19
CPSC NEISS Data 2005–2022

Lawn Vacuums

Twenty years of CPSC NEISS emergency-room records for this consumer product category, combined with demographic breakdowns, multi-year injury trends, and matching recall notices.

Lawn & Garden Equipment · CPSC Code 1441

Down 56% over 5 years

The verdict

Lawn Vacuums carry a danger score of 19/100 (very low risk), driven by roughly 61 ER-treated injuries a year that are declining by about 56% over the last five years.

19/100
danger score (very low risk)
61
ER visits per year (avg)
1.6%
end in hospital admission
65-74
most-injured age group

Every figure is rendered from the CPSC NEISS record for product code 1441 - last data year 2022.

PlainSafety danger score

0/100100/10019/100
PlainSafety danger score

Source: CPSC NEISS danger-score model As of 2022

How this 19/100 score is built

The score is computed from four CPSC-derived factors for lawn vacuums - no opinion, no editorializing:

  • Injury volume61 ER visits/yr
  • Severity (hospitalization rate)1.6%
  • Fatality rate0.00%
  • 5-year trend-56%

See the full methodology for the exact weighting of each factor.

What the CPSC Data Shows

Lawn Vacuums (CPSC product code 1441, in the Lawn & Garden Equipment category) generate an estimated 61 emergency-room visits every year in the United States, adding up to roughly 733 ER-treated injuries across the 18-year span from 2005 to 2022. PlainSafety derives a danger score of 19/100 for this category (very low risk), combining raw injury volume, demographic reach, severity of outcome, and multi-year trend. The five-year trajectory shows that injury counts are declining by about 56% over the last five years, with the busiest year on record being 2018 (114 estimated ER visits) and the quietest 2017 (15 estimated visits).

The single most common ER diagnosis for lawn vacuums is laceration to the finger, accounting for approximately 92 visits across the 20-year NEISS window, followed by laceration to the lower arm (83 cases). The 65-74 age group absorbs the largest share of injuries, about 290 cases over the NEISS window, and females appear slightly more often than the opposite sex in that cohort. Severity outcomes from the NEISS disposition field show that 1.6% of ER visits involving this product end in hospital admission or transfer.

Beyond the hospital-sampled NEISS projections, this page also aggregates 11 consumer incident reports filed directly on SaferProducts.gov, plus 15 anonymized ER narratives - together forming a layered picture of how lawn vacuums fail in real households. Every figure on this page comes from CPSC-published data: NEISS projects national estimates from a probability sample of about 100 U.S. hospital emergency departments, while SaferProducts.gov collects voluntary reports from consumers, manufacturers, and clinicians. The danger score, trend indicators, and demographic breakdowns update automatically when CPSC releases a new yearly NEISS file, which is why this page is dated 2022-12-31. For regulatory context, consult CPSC recall notices and the SaferProducts.gov public database linked below.

61
Injuries / Year
1.6%
Hospitalization Rate
0.00%
Fatality Rate

Annual Injury Estimates (2005–2022)

050100150 200520062008201020112013201420152017201820202022 78
Estimated annual emergency-room visits for Lawn Vacuums, CPSC NEISS

Source: CPSC NEISS national injury estimates As of 2022

Source: CPSC NEISS national estimates CPSC NEISS national estimates Injuries represent ER-treated cases only

Who Gets Injured?

Age Group Male Female Total
15-24 16 18 34
25-34 60 0 60
35-44 16 0 16
45-54 86 0 86
55-64 77 72 149
65-74 141 149 290
75+ 16 83 99

Most Common Injuries

Body Part Diagnosis Est. Injuries
Finger Laceration 92
Lower Arm Laceration 83
Head Concussion 79
Shoulder Other 78
Shoulder Strain, Sprain 72
Head Laceration 71
Finger Amputation 70
Eyeball Foreign Body 60
Eyeball Contusions, Abr. 31
Head Internal Injury 18
Knee Strain, Sprain 18
Lower Arm Puncture 16
Upper Trunk Other 16
Face Fracture 15
Upper Trunk Contusions, Abr. 15

Severity Breakdown

Treated/examined And Released 97.8% (718)
Treated And Admitted/hospitalized 2.2% (16)

ER Visit Narratives

Real anonymized emergency room reports from the CPSC NEISS database.

Age 66 · Male · Shoulder · Other · 2022

66 YOM WITH A TICK ON SHOULDER AFTER VACUUMING LEAVES DX: INSECT BITE

Age 80 · Male · Eyeball · Contusions, Abr. · 2020

80YOM, WAS VACUUMING LEAVES IN HIS YARD ALL DAY, LATER TAKING OFF HIS SHIRT&DEVELOPED EYE IRRITATION DX: CORNEAL ABRASION

Age 18 · Female · Knee · Strain, Sprain · 2018

18YOF STRAINED KNEE KICKING A BOX. DX: RT KNEE STR.

Age 68 · Male · Face · Fracture · 2017

68YM WAS WALKING IN THE GARAGE WHEN TRIPPED OVER ***&FELL STRIKINGFACE AGAINST THE WIFE'S CAR,-LOC>>MAXILLA OPEN FX

Age 85 · Female · Lower Arm · Laceration · 2015

85 YOF WAS EMPTYING TRASH BAGS OF GRASS AFTER USING LAWN SWEEPER. FELL FORWARD; LAERATION RT. FOREARM.

Age 41 · Male · Lower Arm · Puncture · 2014

41YM A METAL WIRE FROM HIS LEAF VACUUM STUCK HIS ARM>>PW

Age 58 · Male · Finger · Laceration · 2013

58YOM LAC TO R THUMB FROM LEAF VACUUM.DX FINGER LAC%

Age 71 · Male · Eyeball · Contusions, Abr. · 2013

+71 YOM WORKING IN YARD W/BLOWER, MULCHER VAC DEVELOPED FB SENSATIONIN RT EYE. DX CORNEAL ABRASION

Age 66 · Female · Finger · Amputation · 2011

66 YOF AMPUTATED L 4TH FINGERTIP;WAS USING A LAWN SWEEPER WHEN SHE LIFTED IT UP AND IT CAME BACK DOWN & CUT OFF FINGERTIP

Age 23 · Male · Upper Trunk · Other · 2011

DX SYNCOPE/CHEST PN - RESOLVED/TRANSAMINITIS: 23YOM SYNCOPAL EPISODE. CARRIED BOX UPSTAIRS & COLLAPSED. SUSTERNAL CP AFTERWARDS

Age 58 · Female · Shoulder · Strain, Sprain · 2010

58YROLDFEMALE C/O SHOULDER PAIN AFTER LIFTING LAWN MOWER PTA DX SHOULDER STRAIN*

Age 52 · Male · Upper Trunk · Contusions, Abr. · 2008

CHEST CT-HIT CHEST WHILE UNLOADING LAWN SWEEPER-@ HOME

Consumer Incident Reports

Reports filed by consumers on SaferProducts.gov.

6/22/2012 · Incident, No Injury · The Toro Company · Virginia

two toro rake and vac have caught fire where the extension cord connects

5/16/2013 · Injury, First Aid Received by Non-Medical Professional · HOMELITE CONSUMER PRODUCTS, INC. · Georgia

Plastic housing on Homelite Blower Vac UT42120 broke while vacuuming yard debris and finger was cut slightly

4/18/2022 · Injury, Emergency Department Treatment Received · GENERAC POWER SYSTEMS, INC. · Georgia

I was starting up my DR Power Walk Behind Lawn Vacuum Pro-SP. The flywheel has 5 leaf shredder blades welded to the flywheel. I was not even using the machine at the time, only starting it up. One of the blades came loose, came through the plastic cover on top of the machine, almost severed my left thumb, then impacted my chest. Damage to the thumb was extensive. The second joint was separated, at least one tendon was severed and reattached, one ligament was still attached to a severed piece of bone and re attached, one nerve was severed, there were several bone fragments, The second joint is current pinned while the bones heal. The impact to the chest resulted in two cracks in the sternum, internal bleeding behind the sternum, and a bruised lung. I spent two days in two different trauma centers. While the leaf shredder blade was the only piece to exit the machine and hit me, the flywheel, which is still inside the vacuum chamber, is almost torn in half across the middle. Without further examination, it appears to be a result of bad welds between the shredder blades and the flywheel.

2/5/2014 · Incident, No Injury · Sears Holdings Management Corporation · California

Caller stated that the blower vacuum has a failure, while using it approximately 30 seconds, her spouse held in it his hand and it began taking in his garment, then the plastic crate at the bottom of the unit broke which caused it to take in even more of the garment. He then noticed that the electrical cord started to melt. It was unplugged to prevent further damages. She had a prior incident with the blower but her spouse thought she had used it incorrectly. She feels that this blower is a safety hazard and should be recalled. The manufacturer or retailer was not contacted as yet. The product is not part of a recall.

12/4/2023 · Incident, No Injury · MTD PRODUCTS INC. · Maryland

The plastic side discharge chute on a Troy Bilt lawn vacuum/chipper/shredder is split/broken where it was moulded. Debris was shot out toward the operator. While the vacuum was purchased in October 2021, this Fall (2023) was the first season it was used.

12/13/2011 · Incident, No Injury · The Toro Company · New Jersey

While using the rake/vac plugged up that the extension cord for approximately 5 minutes there was a spark/flame that shot up from the unit’s chord causing the consumer to power the unit in the off position and unplugging it from the extension cord. The casing of the chord has melted on one of the prongs. One side of the extension cord melted too. She contacted the firm on 11/1/2011 via email and reported the incident to the firm and the response that she received was that the failure could have possibly been caused by the extension cord. The consume was also advised that she should be using a UL listed cord and that she probably extended to far which caused the arching and flames. The firm asked that the unit be mailed back into them so that they can attempt to duplicate the failure. The consumer has declined in sending the unit back into the firm. The consumer estimates that her husband has used the rake/vac a total of six times and it has always been used with caution and the same extension cord.

11/9/2012 · Injury, First Aid Received by Non-Medical Professional · Black & Decker (U.S.) Inc. · Virginia

I was using a Black & Decker LH4500 Leaf Hog to vacuum leaves when a heard a loud "bang" and was knocked to the ground by an impact on my right leg. When I was able to get up I discovered that the cast aluminum impeller in the unit had come apart. The largest fragment was embedded in the units housing while a smaller fragment (about 2" X 2 1/2") had gone through the housing and hit me in the leg. I was wearing very heavy work pants but still experienced broken skin in a "check mark" shape on the right leg about 4" above the knee. The area around the point of impact (about the size of my hand) started to swell and bruise. Now (5 days later) some swelling persists, the bruising has become deeper, and I still experience some discomfort with every step. I was very fortunate to have been hit in the leg and be wearing heaving pants. Had this fragment hit me in the face, neck, ankle, or knee, it could resulted in a significant injury or even death. I have been in contact with Black and Decker and am providing the unit for engineering analysis. As a former engineer I consider the unit unsafe (refusing B&D's offer to provide a replacement) because of the relatively brittle properties of cast aluminum, its use in a corrosive environment under cyclic loads (with the potential for fatigue failure), and a plastic case that is obviously incapable for containing such a failure.

11/6/2020 · Incident, No Injury · The Toro Company · Minnesota

I was using a Toro Ultra 225 to suck up dry leaves when it caught fire.

Showing 8 of 11 reports.

Product Recalls

Search for active and past recalls related to lawn vacuums on the CPSC website.

Frequently Asked Questions

How dangerous are lawn vacuums?

Based on 20 years of CPSC data, lawn vacuums have a danger score of 19/100 (very low risk). An estimated 61 ER-treated injuries occur annually in the U.S. related to this product category.

What are the most common injuries from lawn vacuums?

The most common injury is laceration to the finger, accounting for approximately 92 injuries over 20 years.

Are injuries from lawn vacuums increasing or decreasing?

Down 56% over 5 years.

Who is most at risk for lawn vacuums injuries?

The 65-74 age group accounts for the most injuries, with approximately 290 cases recorded over 20 years. Females are more frequently injured in this age group.

What happens when someone is injured by lawn vacuums?

Of all ER visits involving lawn vacuums, approximately 1.6% result in hospital admission. The majority of patients (98.4%) are treated and released from the emergency department.

How can I report a safety problem with lawn vacuums?

You can file a consumer incident report at SaferProducts.gov, the official CPSC reporting portal. Reports help the CPSC identify emerging hazards and trigger investigations or recalls. You can also call the CPSC hotline at 1-800-638-2772.

Safety Guides

What this means for you

Treat the 19/100 score as relative risk between products, not your personal odds of injury.

  • See where this category ranks against every other tracked product. Full rankings
  • Injuries cluster in the 65-74 age group, take extra care if that describes your household.
  • Check for active recalls on this product before you assume it is safe. CPSC recalls

NEISS estimates ER-treated injuries from a national probability sample of hospitals; they do not capture injuries treated elsewhere or not treated at all.

Data: CPSC National Electronic Injury Surveillance System (NEISS) 2005–2024 and SaferProducts.gov consumer incident reports. Injury estimates are based on a nationally representative probability sample of U.S. hospital emergency departments. This page is for informational purposes only and is not affiliated with the CPSC.