressure hose blew apart spraying hydraulic oil all over the machine, the operator, the nearby deck railings and the surrounding lawn area. Log splitter engine had only been running for a few minutes before the hose failure. Otherwise, the hydraulic oil could have ignited causing severe personal injury to operator i.e. burns and fire to surrounding combustible material i.e. my home.

Showing 8 of 28 reports.

Product Recalls

Search for active and past recalls related to log splitters on the CPSC website.

Compare beyond Lawn & Garden Equipment

Nationwide peers by danger score, ER volume & hospitalization

Three PlainSafety-derived comparison paths for Log Splitters: cross-group products nearest on danger score (38/100), estimated annual ER visits (7,909/yr), and hospitalization share (6.0%). Same-group neighbours stay in Related Products above.

Read with this product

About this data

CPSC National Electronic Injury Surveillance System (NEISS) 2005–2024 and SaferProducts.gov consumer incident reports form the basis of this page. Injury estimates are based on a nationally representative probability sample of U.S. hospital emergency departments.

According to PlainSafety's CPSC NEISS corpus ranking, Log Splitters ranks #256 of 838 scored CPSC product categories by PlainSafety danger score and #239 of 838 by 20-year estimated ER injury volume.

Frequently Asked Questions

Where does log splitters rank on danger score versus ER volume?

Among 838 scored CPSC product categories, log splitters ranks #256 by PlainSafety danger score (38/100) and #239 by 20-year estimated ER injury volume (7,909/yr). The two rankings come from the same NEISS extract and are not the same order.

What are the most common injuries from log splitters?

The most common injury is fracture to the finger, accounting for approximately 36,661 injuries over 20 years.

Are injuries from log splitters increasing or decreasing?

Stable over 5 years.

Who is most at risk for log splitters injuries?

The 55-64 age group accounts for the most injuries, with approximately 29,918 cases recorded over 20 years. Males are more frequently injured in this age group.

What happens when someone is injured by log splitters?

Of all ER visits involving log splitters, approximately 6.0% result in hospital admission. The majority of patients (94.0%) are treated and released from the emergency department.

How can I report a safety problem with log splitters?

You can file a consumer incident report at SaferProducts.gov, the official CPSC reporting portal. Reports help the CPSC identify emerging hazards and trigger investigations or recalls. You can also call the CPSC hotline at 1-800-638-2772.

Data on Log Splitters is compiled directly from CPSC NEISS and SaferProducts.gov records, current through 2024. See our methodology for details.

Disclaimer: This page is for informational purposes only and is not affiliated with the CPSC.

PlainSafety is rendered directly from U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission recall and incident records, no number is typed in by an editor. Product recall timelines and hazard labels are drawn from CPSC recall records for this product. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of August 2026.