All Terrain Vehicles (# Of Wheels Unspecified/off Road)
Twenty years of CPSC NEISS emergency-room records for this consumer product category, combined with demographic breakdowns, multi-year injury trends, and matching recall notices.
Sports Protective Equipment & Gear · CPSC Code 3287
Up 26% over 5 years
The verdict
All Terrain Vehicles (# Of Wheels Unspecified/off Road) carry a danger score of 54/100 (moderate risk), driven by roughly 27,170 ER-treated injuries a year that are rising by about 26% over the last five years.
- 54/100
- danger score (moderate risk)
- 27,170
- ER visits per year (avg)
- 24.7%
- end in hospital admission
- 15-24
- most-injured age group
Every figure is rendered from the CPSC NEISS record for product code 3287 - last data year 2024.
PlainSafety danger score
How this 54/100 score is built
The score is computed from four CPSC-derived factors for all terrain vehicles (# of wheels unspecified/off road) - no opinion, no editorializing:
- Injury volume27,170 ER visits/yr
- Severity (hospitalization rate)24.7%
- Fatality rate0.24%
- 5-year trend+26%
See the full methodology for the exact weighting of each factor.
What the CPSC Data Shows
All Terrain Vehicles (# Of Wheels Unspecified/off Road) (CPSC product code 3287, in the Sports Protective Equipment & Gear category) generate an estimated 27,170 emergency-room visits every year in the United States, adding up to roughly 543,393 ER-treated injuries across the 20-year span from 2005 to 2024. PlainSafety derives a danger score of 54/100 for this category (moderate risk), combining raw injury volume, demographic reach, severity of outcome, and multi-year trend. The five-year trajectory shows that injury counts are rising by about 26% over the last five years, with the busiest year on record being 2020 (36,067 estimated ER visits) and the quietest 2010 (20,520 estimated visits).
The single most common ER diagnosis for all terrain vehicles (# of wheels unspecified/off road) is internal injury to the head, accounting for approximately 84,880 visits across the 20-year NEISS window, followed by fracture to the upper trunk (27,603 cases). The 15-24 age group absorbs the largest share of injuries, about 159,262 cases over the NEISS window, and males appear slightly more often than the opposite sex in that cohort. Severity outcomes from the NEISS disposition field show that 24.7% of ER visits involving this product end in hospital admission or transfer, and a small fraction (0.24%) result in fatality.
Beyond the hospital-sampled NEISS projections, this page also aggregates 71 consumer incident reports filed directly on SaferProducts.gov, plus 20 anonymized ER narratives - together forming a layered picture of how all terrain vehicles (# of wheels unspecified/off road) fail in real households. Every figure on this page comes from CPSC-published data: NEISS projects national estimates from a probability sample of about 100 U.S. hospital emergency departments, while SaferProducts.gov collects voluntary reports from consumers, manufacturers, and clinicians. The danger score, trend indicators, and demographic breakdowns update automatically when CPSC releases a new yearly NEISS file, which is why this page is dated 2024-12-31. For regulatory context, consult CPSC recall notices and the SaferProducts.gov public database linked below.
Annual Injury Estimates (2005–2024)
Source: CPSC NEISS national estimates CPSC NEISS national estimates Injuries represent ER-treated cases only
Who Gets Injured?
| Age Group | Male | Female | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0-4 | 6,037 | 2,548 | |
| 5-14 | 58,720 | 35,100 | |
| 15-24 | 105,552 | 53,639 | |
| 25-34 | 83,166 | 31,240 | |
| 35-44 | 55,348 | 19,503 | |
| 45-54 | 36,340 | 13,348 | |
| 55-64 | 19,317 | 6,167 | |
| 65-74 | 8,250 | 2,512 | |
| 75+ | 5,251 | 902 |
Most Common Injuries
| Body Part | Diagnosis | Est. Injuries |
|---|---|---|
| Head | Internal Injury | |
| Upper Trunk | Fracture | |
| Shoulder | Fracture | |
| Head | Concussion | |
| Upper Trunk | Contusions, Abr. | |
| Wrist | Fracture | |
| Lower Trunk | Contusions, Abr. | |
| Lower Trunk | Fracture | |
| Lower Leg | Fracture | |
| Face | Fracture | |
| Face | Laceration | |
| Lower Arm | Fracture | |
| Head | Laceration | |
| Upper Trunk | Internal Injury | |
| Lower Trunk | Other |
Severity Breakdown
ER Visit Narratives
Real anonymized emergency room reports from the CPSC NEISS database.
87YOM PRESENTS TO ED AS TRAUMA 9 FOR ATV ROLL OVER. PT DROVE OFF CONCRETE AREA THAT HOLDS MANEURE AND FELL DOWN 7-8 FT. DOWN FOR 45-60 MINUTES. FOUND BY FAMILY. HAS MULTIPLE FACIAL FXS AND NASAL BONE FXS. DX: CLOSED EXTENSIVE FACIAL FX. EPISTAXIS, HYPOTNESION, SINUS BRADYCARDIA
58YOF C/O LEG & SWELLING AFTER TWISTED LEG WRONG WHILE RIDING AN ATV DX CLOSED LEFT COMMINUTED TIBIAL PLATEAU FRACTURE
45YOF PRESENT TO ED FOR FACIAL PX. PT WAS UNHELMETED ATV DRIVER TRAVELING LOW SPEED 2D AGO.ATV HIT A ROCK SHE LANDED ON HER FACE,BLACKED OUT,BLOODY NOSE(BLEEDING STOPPED THAT NIGHT).NO CHANGES IN VISION/HEARING,PX IS 7/10,TAKING IBUPROFEN 500MG W/ MINIMAL RELIEFDX:FACIAL CONTUSION;ATV ACCIDENT CAUSING INJURY
40YOF COMPLAINS OF RIGHT ELBOW PAIN FOLLOWING AN ATV ACCIDENT. SWELLING AND PAIN CONTINUE. DX: ELBOW INJURY, ELBOW SPRAIN
14YOM WAS ON AN ATV STRUCK BY A PICKUP TRUCK WAS NOT WEARING A HELMET THROWN OFF DX: FRACTURED RIGHT RADIUS, LACERATION SCALP
13YOM WAS ON THE BACK OF AN ATV THAT CRASHED INTO THE BACK OF A PICKUP TRUCK WAS THROWN OFF DX: STRAINED KNEE ABRASION KNEE
18YOF WAS THE DRIVER OF AN ATV HIT BY A CAR DX: SKULL FRACTURE WITH A CONCUSSION
29YOF WAS RIDER OF AN ATV THAT ROLLED OVER DX: FRACTURE RIGHT HAND
16YOM WAS RIDER OF AN ATV AND ROLLED OVER FELL ONTO FACE AND CHEST DX: FACIAL FRACTURE, CONCUSSION, TRAUMATIC PNEUMOTHORAX
34YOF BROUGHT IN BY EMS FOR UNRESTRAINED ATV ROLLOVER, UNKNOWN SPEED. PATIENT WAS NOT WEARING HELMET. COMPLAINS OF LEFT HIP PAIN. +ETOH. BAL:272. DX:ALL TERRAIN VEHICLE ACCIDENT CAUSING INJURY; CONTUSION OF DORSUM OF HAND.
14YOF PATIENT WAS IN AN ATV ROLLOVER ACCIDENT YESTERDAY. SHE STATES THE ATV LANDED ON TOP OF HER. SHE HAS BEEN FEELING SORE ALL OVER HER BODY. SHE WENT TO SCHOOL TODAY AND WAS DOING ACROBATICS IN HER GYM CLASS AND LANDED BADLY. SHE FELT AND HEARD A POP IN HER HIP AREA AND HAS HIP PAIN. DX: HIP PAIN, SORENESS
62YOM PRESENTS TO THE ED AFTER THE PATIENT FELL OFF AN ATV COMPLAINING OF CHEST PAIN, BACK PAIN, LEG EDEMA, AND SOB. DX: CHF EXACERBATION, SHORTNESS OF BREATH, EDEMA
Consumer Incident Reports
Reports filed by consumers on SaferProducts.gov.
Caller reported that he was out riding the ATV about 10 mph the handle bars jerked violently as a result of the power steering. on a training course, he stated that he had just driven out of a mud puddle, the ATV started jerking violently and he lost control of it. Fortunately because of the speed he was going he was able to slam on the brakes which halted this incident. There were no injuries sustained by this incident, however, had he been going much faster this would have caused serious injuries. He stated that he loaded the ATV on a truck and brought it to the dealer. (9/9/19) The manufacturer was contacted and he was advised that the ATV was out of warranty and could not assist in that manner, however, they informed him that they maybe able to assist partially if they find a defect but it is not guaranteed. Caller stated that he is concerned that this ATV has a manufacturer defect and is a safety hazard to consumers.
I've ridden Honda Recon ATV's for over 20 years. My latest vehicle is a 2017 Recon. It has a lever to depress to go into reverse. The previous models had a button to push. In March of this year, my finger got caught under the lever and it sliced me. This was under pretty normal operating conditions. Several days ago the same thing happened. I contacted Honda both times, and they are unresponsive. The reverse lever has a relatively sharp metal edge that contacts the metal brake lever. It's so sharp that it has bitten a crevice into the brake lever. I can't imagine I'm the only person with this issue. I have photos if there's a place later in this report to include them.
The dealer stated that the driver came home and parked the ATV on his driveway. The driver turned off the engine and about 10 minutes later, he noticed smoke and flames coming from the rear of the ATV. The dealer stated that within 45 seconds, the ATV had engulfed in flames. The driver had driven the ATV on the day of the incident for 30 miles. The dealer and the driver believe that the incident occurred due to the unshielded exhaust. The dealer stated that the unshielded exhaust caused the rear floor panels to melt, lower down, and ignite. The dealer stated that he spoke to the manf regarding this incident. The manf informed the dealer that they were aware of the problem and that all of the newer models were being sent out with a repair kit. The dealer was also sent a repair kit for another model he has in hsi shop. The dealer stated that the kit includes a whole new exhaust system that is shielded. The dealer stated that he has the leftover metal frame of the ATV that ignited. There are no recalls on this vehicle.
2005 Polaris Sportsman ATV ECM caught fire.
Date: 9/23/18 The submitter had the unit on drive and he was pulling out of his driveway when he noticed the check engine light came on. He then claims the power steering stopped working. He drove the unit back in the garage. He contacted the firm today and reported the issue. They checked his VIN and advised him that his unit was not recalled. However, he noticed a recall for similar units having the same issue and he believes his unit should be included in recall # 12-709. No prior incident. He uses the unit once every 2 months
A 12 y/o WM was operating a Yamaha ATV. He traveled from a private driveway onto a dirct country roadway. As he entered the dirt road he ran directly into the path of an oncoming pickup-truck. The ATV and pickup collided. The decedent was thrown from the ATV and landed on the roadway. He was not wearing a helmet. EMS personnel transpoted the decedent to an early hospital. He was then airlifted to another hospital in Savannah, GA where he died a short time later.
I am the original owner of a 2007 Polaris Sportsman 500 which I purchased new in 2007. After riding my atv on August 18 2012 I noticed the exhaust was hot against my leg. The next day I had removed the seat to check and clean the air intake filter. When I removed the seat the support legs for the seat had melted due to excessive heat from the exhaust pipe running directly under the frame that the seat sits on.Fortunately I was not burned and the atv did not catch on fire. I contacted Polaris Industries and made them aware of the fire and burn risk and the instructed me to return the seat to the dealer to file a warranty claim and have them photograph the seat despite knowing the warranty expired 6 months after purchase.As expected they refused to fix the problem citing the warranty had expired. I was made aware by the dealer that Polaris has been aware of the the problem and manufactures a heat shield kit and has done so since long before my model year.Note should also be made that my atv has only 84 hours on it in 5 years. I feel the CPSC should consider this I high risk concern due to the possibility of severe burns to riders and or fires. Warning should be posted and owner should be made aware of the risk of structure fire if a Polaris atv is parked in a structure after it has been ridden. My hope is theat the CPSC can require Polaris to recall all involved atv and install the heat shield to protect the consumer.
Caller stated that he is experiencing similar problems of recall#18-750 Hazard:Fuel can spray from the fuel tank when opening the gas cap, posing a fuel leak and fire hazard. He stated that he had used the ATV a few times before the incident. Caller stated that he took the ATV to the dealer and was advised that it had received the recall remedy. He stated that they did not informed when the action was performed. Caller feels that this ATV poses a fire hazard and should be reported.
Showing 8 of 71 reports.
Product Recalls
Search for active and past recalls related to all terrain vehicles (# of wheels unspecified/off road) on the CPSC website.
Frequently Asked Questions
How dangerous are all terrain vehicles (# of wheels unspecified/off road)?
Based on 20 years of CPSC data, all terrain vehicles (# of wheels unspecified/off road) have a danger score of 54/100 (moderate risk). An estimated 27,170 ER-treated injuries occur annually in the U.S. related to this product category.
What are the most common injuries from all terrain vehicles (# of wheels unspecified/off road)?
The most common injury is internal injury to the head, accounting for approximately 84,880 injuries over 20 years.
Are injuries from all terrain vehicles (# of wheels unspecified/off road) increasing or decreasing?
Up 26% over 5 years.
Who is most at risk for all terrain vehicles (# of wheels unspecified/off road) injuries?
The 15-24 age group accounts for the most injuries, with approximately 159,262 cases recorded over 20 years. Males are more frequently injured in this age group.
What happens when someone is injured by all terrain vehicles (# of wheels unspecified/off road)?
Of all ER visits involving all terrain vehicles (# of wheels unspecified/off road), approximately 24.7% result in hospital admission. The majority of patients (75.3%) are treated and released from the emergency department.
How can I report a safety problem with all terrain vehicles (# of wheels unspecified/off road)?
You can file a consumer incident report at SaferProducts.gov, the official CPSC reporting portal. Reports help the CPSC identify emerging hazards and trigger investigations or recalls. You can also call the CPSC hotline at 1-800-638-2772.
Related Products in Sports Protective Equipment & Gear
Safety Guides
What this means for you
Treat the 54/100 score as relative risk between products, not your personal odds of injury.
- See where this category ranks against every other tracked product. Full rankings
- Injuries cluster in the 15-24 age group, take extra care if that describes your household.
- Check for active recalls on this product before you assume it is safe. CPSC recalls
NEISS estimates ER-treated injuries from a national probability sample of hospitals; they do not capture injuries treated elsewhere or not treated at all.
Data: CPSC National Electronic Injury Surveillance System (NEISS) 2005–2024 and SaferProducts.gov consumer incident reports. Injury estimates are based on a nationally representative probability sample of U.S. hospital emergency departments. This page is for informational purposes only and is not affiliated with the CPSC.
Read our methodology - how this data is sourced, scored, and verified.